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We investigate an simple evolutionary game of sequences and demonstrate on this example the structure of fitness landscapes in discrete problems. We show the smoothing action of the genotype-phenotype mapping which still makes it feasible…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Torsten Asselmeyer , Werner Ebeling , Helge Rose

We considered a {multi-block} molecular model of biological evolution, in which fitness is a function of the mean types of alleles located at different parts (blocks) of the genome. We formulated an infinite population model with selection…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-12 David B. Saakian , Zara Kirakosyan , Chin-Kun Hu

We investigate the evolutionary dynamics of a finite population of sequences adapting to NK fitness landscapes. We find that, unlike in the case of an infinite population, the average fitness in a finite population is maximized at a small…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulo R. A. Campos , Christoph Adami , Claus O. Wilke

Proteins populate a manifold in the high-dimensional sequence space whose geometrical structure guides their natural evolution. Leveraging recently-developed structure prediction tools based on transformer models, we first examine the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-13 A. Zambon , R. Zecchina , G. Tiana

To learn about the past from a sample of genomic sequences, one needs to understand how evolutionary processes shape genetic diversity. Most population genetic inference is based on frameworks assuming adaptive evolution is rare. But if…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-25 Richard A. Neher

Players of coevolutionary games may update not only their strategies but also their networks of interaction. Based on interpreting the payoff of players as fitness, dynamic landscape models are proposed. The modeling procedure is carried…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-16 Hendrik Richter

Local search is widely used to solve combinatorial optimisation problems and to model biological evolution, but the performance of local search algorithms on different kinds of fitness landscapes is poorly understood. Here we consider how…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Artem Kaznatcheev , David A. Cohen , Peter G. Jeavons

We examine the feasibility of predicting and subsequently managing the future evolution of a Complex Adaptive System. Our archetypal system mimics a competitive population of mechanical, biological, informational or human objects. We show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. D. Smith , Neil F. Johnson

It has recently been noted that the relative prevalence of the various kinds of epistasis varies along an adaptive walk. This has been explained as a result of mean regression in NK model fitness landscapes. Here we show that this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Devin Greene , Kristina Crona

We introduce a new model of evolution on a fitness landscape possessing a tunable degree of neutrality. The model allows us to study the general properties of molecular species undergoing neutral evolution. We find that a number of…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman , Robin Engelhardt

Much of the current theory of adaptation is based on Gillespie's mutational landscape model (MLM), which assumes that the fitness values of genotypes linked by single mutational steps are independent random variables. On the other hand, a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-11 Johannes Neidhart , Ivan G. Szendro , Joachim Krug

Molecular phenotypes link genomic information with organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Quantitative traits are complex phenotypes that depend on multiple genomic loci. In this paper, we study the adaptive evolution of a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 Torsten Held , Armita Nourmohammad , Michael Lässig

From changing fashion trends to views on world leaders and economic policies, large-scale shifts in group positions happen regularly and unexpectedly. How can we track these in the wild? How can we characterize them? Existing work has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Benjamin Steel , Derek Ruths

We propose a minimal model to simulate long waiting times followed by evolutionary bursts on rugged landscapes. It combines point and inversions-like mutations as sources of genetic variation. The inversions are intended to simulate one of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-13 Leonardo Trujillo , Paul Banse , Guillaume Beslon

Consider a mathematical model of evolutionary adaptation of fitness landscape and mutation matrix as a reaction to population changes. As a basis, we use an open quasispecies model, which is modified to include explicit death flow. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-25 Igor Samokhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Alexander S. Bratus

We consider a fixed size population that undergoes an evolutionary adaptation in the weak mutuation rate limit, which we model as a biased Langevin process in the genotype space. We show analytically and numerically that, if the fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-04 Jakub Otwinowski , Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Ilya Nemenman

We analytically study the dynamics of evolving populations that exhibit metastability on the level of phenotype or fitness. In constant selective environments, such metastable behavior is caused by two qualitatively different mechanisms.…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik van Nimwegen , James P. Crutchfield

We study the evolution of asexual microorganisms with small mutation rate in fluctuating environments, and develop techniques that allow us to expand the formal solution of the evolution equations to first order in the mutation rate. Our…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Claus Wilke , Christopher Ronnewinkel

Crossover and mutation are the two main operators that lead to new solutions in evolutionary approaches. In this article, a new method of performing the crossover phase is presented. The problem of choice is evolutionary decision tree…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Maciej Świechowski

A fitness landscape is a mapping from the space of genetic sequences, which is modeled here as a binary hypercube of dimension $L$, to the real numbers. We consider random models of fitness landscapes, where fitness values are assigned…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Benjamin Schmiegelt , Joachim Krug
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