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The great possibilities for strain engineering in core/shell nanowires have been explored as an alternative route to tailor the properties of binary III-V semiconductors without changing their chemical composition. In particular, we…

We present a set of experimental results identifying various effects that govern the carrier dynamics of self-catalyzed GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy i.e. surface recombination velocity, surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 R. Songmuang , Le Thuy Thanh Giang , J. Bleuse M. Den Hertog , Le Si Dang , H. Mariette

We probe the electron transport properties in the shell of GaAs/In0.2Ga0.8As core/shell nanowires at high electric fields using optical pump / THz probe spectroscopy with broadband THz pulses and peak electric fields up to 0.6 MV/cm. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Rakesh Rana , Leila Balaghi , Ivan Fotev , Harald Schneider , Manfred Helm , Emmanouil Dimakis , Alexej Pashkin

Misfit strain in core-shell nanowires can be elastically released by nanowire bending in case of asymmetric shell growth around the nanowire core. In this work, we investigate the bending of GaAs nanowires during the asymmetric overgrowth…

Strain engineering provides an effective way of tailoring the electronic and optoelectronic properties of semiconductor nanomaterials and nanodevices, giving rise to novel functionalities. Here, we present direct experimental evidence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-06 Lunjie Zeng , Jonatan Holmer , Rohan Dhall , Christoph Gammer , Andrew M. Minor , Eva Olsson

Strain modulated electronic properties of Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along [110] direction were reported based on first principles density-functional theory calculations. Particularly, the energy dispersion relationship of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Xihong Peng , Fu Tang , Paul Logan

InAs nanowires with Al$_x$In$_{1-x}$P or Al$x$In$_{1-x}$As shells were grown on GaAs substrates by the Au-assisted vapour-liquid-solid (VLS) method in a gas source molecular beam epitaxy (GS-MBE) system. Core diameters and shell thicknesses…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-04 C. M. Haapamaki , J. Baugh , R. R. LaPierre

Semiconductor core$-$shell nanowires based on the GaAs substrate are building blocks of many photonic, photovoltaic and electronic devices, thanks to the associated direct band-gap and the highly tunable optoelectronic properties. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-22 Muhammad Usman

Core-shell Ge-SixGe1-x nanowires (NWs) are expected to contain large strain fields due to the lattice-mismatch at the core/shell interface. Here we report the measurement of core strain in a NW heterostructure using Raman spectroscopy. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-03 D. C. Dillen , K. M. Varahramyan , C. M. Corbet , E. Tutuc

We present an original approach to fabricate single GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowire with robust and reproducible transport properties. The core-shell structure is buried in an insulating GaAs overlayer and connected as grown in a two probe…

Nanowires with a GaSb core and an InAs shell (and the inverted structure) are interesting for studies of electron-hole hybridization and interaction effects due to the bulk broken band-gap alignment at the material interface. We have used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 Florinda Viñas , H. Q. Xu , Martin Leijnse

Achieving uniform nanowire size, density, and alignment across a wafer is challenging, as small variations in growth parameters can impact performance in energy harvesting devices like solar cells and photodetectors. This study demonstrates…

Al(0.37)Ga(0.63)As nanowires (NWs) were grown in a molecular beam epitaxy system on GaAs(111)B substrates. Micro-photoluminescence measurements and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy indicated a core-shell structure and Al composition…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-03 C. Chen , S. Shehata , C. Fradin , R. LaPierre , C. Couteau , G. Weihs

We investigated the electronic properties of strained Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along the [110] direction using first principles calculations based on density-functional theory. The diameter of the studied core-shell wire is up to 5 nm. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xihong Peng , Paul Logan

Nanowires are versatile nanostructures, which allow an exquisite control over bandgap energies and charge carrier dynamics making them highly attractive as building blocks for a broad range of photonic devices. For optimal solutions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Muhammad Usman

The luminescence and inner structure of GaAs-AlGaAs quantum well tube (QWT) nanowires were studied using low-temperature cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopic imaging, in combination with scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-18 Paola Prete , Daniel Wolf , Fabio Marzo , Nico Lovergine

Achieving significant doping in GaAs/AlAs core/shell nanowires (NWs) is of considerable technological importance but remains a challenge due to the amphoteric behavior of the dopant atoms. Here we show that placing a narrow GaAs quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 J. Jadczak , P. Plochocka , A. Mitioglu , I. Breslavetz , M. Royo , A. Bertoni , G. Goldoni , T. Smolenski , P. Kossacki , Hadas Shtrikman , D. K. Maude

GaAs nanowires and GaAs-Fe3Si core-shell nanowire structures were grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on oxidized Si(111) substrates and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Ga droplets were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-10 Bernd Jenichen , Maria Hilse , Jens Herfort , Achim Trampert

We investigate the strain state of ensembles of thin and nearly coalescence-free self-assembled GaN nanowires prepared by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on Ti/Al$_{2}$O$_{3}(0001)$ substrates. The shifts of Bragg peaks in…

We study the dynamics of excitons in GaAs/(Al,Ga)As core-shell nanowires by continuous-wave and time-resolved photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. Strong Al segregation in the shell of the nanowires leads to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Pierre Corfdir , Hanno Küpers , Ryan B. Lewis , Timur Flissikowski , Holger T. Grahn , Lutz Geelhaar , Oliver Brandt
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