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Related papers: Trapped phonons

200 papers

Our objective is to study resonant tunneling of an electron in the presence of inelastic scattering by optical phonons. Using a recently developed technique, based on exact mapping of a many-body problem onto a one-body problem, we compute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Haule , J. Bonca

Under conditions of sufficiently slow flow, foams, colloids, granular matter, and various pastes have been observed to exhibit shear localization, i.e. regions of flow coexisting with regions of solid-like behavior. The details of such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuhong Wang , Kapilanjan Krishan , Michael Dennin

The modification of acoustic phonons in semiconductor nanostructures embedded in a host crystal is investigated including corrections due to strain within continuum elasticity theory. Effective elastic constants are calculated employing…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Grosse , Roland Zimmermann

We investigate the effect of the trapping potential on the quantum phases of strongly correlated ultracold bosons in one-dimensional periodic and quasiperiodic optical lattices. By means of a decoupling meanfield approach, we characterize…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-26 Uttam Shrestha , Michele Modugno

We investigate the harmonically trapped interacting Bose gas in a quasi-2D geometry using the classical field method. The system exhibits quasi-long-range order and non-classical rotational inertia at temperatures below the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-10 T. P. Simula , M. J. Davis , P. B. Blakie

The temperature ($\it T$) dependence of electrical resistivity in graphene has been experimentally investigated between 10 and 400 K for samples prepared on various substrates; HfO$_2$, SiO$_2$ and h-BN. The resistivity of graphene shows a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Y. G. You , J. H. Ahn , B. H. Park , Y. Kwon , E. E. B. Campbell , S. H. Jhang

We investigate the exact nature of the superfluid-to-Mott-insulator crossover for interacting bosons on an optical lattice in a one-dimensional, harmonic trap by high-precision density-matrix renormalization-group calculations. The results…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-17 Shijie Hu , Yuchuan Wen , Yue Yu , Bruce Normand , Xiaoqun Wang

The coupling of electrons to phonons (electron-phonon coupling) is crucial for the existence of various phases of matter, in particular superconductivity and density waves. Here, we devise a theory that incorporates the quantum geometry of…

We develop a theory for the temperature and density dependence of phonon-limited resistivity $\rho(T)$ in bilayer and multilayer graphene, and compare with the corresponding monolayer result. For the unscreened case, we find $\rho \approx C…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-20 Hongki Min , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Owing to the Kubo relation, the shear viscosities of pionic and nucleonic components have been evaluated from their corresponding retarded correlators of viscous stress tensor in the static limit, which become non-divergent only for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-15 Sabyasachi Ghosh

We calculate the single-particle spectral function for the one-band Bose-Hubbard model within the random phase approximation (RPA). In the strongly correlated superfluid, in addition to the gapless phonon excitations, we find extra gapped…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Chiara Menotti , Nandini Trivedi

Classical thermal transport theories that preserve rotational symmetry, predict strong anharmonic scattering of out-of-plane lattice vibrational modes called flexural phonons in flat suspended graphene sheets. Such strong scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Navaneetha K. Ravichandran

Phonon modes found in low frequency Raman scattering from $CdS_{1-x}Se_x$ nanocrystals embedded in borosilicate glass arising from confined acoustic phonons are investigated. In addition to the breathing modes and quadrupolar modes, two…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-10 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Satyaprakash Sahoo , Prafulla K. Jha , A. K. Arora , Y. M. Azhniuk

We present direct experimental observation of exciton-phonon bound states in the photoluminescence excitation spectra of isolated single walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous suspension. The photoluminescence excitation spectra from several…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Flavio Plentz , Henrique B. Ribeiro , Ado Jorio , Marcos A. Pimenta , Michael S. Strano

We develop the microscopic theory for the attenuation of out-of-plane phonons in stressed flexible two-dimensional crystalline materials. We demonstrate that the presence of nonzero tension strongly reduces the relative magnitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 A. D. Kokovin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Burmistrov

The temperature dependence of the phonon spectrum in the superconducting transition metal dichalcogenide 2H-NbS$_2$ is measured by diffuse and inelastic x-ray scattering. A deep, wide and strongly temperature dependent softening, of the two…

This study presents a simple theoretical model describing narrow envelope surface acoustic waves (phonons) and spin waves (magnons) in an ultrathin ferromagnetic film. Based on the general principles of weak wave turbulence, the model…

The effect of phonon scattering by surface roughness on the thermal conductance in mesoscopic systems at low temperatures is calculated using full elasticity theory. The low frequency behavior of the scattering shows novel power law…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. H. Santamore , M. C. Cross

We theoretically investigate the shear viscosity $\eta$ in the BCS-BEC crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas with a Feshbach resonance. Within the framework of the strong-coupling self-consistent $T$-matrix approximation, we examine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-17 Daichi Kagamihara , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

Using the Kubo linear response formalism, we study the effects of intrinsic graphene optical and surface polar phonons (SPPs) on the optical conductivity of doped graphene. We find that inelastic electron-phonon scattering contributes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 Benedikt Scharf , Vasili Perebeinos , Jaroslav Fabian , Phaedon Avouris