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Related papers: Goldstino superfields in AdS_4

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In this letter, we discuss a four-dimensional model with modulus fields which are responsible for supersymmetry breaking. Given non-trivial moduli dependence of the action, the model is found to give a proper description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Nobuhito Maru , Koichi Yoshioka

Flat Minkowski space (M$^4$) and AdS$_4$ can both be conformally mapped to the Einstein cylinder. The maps may be judiciously chosen so that some null generators of the $\mathcal{I}^+$ boundary of M$^4$ coincide with antipodally-terminating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Ahmed Sheta , Andrew Strominger , Adam Tropper , Hongji Wei

We discuss the well-known phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking for a linear sigma model for scalar and pseudoscalar mesons based on the meson composite structure and the normalization of the quantum states. To test our formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora

We find new solutions to real cubic constraints on $N=1$ chiral superfields transforming under global abelian symmetries. These solutions describe the low-energy dynamics of a goldstino interacting with an axion (both belonging to the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We describe actions that correspond to the interaction of the Super Virasoro algebra with supergravitons. These new field theories introduce a superfield that corresponds to dual elements of the super Virasoro algebra. We are also able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. James Gates , V. G. J. Rodgers

It was recently shown that IIB supergravity on AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ enjoys 10d conformal symmetry and that superstring theory on this background can be described using a 10d scalar effective field theory. In this paper we adapt these two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Theresa Abl , Paul Heslop , Arthur E. Lipstein

Using the coset approach (nonlinear realization) we construct component actions for a superparticle in three-dimensional spacetime with N=4 supersymmetry partially broken to N=2. These actions may contain an anyonic term and the square of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Nikolay Kozyrev , Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian

We consider five-dimensional brane worlds with N=2 gauged supergravity in the bulk coupled supersymmetrically to two boundary branes at the fixed points of a Z_2 symmetry. We analyse two mechanisms that break supersymmetry either by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

The supersymmetric analog of the Goldberger-Treiman relation plays a critical role in the low energy effective theory of models in which supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in a hidden sector. The interactions that connect the hidden and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan A. Bagger , Adam F. Falk

To connect supergravity with the real world, a highly non-trivial requirement is complete spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in an approximately flat four-dimensional space-time. In no-scale supergravity models, this naturally happens at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Fabio Zwirner

We establish a classical analog of the Nambu-Goldstone theorem for spontaneous breaking of spacetime symmetries. It provides a counting rule for independent Nambu-Goldstone fields and states which of them are gapped. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-07 Ivan Kharuk , Andrey Shkerin

The galileon model was recently proposed to locally describe a class of modified gravity theories, including the braneworld DGP model. We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of the self-accelerating branch in a multi-galileon theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 Shuang-Yong Zhou

Spontaneous scale invariance breaking and the associated Goldstone boson, the dilaton, is investigated in renormalizable, unitary, interacting non-supersymmetric scalar field theories in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. At leading order it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Daniel Nogradi , Balint Ozsvath

We present 4D gauge theories which at low energies coincide with higher dimensional supersymmetric (SUSY) gauge theories on a transverse lattice. We show that in the simplest case of pure 5D SUSY Yang-Mills there is an enhancement of SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 C. Csaki , J. Erlich , C. Grojean , G. Kribs

We provide a taxonomy of dynamical supersymmetry breaking theories, and discuss the cosmological implications of the various types of models. Models in which supersymmetry breaking is produced by chiral superfields which only have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tom Banks , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We show that baryon number symmetry is spontaneously broken in a class of three-dimensional, ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories with a discrete mass spectrum. These models serve as lower-dimensional, less-supersymmetric analogs of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

We propose new off-shell models for spontaneously broken local ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry, in which the supergravity multiplet couples to nilpotent Goldstino superfields that contain either a gauge one-form or a gauge two-form in addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

When supersymmetry is spontaneously broken it will be generically non-linearly realized. A method to describe the non-linear realization of supersymmetry is with constrained superfields. We discuss the basic features of this description and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-28 Fotis Farakos

We consider unconstrained formulation of the higher spin gauge theory in anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetime, given by actions [1, 2], and provide on-shell supersymmetry transformations for the $\mathcal{N}=1$ unconstrained massless higher spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Mojtaba Najafizadeh

Exact discrete symmetries, if non-linearly realized, can reduce the ultraviolet sensitivity of a given theory. The scalars stemming from spontaneous symmetry breaking are massive without breaking the discrete symmetry, and those masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-16 Victor Enguita Vileta , Belen Gavela , Rachel Houtz , Pablo Quilez