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Hierarchies of Lagrangians of degree two, each only partly determined by the choice of leading terms and with some coefficients remaining free, are considered. The free coefficients they contain satisfy the most general differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Ranses Alfonso-Rodriguez , S. Roy Choudhury

A notion of implicit difference equation on a Lie groupoid is introduced and an algorithm for extracting the integrable part (backward or/and forward) is formulated. As an application, we prove that discrete Lagrangian dynamics on a Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-04 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron

Given a compact smooth totally real immersed $n$-submanifold $M\subset\mathbb C^n$ with only finitely many transverse double points, it is known that if $M$ is Lagrangian with respect to some K{\"a}hler form on $\mathbb C^n$, then it is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Purvi Gupta , Rudranil Sahu

Links in $S^3$ can be encoded by grid diagrams; a grid diagram is a collection of points on a toroidal grid such that each row and column of the grid contains exactly two points. Grid diagrams can be reinterpreted as front projections of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Sarah Blackwell , David T. Gay , Peter Lambert-Cole

In order to derive a large set of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, but with only first order Lagrangian, we resort to the formulation in terms of Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism. A wide class of systems derived in different phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Luigi Martina

We establish a long exact sequence for Legendrian submanifolds L in P x R, where P is an exact symplectic manifold, which admit a Hamiltonian isotopy that displaces the projection of L off of itself. In this sequence, the singular homology…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Tobias Ekholm , John B. Etnyre , Joshua M. Sabloff

We classify Lagrangian submanifolds of complex space forms, whose second fundamental form can be written in a certain way, depending on a real parameter. For some special values of this parameter, the resulting submanifolds are ideal in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Bang-Yen Chen , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

The aim of this note is to show that the Lagrangian cobordism group of a Weinstein sector is isomorphic to its middle-dimensional singular cohomology. As an application, a geometric description of Viterbo restriction for cobordism groups is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Valentin Bosshard

We construct examples of robustly transitive and stably ergodic partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms $f$ on compact $3$-manifolds with fundamental groups of exponential growth such that $f^n$ is not homotopic to identity for all $n>0$.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Christian Bonatti , Andrey Gogolev , Rafael Potrie

We consider a family of closed symplectic manifolds 4-manifolds which we call symplectic bielliptic surfaces and study its Lagrangian cobordism group of weakly-exact Lagrangian G-branes (that is, Lagrangians equipped with a grading, a Pin…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Álvaro Muñiz-Brea

Given a monotone Lagrangian submanifold invariant under a loop of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, we compute a piece of the closed-open string map into the Hochschild cohomology of the Lagrangian which captures the homology class of the loop's…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Dmitry Tonkonog

Consider a pair $(X,L)$, of a Weinstein manifold $X$ with an exact Lagrangian submanifold $L$, with ideal contact boundary $(Y,\Lambda)$, where $Y$ is a contact manifold and $\Lambda\subset Y$ is a Legendrian submanifold. We introduce the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Tobias Ekholm , Yanki Lekili

We characterize regularity of Lagrangian submanifolds in Weinstein Lefschetz fibrations, establishing a conjecture of Giroux and Pardon. Our main result is the Weinstein analogue of a closed symplectic Lefschetz pencil result of Auroux,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Joseph Breen , Agniva Roy , Luya Wang

Given a closed, oriented Lagrangian submanifold $L$ in a Liouville domain $\overline{M}$, one can define a Maurer-Cartan element with respect to a certain $L_\infty$-structure on the string homology…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Yin Li

We introduce a general framework allowing the systematic study of random manifolds. In order to do so, we will put ourselves in a more general context than usual by allowing the underlying probability space to be non commutative. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Miguel Bermudez

In this paper, which is a natural continuation of our previous paper math.DG/0504557, we describe some special Lagrangians of cohomogeneity one in the resolved conifold. Our main result gives a foliation of the resolved conifold by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianty Ionel , Maung Min-Oo

For a symplectic vector space $V$, a projective subvariety $Z \subset {\bf P} V$ is a Legendrian variety if its affine cone $\widehat{Z} \subset V$ is Lagrangian. In addition to the classical examples of subadjoint varieties associated to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Jun-Muk Hwang

The analogue of Lagrangians for symplectic forms over finite groups is studied, motivated by the fact that symplectic G-forms with a normal Lagrangian N<G are in one-to-one correspondence, up to inflation, with bijective 1-cocycle data on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Nir Ben David , Yuval Ginosar , Ehud Meir

We use a recently found method to characterise all the invertible fourth-order difference equations linear in the extremal values based on the existence of a discrete Lagrangian. We also give some result on the integrability properties of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Giorgio Gubbiotti

In this note, we examine the bundle picture of the pullback construction of Lie algebroids. The notion of submersions by Lie algebroids is introduced, which leads to a new proof of the local normal form for lie algebroid transversals of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Pedro Frejlich