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Quantum trajectories are Markov processes modeling the evolution of a quantum system subjected to repeated independent measurements. Inspired by the theory of random products of matrices, it has been shown that these Markov processes admit…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Tristan Benoist , Arnaud Hautecoeur , Clément Pellegrini

Given a group G acting on a geodesic metric space, we consider a preferred collection of paths of the space -- a path system -- and study the spectrum of relative exponential growth rates and quotient exponential growth rates of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Xabier Legaspi

One of pressing problems in mathematical physics is to find a generalized Poincar\'e symmetry that could be applied to nonflat space-times. As a step in this direction we define the semidirect product of groupoids $\Gamma_0 \rtimes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Leszek Pysiak , Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Wiesław Sasin

This is a self-contained introduction to the applications of ergodic theory of nonsingular (also known as quasi-invariant) group actions and the structure theorem for finitely generated abelian groups on the extreme values of stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Parthanil Roy

Motivated by generalizing Szemer\'edi's theorem, we the elements in a discrete quantum group fixing a sequence of finite subsets and prove that the set of these elements is a quantum subgroup. Using this we obtain a version of mean ergodic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Huichi Huang

Let $n$ be a positive integer and $R=(M_{ij})_{1\leq i,j\leq n}$ be a generalized matrix ring. For each $1\leq i,j\leq n$, let $I_i$ be an ideal of the ring $R_i:=M_{ii}$ and denote $I_{ij}=I_iM_{ij}+M_{ij}I_j$. We give sufficient…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Dirceu Bagio , Héctor Pinedo

Let $G$ be a closed permutation group on a countably infinite set $\Omega$, which acts transitively but not highly transitively. If $G$ is oligomorphic, has no algebraicity and weakly eliminates imaginaries, we prove that any probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Colin Jahel , Matthieu Joseph

The paper is devoted to a study of generic representations (homomorphisms) of discrete countable groups $\Gamma$ in Polish groups $G$, i.e. those elements in the Polish space $\mathrm{Rep}(\Gamma,G)$ of all representations of $\Gamma$ in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Michal Doucha , Maciej Malicki

For a semifield extension $T /S$, an action of a finite group $G$ on $T$ is Galois if $(1)$ the $G$-invariant subsemifield of $T$ is $S$ and $(2)$ subgroups of $G$ whose invariant semifields coincide are equal. We show that for a finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-14 JuAe Song

Suppose Gamma is an S-arithmetic subgroup of a connected, semisimple algebraic group G over a global field Q (of any characteristic). It is well known that Gamma acts by isometries on a certain CAT(0) metric space X_S that is a Cartesian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Dave Witte Morris , Kevin Wortman

We propose the study of Markov chains on groups as a "quasi-isometry invariant" theory that encompasses random walks. In particular, we focus on certain classes of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces including (non-elementary) hyperbolic and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Antoine Goldsborough , Alessandro Sisto

In this paper we study a partially overdetermined mixed boundary value problem for domains $\Omega$ contained in an unbounded set $\mathcal C$. We introduce the notion of Cheeger set relative to $\mathcal C$ and show that if a domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Danilo Gregorin Afonso , Alessandro Iacopetti , Filomena Pacella

We give a simple and direct treatment of the strong convergence of quantum random walks to quantum stochastic operator cocycles, via the semigroup decomposition of such cocycles. Our approach also delivers convergence of the pointwise…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Alexander C. R. Belton , Michal Gnacik , J. Martin Lindsay

Natural conditions on a Poisson/quantum group G to implement Poisson/quantum gauge transformations on the lattice are investigated. In addition to our previous result that transformations on one lattice link require G to be coboundary, it…

q-alg · Mathematics 2011-04-15 S. Zakrzewski

The Gibbs phenomenon is widely known for Fourier expansions of periodic functions and refers to the phenomenon that the $n$th Fourier partial sums overshoot a target function at jump discontinuities in such a way that such overshoots do not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Bin Han

In recent years there has been significant progress in the study of products of subsets of finite groups and of finite simple groups in particular. In this paper we consider which families of finite simple groups $G$ have the property that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep

Given an inverse semigroup $S$ endowed with a partial action on a topological space $X$, we construct a groupoid of germs $S\ltimes X$ in a manner similar to Exel's groupoid of germs, and similarly a partial action of $S$ on an algebra $A$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Luiz Gustavo Cordeiro , Viviane Beuter

A function g, with domain the natural numbers, is a quasi-polynomial if there exists a period m and polynomials p_0,p_1,...,p_{m-1} such that g(t)=p_i(t) for t=i mod m. Quasi-polynomials classically -- and "reasonably" -- appear in Ehrhart…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Kevin Woods

The main goal of this note is to suggest an algebraic approach to the quasi-isometric classification of partially commutative groups (alias right-angled Artin groups). More precisely, we conjecture that if the partially commutative groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz

We generalize the classical semiregularity theorem of Buchweitz and Flenner to the setting of noncommutative algebraic geometry, with group actions. This applies in particular to twisted derived categories, in which case it answers a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexander Perry