English
Related papers

Related papers: Supersymmetric Cubic Galileons Have Ghosts

200 papers

We systematically construct ghost-free higher-derivative actions of Abelian vector supermultiplets in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ global supersymmetric theories. After giving a simple example which illustrates that a naive introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Yusuke Yamada , Ryo Yokokura

The "Auxiliary Extra Dimension" model was proposed in order to provide a geometrical interpretation to modifications of general relativity, in particular to non-linear massive gravity. In this context, the theory was shown to be ghost free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

We construct a consistent model of Galileon scalar electrodynamics. The model satisfies three essential requirements: (1) The action contains higher-order derivative terms, and obey the Galilean symmetry, (2) Equations of motion also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Ashu Kushwaha , S. Shankaranarayanan

It was previously found that in a certain parameter subspace of scalar-tensor theories emerging from massive gravity, the only stable field configuration created by static spherically symmetric sources was one with cosmological asymptotics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Berezhiani , G. Chkareuli , C. de Rham , G. Gabadadze , A. J. Tolley

The extended Galileon models possess tracker solutions with de Sitter attractors along which the dark energy equation of state is constant during the matter-dominated epoch, i.e. w_DE = -1-s, where s is a positive constant. Even with this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-19 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this paper we study higher-derivative supersymmetric effective field theories focusing on the systematic procedure for the elimination of ghosts from the spectrum. Particular attention is paid to the auxiliary fields, for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 Osmin Lacombe , Lorenzo Paoloni , Francisco G. Pedro

It is well known that the toroidal dimensional reduction of supergravities gives rise in three dimensions to theories whose bosonic sectors are described purely in terms of scalar degrees of freedom, which parameterise sigma-model coset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cremmer , B. Julia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Degenerate scalar-tensor theories are recently proposed covariant theories of gravity coupled with a scalar field. Despite being characterised by higher order equations of motion, they do not propagate more than three degrees of freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We provide a complete classification of all abelian gauge invariant $p$-form theories with equations of motion depending only on the second derivative of the field---the $p$-form analogues of the Galileon scalar field theory. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Cédric Deffayet , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Shinji Mukohyama , Vishagan Sivanesan

The recently proposed infrared modification of gravity through the introduction of a ghost scalar field results in a number of interesting cosmological and phenomenological implications. In this paper, we derive the exact cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Axel Krause , Siew-Phang Ng

We consider scalar field theories invariant under extended shift symmetries consisting of higher order polynomials in the spacetime coordinates. These generalize ordinary shift symmetries and the linear shift symmetries of the galileons. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

The maximally complicated arbitrary-dimensional "maximal" Galileon field equations simplify dramatically for symmetric configurations. Thus, spherical symmetry reduces the equations from the D- to the two-dimensional Monge-Ampere equation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-24 S. Deser , J. Franklin

Viewed through the lens of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, we demonstrate that higher-form currents with nonzero ghost number also define higher-form symmetries, directly analogous to the standard higher-form symmetries with ghost number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Leron Borsten , Dimitri Kanakaris , Hyungrok Kim

We study how the coupling with gravity of theories with non-linearly realized space-time symmetries is modified when one changes the parametrization of the coset. As an example, we focus on the so-called Galileon duality: a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Pietro Baratella , Paolo Creminelli , Marco Serone , Gabriele Trevisan

There are several advantages of introducing adjoint superfields at intermediate energies around $M=10^{13}$ GeV. Such as (i) gauge couplings still unify (ii) neutrino masses and mixings are produced (iii) primordial lepton asymmetry can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswajoy Brahmachari

The BRST algebra of supergravity is characterized by two different bilinears of the commuting supersymmetry ghosts: a vector $\gamma^\mu$ and a scalar $\phi$, the latter valued in the Yang-Mills Lie algebra. We observe that under BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Camillo Imbimbo , Dario Rosa

Continuum supersymmetry is a class of models in which the supersymmetric partners together with part of the standard model come from a conformal sector, broken in the IR near the TeV scale. Such models not only open new doors for addressing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Christina Gao , Ali Shayegan Shirazi , John Terning

The class of Galileon scalar fields theories encapsulate the Vainshtein screening mechanism which is characteristic of a large range of infrared modified theories of gravity. Such theories can lead to testable departures from General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Claudia de Rham , John T. Giblin , Andrew J. Tolley

Heterotic $M$-theory consists of a five-dimensional manifold of the form $S^1/\mathbf{Z}_2 \times M_{4}$. It has been shown that one of the two orbifold planes, the "observable" sector, can have a low energy particle spectrum which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Rehan Deen , Burt Ovrut

Phantom scalar theories are widely considered in cosmology, but rarely at the quantum level, where they give rise to negative-energy ghost particles. These cause decay of the vacuum into gravitons and photons, violating observational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel , Takashi Toma , Qiu Shi Wang
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›