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The Research Data Alliance is an international organization which aims at building the technical and sociological bridges that enable the open sharing of scientific data. It is a remarkable forum to discuss all the aspects of scientific…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 Francoise Genova

Numerous EU documents praise the excellence of EU research without empirical evidence and against academic studies. We investigated research performance in two fields of high socioeconomic importance, advanced technology and basic medical…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Alonso Rodríguez-Navarro , Ricardo Brito

The incidence of extramural collaboration in academic research activities is increasing as a result of various factors. These factors include policy measures aimed at fostering partnership and networking among the various components of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

This paper investigates the relationship between private and public investment in R&D, while taking into account the effect of several instruments policies such as subsidies and taxes. We design a new look of knowledge spillovers and R&D…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-06-10 Sadraoui Tarek , Naceur Ben Zina

Inclusiveness and economic development have been slowed by the pandemics and military conflicts. This study investigates the main determinants of inclusiveness at the European level. A multi-method approach is used, with Principal Component…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-01-15 Radu Rusu , Camelia Oprean-Stan

Scientists and inventors set the direction of their work amidst an evolving landscape of questions, opportunities, and challenges. This paper introduces a measurement framework to quantify how far researchers move from their existing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Ryan Hill , Yian Yin , Carolyn Stein , Xizhao Wang , Dashun Wang , Benjamin F. Jones

The software engineering research community is productive, yet it faces a constellation of challenges: swamped review processes, metric-driven incentives, distorted publication practices, and increasing pressures from AI, scale, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Mary Shaw , Mary Lou Maher , Keith Webster

Within the context of the EU Design Study Developmental Gene Expression Map, we identify a set of challenges when facilitating collaborative research on early human embryo development. These challenges bring forth requirements, for which we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-01-16 Adam Barker , Jano I. van Hemert , Richard A. Baldock , Malcolm P. Atkinson

Through time series analysis, this paper empirically explores, confirms and extends the trademark/patent inter-relationship as proposed in the normative intellectual-property (IP)-oriented Innovation Agenda view of the science and…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-03-12 Iraj Daizadeh

Text classification with hierarchical labels is a prevalent and challenging task in natural language processing. Examples include assigning ICD codes to patient records, tagging patents into IPC classes, assigning EUROVOC descriptors to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Nan Li , Bo Kang , Tijl De Bie

Robotics and related technologies are central to the ongoing digitization and advancement of manufacturing. In recent years, a variety of strategic initiatives around the world including "Industry 4.0", introduced in Germany in 2011 have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Lindsay Sanneman , Christopher Fourie , Julie A. Shah

What is the impact of human-computer interaction research on industry? While it is impossible to track all research impact pathways, the growing literature on translational research impact measurement offers patent citations as one measure…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Hancheng Cao , Yujie Lu , Yuting Deng , Daniel A. McFarland , Michael S. Bernstein

Research projects are primarily collaborative in nature through internal and external partnerships, but what role does funding play in their formation? Here, we examined over 43,000 funded projects in the past three decades, enabling us to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Athen Ma , Raul J. Mondragon , Vito Latora

Traditionally, power system's inertia has been estimated according to the rotating masses directly connected to the grid. However, a new generation mix scenario is currently identified, where conventional supply-side is gradually replaced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-04 Ana Fernández-Guillamón , Emilio Gómez-Lázaro , Angel Molina-García

A fast-paced policy context is characteristic of energy and climate research, which strives to develop solutions to wicked problems such as climate change. Funding agencies in the European Union recognize the importance of linking research…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-23 Emir Fejzic , Will Usher

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is considered as the benchmark in the European Union (EU) for privacy and data protection standards. Since before its entry into force in 2018, substantial research has been conducted in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Orlando Amaral Cejas , Nicolas Sannier , Sallam Abualhaija , Marcello Ceci , Domenico Bianculli

Artificial intelligence (AI) now permeates critical infrastructures and decision-making systems where failures produce social, economic, and democratic harm. This position paper challenges the entrenched belief that regulation and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Josu Eguiluz Castañeira , Axel Brando , Migle Laukyte , Marc Serra-Vidal

This article examines the complex trade-offs inherent in the patent system, exploring whether patents truly incentivize innovation or inadvertently hinder progress. It traces the historical evolution of patent rights from their origins in…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-17 Gaetan de Rassenfosse

This paper critically examines the evolving ethical and regulatory challenges posed by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in cybersecurity. We trace the historical development of AI regulation, highlighting major milestones…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Vikram Kulothungan

Technological innovation is intimately related to knowledge creation and recombination. In this work we introduce a combined statistical and network-based approach to study collaboration in scientific authorship. We apply it to characterize…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Georgios A. Tritsaris , Afreen Siddiqi
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