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Related papers: Red Supergiants in the Local Group

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Positional, structural and dynamical parameters for all dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group are presented, and various aspects of our observational understanding of this volume-limited sample are discussed. Over 100 nearby galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alan W. McConnachie

Using a large (14,857), homogenously selected sample of cluster galaxies identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 (SDSS DR4), we investigate the impact of cluster membership and local density on the stellar mass-gas phase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sara L. Ellison , Luc Simard , Nicolas B. Cowan , Ivan K. Baldry , David R. Patton , Alan W. McConnachie

Massive stars less massive than ~30 Msol evolve into a red supergiant after the main sequence. Given a standard IMF, this means about 80% of all single massive stars will experience this phase. RSGs are dominated by convection, with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Sylvia Ekström , Cyril Georgy

Observed properties of Wolf-Rayet stars at high metallicity are reviewed. Wolf-Rayet stars are more common at higher metallicity, as a result of stronger mass-loss during earlier evolutionary phases with late WC subtypes signatures of solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Crowther

Recent supernova and transient surveys have revealed an increasing number of non-terminal stellar eruptions. Though the progenitor class of these eruptions includes the most luminous stars, little is known of the pre-supernova mechanics of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-06 Michael S. Gordon , Roberta M. Humphreys , Terry J. Jones

We study the implication of the collapsar model for Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) on the metallicity properties of the host galaxies, by combining high-resolution N-body simulations with semi-analytic models of galaxy formation. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. A. Campisi , C. Tapparello , R. Salvaterra , F. Mannucci , M. Colpi

Aims. We have gathered optical spectra of 8 long-duration GRB host galaxies selected from the archival data of VLT/FORS2. We investigated whether or not Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars can be detected in these GRB host galaxies. We also tried to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 X. H. Han , F. Hammer , Y. C. Liang , H. Flores , M. Rodrigues , J. L. Hou , J. Y. Wei

We present the most comprehensive RSG sample for the SMC up to now, including 1,239 RSG candidates. The initial sample is derived based on a source catalog for the SMC with conservative ranking. Additional spectroscopic RSGs are retrieved…

Low-mass galaxies in nearby clusters are the most numerous galaxy type in the universe, yet their origin and properties remain largely unknown. To study basic questions concerning these galaxies we present the results of a survey designed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice , John S. Gallagher , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

We investigate the metallicity properties of host galaxies of long Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) in the light of the Fundamental Metallicity Relation (FMR), the tight dependence of metallicity on mass and SFR recently discovered for SDSS galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Mannucci , R. Salvaterra , M. A. Campisi

We study the evolved stellar population of the galaxy Sextans A. This galaxy is one of the lowest metallicity dwarfs in which variable asymptotic giant branch stars have been detected, suggesting that little metal enrichment took place…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 F. Dell'Agli , M. Di Criscienzo , D. A. García-Hernández , P. Ventura , M. Limongi , E. Marini , O. C. Jones

Mass loss is a key aspect of stellar evolution, particularly in evolved massive stars, yet episodic mass loss remains poorly understood. To investigate this, we need evolved massive stellar populations across various galactic environments.…

Metallicity is one of the crucial factors that determine stellar evolution. To characterize the properties of stellar populations one needs to know the fraction of stars forming at different metallicities. Knowing how this fraction evolves…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-29 Martyna Chruslinska , Gijs Nelemans

The gas supply from the cosmic web is the key to sustain star formation in galaxies. It remains to be explored how the cosmic large-scale structure (LSS) effects on galaxy evolution at given local environments. We examine galaxy specific…

Local Group galaxies such as the Milky Way, the Magellanic Clouds, and M31 are being used by a number of international collaborations to search for microlensing events. Type and number of detections place constraints on dark matter and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva K. Grebel

We focus on an analysis of galaxies of high stellar mass and low metallicity. We cross-correlated the Millenium Galaxy Catalogue (MGC) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) galaxy catalogue to provide a sample of MGC objects with high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-20 M. S. Alonso , L. Michel-Dansac , D. G. Lambas

Recently, it has been suggested that the metallicity aversion of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) is not intrinsic to their formation, but rather a consequence of the anti-correlation between star-formation and metallicity seen in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. F. Graham , A. S. Fruchter

The number of long-duration Gamma Ray Burst (LGRB) host galaxies with measured metallicities and host masses has now grown to over one hundred, allowing us to investigate how the distributions of both these properties change with redshift.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-31 J. F. Graham , P. Schady , A. S. Fruchter

We investigate the environmental dependence of the mass-metallicty (MZ) relation and it's connection to galaxy stellar structures and morphologies. In our studies, we analyze galaxies in massive clusters at z~0.4 from the CLASH (HST) and…

Here we present an integral-field study of the massive, high-metallicity spiral NGC 3191, the host of SN 2017egm, the closest SLSN Type I to date. We use data from PMAS/CAHA and the public MaNGA survey to shed light on the properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Izzo , C. C. Thöne , R. García-Benito , A. de Ugarte Postigo , Z. Cano , D. A. Kann , K. Bensch , M. Della Valle , D. Galadí-Enríquez , R. P. Hedrosa
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