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Related papers: Single magnetic impurities in the Kane-Mele model

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We study the spin dynamics in the presence of impurity and electron-electron (e-e) scattering in a III-V semiconductor quantum well with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling (SOC) strength and symmetry at finite temperature. We derive the coupled…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Xin Liu , Jairo Sinova

We report the experimental observation of Anderson localization in two-dimensional (2D) electrons and holes in the bulk of HgTe quantum wells with a semimetallic spectrum and under strong disorder. In contrast, the one-dimensional (1D) edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 D. A. Khudaiberdiev , Z. D. Kvon , M. S. Ryzhkov , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , A. Pimenov

We study a magnetic impurity embedded in a correlated electron system using the density-matrix renormalization group method. The correlated electron system is described by the one-dimensional Hubbard model. At half filling, we confirm that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Nishimoto , P. Fulde

Paramagnetic impurities in a quantum spin-liquid can result in Kondo effects with highly unusual properties. We have studied the effect of locally exchange-coupling a paramagnetic impurity with the spin-1/2 honeycomb Kitaev model in its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 S. D. Das , K. Dhochak , V. Tripathi

Dynamical magnetic impurities (MI) are considered as a possible origin for suppression of the ballistic helical transport on edges of 2D topological insulators. The MIs provide a spin-flip backscattering of itinerant helical electrons. Such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Oleg M. Yevtushenko , Vladimir I. Yudson

We consider a one-dimensional (1D) wire along which single conduction electrons can propagate in the presence of two spin-1/2 magnetic impurities. The electron may be scattered by each impurity via a contact-exchange interaction and thus a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Ciccarello , G. M. Palma , M. Zarcone , Y. Omar , V. R. Vieira

We study indirect exchange interactions between localized spins of magnetic impurities in spin-valley coupled systems described with the Kane-Mele model. Our model captures the main ingredients of the energy bands of 1H transition metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 M. R. Losada , A. T. Costa , B. Biel , J. Fernández-Rossier

We present a thermodynamic description of a single magnetic impurity at the edge of a superconducting wire. The impurity exhibits four phases $\unicode{x2014}$ Kondo, Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) I and II, and local moment $\unicode{x2014}$ a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Pradip Kattel , Abay Zhakenov , Natan Andrei

We introduce an integrable impurity model in which both electrons and impurity have spin and flavour degrees of freedom. This model is a generalization of the multi-channel Kondo model and closely related with resonant tunneling through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Tsuchiya , Ikuo Ichinose , Yasuyuki Kayama

Using numerical techniques we study the zero temperature properties of a substitutional magnetic impurity in a one-dimensional correlated system described by the Hubbard model with repulsive interaction $U$. We find that, while the static…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Hallberg , C. A. Balseiro

Conventional and spin-related thermoelectric effects in transport through a magnetic tunnel junction with a large-spin impurity, such as a magnetic molecule or atom, embedded into the corresponding barrier are studied theoretically in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

We discuss effects of various impurities on the magnetic susceptibility and the specific heat of the quantum S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional square lattice. For impurities with spin S_i > 0 (here S_i=1/2 in the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kaj H. Hoglund , Anders W. Sandvik

The scaling properties of the conductance of a Kondo impurity connected to two leads that are in or out of equilibrium has been extensively studied, both experimentally and theoretically. From these studies, a consensus has emerged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eran Sela , Justin Malecki

The recently introduced local moment approach (LMA) is extended to encompass single-particle dynamics and transport properties of the Anderson impurity model at finite-temperature, T. While applicable to arbitrary interaction strengths,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 David E. Logan , Nigel L. Dickens

Helical edge states in quantum spin Hall (QSH) materials are central building blocks of topological matter design and engineering. Despite their principal topological protection against elastic backscattering, the level of operational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Maciej Bieniek , Jukka I. Väyrynen , Gang Li , Titus Neupert , Ronny Thomale

We analyze the single-channel Kondo model using the recently developed unitary renormalization group (URG) method, and obtain a comprehensive understanding of the Kondo screening cloud. The fixed-point low-energy Hamiltonian enables the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-18 Anirban Mukherjee , Abhirup Mukherjee , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , A. Taraphder , Siddhartha Lal

We use two different methods, the Hirsch-Fye quantum Monte Carlo simulation and the slave-boson mean field analysis to estimate the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the Kondo temperature in a quantum wire. In quantum Monte Carlo simulation,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-16 Liang Chen , Rong-Sheng Han

Ballistic transport of helical edge modes in two-dimensional topological insulators is protected by time-reversal symmetry. Recently it was pointed out [1] that coupling of non-interacting helical electrons to an array of randomly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 O. M. Yevtushenko , A. Wugalter , V. I. Yudson , B. L. Altshuler

A Coulomb blockaded $M$-Majorana island coupled to normal metal leads realizes a novel type of Kondo effect where the effective impurity "spin" transforms under the orthogonal group $SO(M)$. The impurity spin stems from the non-local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-15 Guangjie Li , Yuval Oreg , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We demonstrate that the Kondo effect can be induced through non-linear dissipative channels, without requiring any coherent interaction on the impurity site. Specifically, we consider a reservoir of noninteracting fermions that can hop on a…

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