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Related papers: Classically Isospinning Hopf Solitons

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We have introduced a spin-isospin dependent three-dimensional approach for formulation of the three-nucleon scattering. Faddeev equation is expressed in terms of vector Jacobi momenta and spin-isospin quantum numbers of each nucleon. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-08 M. Harzchi , S. Bayegan

Toroidal modes in the form of so-called Hopfions, with two independent winding numbers, a hidden one (twist, s), which characterizes a circular vortex thread embedded into a three-dimensional soliton, and the vorticity around the vertical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. V. Kartashov , B. A. Malomed , Y. Shnir , L. Torner

By methods of numerical simulations the dynamics of interaction of radially symmetric Bellavin-Polyakov type topological vortex in (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model is investigated. Obtained numerically the model of topological…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-16 F. Sh. Shokirov

We investigate some aspects of the soliton dynamics in an alpha-helical protein macromolecule within the steric Davydov-Scott model. Our main objective is to elucidate the important role of the helical symmetry in the formation, stability…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Brizhik , A. Eremko , B. Piette , W. Zakrzewski

We discuss system with non-isotropic non-Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest neighbor exchange within a mean field approximation process. We drive equations describing non-Heisenberg non-isotropic model using coherent states in real…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Yousef Yousefi

We study Hopfions in the Faddeev-Skyrme model with potential terms on R^2 x S^1. Apart from the conventional Hopfions, there exist winding Hopfions, that is, the lump (baby Skyrmion) strings with the lump charge Q with the U(1) modulus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-25 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

The Hopf insulator is a weak topological insulator characterized by an insulating bulk with conducting edge states protected by an integer-valued linking number invariant. The state exists in three-dimensional two-band models. We…

We investigate properties of self-gravitating isorotating Skyrmions in the generalized Einstein-Skyrme model with higher-derivative terms in the matter field sector. These stationary solutions are axially symmetric, regular and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-18 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

The dynamics of two-component solitons with a small spatial displacement of the high-frequency (HF) component relative to the low-frequency (LF) one is investigated in the framework of the Zakharov-type system. In this system, the evolution…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-12-05 L. G. Blyakhman , E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed , V. V. Tyutin

A modification of the usual Type-II second-harmonic-generation model is proposed, which includes two additional features: linear conversion and walkoff (group-velocity difference) between two components of the fundamental-frequency (FF)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Arkady Kaplan , Boris A. Malomed

We study Heisenberg model of classical spins lying on the toroidal support, whose internal and external radii are $r$ and $R$, respectively. The isotropic regime is characterized by a fractional soliton solution. Whenever the torus size is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. R. Moura , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

Dynamical topological solitons are studied in classical two-dimensional Heisenberg easy-axis ferromagnets. The properties of such solitons are treated both analytically in the continuum limit and numerically by spin dynamics simulations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis D. Sheka , Christian Schuster , Boris A. Ivanov , Franz G. Mertens

We show that excitability is generic in systems displaying dissipative solitons when spatial inhomogeneities and drift are present. Thus, dissipative solitons in systems which do not have oscillatory states, such as the prototypical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-02-15 P. Parra-Rivas D. Gomila , M. A. Matias , P. Colet

The present paper introduces the concept of monotone Hopf-harmonics in $2D$ as an alternative to harmonic homeomorphisms. It opens a new area of study in Geometric Function Theory (GFT). Much of the foregoing is motivated by the principle…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Jani Onninen

Using Jacobi elliptic function addition formulas and summation identities we obtain several static and moving periodic soliton solutions of a classical anisotropic, discrete Heisenberg spin chain with and without an external magnetic field.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Lakshmanan , Avadh Saxena

This work provides a concept for three-dimensional magnetic solitons based on mapping the homotopy path between various two-dimensional solutions onto the third spatial axis. The representative examples of statically stable configurations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Nikolai S. Kiselev

We discuss in some detail the self-similar potentials of Shabat and Spiridonov which are reflectionless and have an infinite number of bound states. We demonstrate that these self-similar potentials are in fact shape invariant potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. T. Barclay , R. Dutt , A. Gangopadhyaya , Avinash Khare , A. Pagnamenta , U. Sukhatme

We discuss the structure of topological solitons in a general non-Heisenberg model of isotropic two-dimensional magnet with spin S=1, in the vicinity of a special point where the model symmetry is enhanced to SU(3). It is shown that upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 B. A. Ivanov , R. S. Khymyn , A. K. Kolezhuk

A new class of nodal topological excitations in a two-dimensional Heisenberg model is studied. The solutions correspond to a nodal singular point of the gradient field of the azimuthal angle. An analytical solution found for the isotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Bostrem , A. S. Ovchinnikov

For a polygon in Euclidean space we consider a transformation T which is obtained by applying the midpoints polygon construction twice and using an index shift. For a closed polygon this is a curve shortening process. A polygon is called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Christine Rademacher , Hans-Bert Rademacher
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