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Related papers: Single magnetic impurities in the Kane-Mele model

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We present the exact Bethe Ansatz solution of a multichannel model of one- dimensional correlated electrons coupled antiferromagnetically to a magnetic impurity of arbitrary spin S. The solution reveals that interactions in the bulk make…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Zvyagin , H. Johannesson , M. Granath

We investigate a quantum dot (Anderson impurity) coupled to metallic leads, with a time-periodic voltage bias across the device. Using a time-dependent Schrieffer-Wolff transformation, we show that the Floquet Hamiltonian of the model can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-10 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

We propose a topological understanding of the quantum spin Hall state without considering any symmetries, and it follows from the gauge invariance that either the energy gap or the spin spectrum gap needs to close on the system edges, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-09 Huichao Li , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

The study of topological property of band insulators is an interesting branch of condensed matter physics. Two types of topologically nontrivial insulators have been extensively studied. The first type is characterized by a nonzero TKNN…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-15 Yi-Dong Wu

Systematic theoretical results for the effects of a dilute concentration of magnetic impurities on the thermodynamic and transport properties in the region around the quantum critical point of a ferromagnetic transition are obtained. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Maebashi , K. Miyake , C. M. Varma

In this paper we construct a one-dimensional insulator with an approximate chiral symmetry belonging to the AIII class and discuss its properties. The construction principle is the intentional pollution of the edge of a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 G. A. R. van Dalum , C. Ortix , L. Fritz

The Anderson impurity model is a paradigmatic example in the study of strongly correlated quantum systems and describes an interacting quantum dot coupled to electronic leads. In this work, we characterize the emergence of the Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Matteo M. Wauters , Chia-Min Chung , Lorenzo Maffi , Michele Burrello

We study a model proposed recently in which a small quantum dot is coupled symmetrically to several large quantum dots characterized by a charging energy E_c. Even if E_c is much smaller than the Kondo temperature T_K, the long-ranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Florens , A. Rosch

We consider a two dimensional Kondo lattice model with exchange J and hopping t in which three out of four impurity spins are removed in a regular way. At the particle-hole symmetric point the model may be studied with auxiliary field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. F. Assaad

We derive a solvable resonant-level type model, to describe an impurity spin coupled to zero-energy bound states localized at the edge of a one dimensional d-wave superconductor. This results in a two-channel Kondo effect with a quite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Karyn Le Hur

Studying the edge states of a topological system and extracting their topological properties is of great importance in understanding and characterizing these systems. In this paper, we present a novel analytical approach for obtaining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Mozhgan Sadeghizadeh , Morteza Soltani , Mohsen Amini

The physics of a junction composed of a normal metal, quantum dot and 2D topological insulator (in a quantum spin Hall state) is elucidated. It maifests a subtle combination of Kondo correlations and quantum spin Hall edge states moving on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Igor Kuzmenko , Anatoly Golub , Yshai Avishai

We show that for a system of localized electrons in an impurity band, which form an Anderson insulating state at zero temperature, there can appear quantum oscillations of the magnetization, i.e. the Anderson insulator can exhibit the de…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 N. R. Cooper , Jack Kelsall

Using numerical renormalization group techniques, we study static and dynamic properties of a family of single-channel Kondo impurity models with axial magnetic anisotropy $DS_z^2$ terms; such models are appropriate to describe magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-05 Rok Zitko , Robert Peters , Thomas Pruschke

While the helical character of the edge channels responsible for charge transport in the quantum spin Hall regime of a two-dimensional topological insulator is by now well established, an experimental confirmation that the transport in the…

We consider the single channel Kondo problem with the Kondo coupling between a spin $S$ impurity and conduction electrons with spin $j$. These problems arise as multicritical points in the parameter spaces of two- and higher-level tunneling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anirvan M. Sengupta , Yong Baek Kim

For a disordered two-dimensional model of a topological insulator (such as a Kane-Mele model with disordered potential) with small coupling of spin invariance breaking term (such as the Rashba coupling), it is proved that the spin edge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

By introducing a normal self-energy to incorporate the effects of magnetic impurities, Kondo effects in single-walled metallic carbon nanotubes are investigated within the Anderson model and Landauer formula. Magnetic impurities induce…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fufang Xu , Jia-Lin Zhu

We study the influence of a magnetic impurity or ultrasmall quantum dot on the charge persistent current of a mesoscopic ring. The system consists of electrons in a one-dimensional ring threaded by spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm/Casher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -P. Eckle , H. Johannesson , C. A. Stafford

We investigate the boundary effects that arise when spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ impurities interact with the edges of the antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain through spin exchange interactions. We consider both cases when the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , J. H. Pixley , Patrick Azaria , Natan Andrei
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