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In this paper, we examine a class of doubly resolvable combinatorial objects. Let $t, k, \lambda, s$ and $v$ be nonnegative integers, and let $X$ be a set of $v$ symbols. A generalized Howell design, denoted $t$-$GHD_{k}(s,v;\lambda)$, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-04 R. Julian R. Abel , Robert F. Bailey , Andrea C. Burgess , Peter Danziger , Eric Mendelsohn

In this paper, we initiate the study of discrepancy questions for combinatorial designs. Specifically, we show that, for every fixed $r\ge 3$ and $n\equiv 1,3 \pmod{6}$, any $r$-colouring of the triples on $[n]$ admits a Steiner triple…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Lior Gishboliner , Stefan Glock , Amedeo Sgueglia

Let S be a smooth projective surface, and consider the following two subvarieties of the Hilbert scheme parameterizing closed subschemes of S of length n: A = {subschemes with support in a fixed point of S} B = {subschemes with support in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Geir Ellingsrud , Stein Arild Strømme

Let $G$ be a graph, let $k$ be a positive integer, and let $p:V(G)\rightarrow Z_k$ be a mapping with $|E(G)| \stackrel{k}{\equiv}\sum_{v\in V(G)}p(v) $. In this paper, we show that if $G$ is $(3k-3)$-edge-connected, then it has an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Morteza Hasanvand

In this paper we consider uniformly resolvable decompositions of the complete graph K_v into subgraphs such that each resolution class contains only blocks isomorphic to the same graph. We completely determine the spectrum for the case in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Giovanni Lo Faro , Salvatore Milici , Antoinette Tripodi

A Steiner quadruple system of order v is a 3-(v,4,1) design, and will be denoted SQS(v). Using the classification of finite 2-transitive permutation groups all SQS(v) with a flag-transitive automorphism group are completely classified, thus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Huber

A $\delta$-colouring of the point set of a block design is said to be {\em weak} if no block is monochromatic. The {\em chromatic number} $\chi(S)$ of a block design $S$ is the smallest integer $\delta$ such that $S$ has a weak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Andrea C. Burgess , Nicholas J. Cavenagh , Peter Danziger , David A. Pike

We consider the ideal orientation problem in planar graphs. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ with positive edge lengths and $k$ pairs of distinct vertices $(s_1, t_1), \dots, (s_k, t_k)$ called terminals, and we want to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Yipu Wang

We investigate decompositions of Betti diagrams over a polynomial ring within the framework of Boij--Soederberg theory. That is, given a Betti diagram, we decompose it into pure diagrams. Relaxing the requirement that the degree sequences…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Courtney Gibbons , Jack Jeffries , Sarah Mayes , Claudiu Raicu , Branden Stone , Bryan White

We commence the study of domination in the incidence graphs of combinatorial designs. Let $D$ be a combinatorial design and denote by $\gamma(D)$ the domination number of the incidence (Levy) graph of $D$. We obtain a number of results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Felix Goldberg , Deepak Rajendraprasad , Rogers Mathew

In 2000, Rees and Shalaby constructed simple indecomposable two-fold cyclic triple systems for all v congruent to 0, 1, 3, 4, 7, and 9 (mod 12) where v = 4 or v>11, using Skolem-type sequences. We construct, using Skolem-type sequences,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Nabil Shalaby , Bradley Sheppard , Daniela Silvesan

When $s\ge k\ge 3$ and $n_1,\ldots ,n_k$ are large natural numbers, denote by $A_{s,k}(\mathbf n)$ the number of solutions in non-negative integers $\mathbf x$ to the system \[ x_1^j+\ldots +x_s^j=n_j\quad (1\le j\le k). \] Under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Trevor D. Wooley

In this paper, we characterise ovoidal cones by their intersection numbers. We first show that a set of points of $\mathrm{PG}(4,q)$ which intersects planes in $1$, $q+1$ or $2q+1$ points is either an ovoidal cone or a parabolic quadric,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Bart De Bruyn , Geertrui Van de Voorde

In a recent work of Duke, Imamo\={g}lu, and T\'{o}th, the linking number of certain links on the space $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\backslash\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ is investigated. This linking number has an alternative interpretation as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 James Rickards

The paper deals with recursive constructions for simple 3-designs based on other 3-designs having $(1, \sigma)$-resolution. The concept of $(1, \sigma)$-resolution may be viewed as a generalization of the parallelism for designs. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Trung Van Tran

We present subquadratic algorithms in the algebraic decision-tree model for several \textsc{3Sum}-hard geometric problems, all of which can be reduced to the following question: Given two sets $A$, $B$, each consisting of $n$ pairwise…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Boris Aronov , Mark de Berg , Jean Cardinal , Esther Ezra , John Iacono , Micha Sharir

We prove the following results. If $X_3$ is a generic complete intersection Calabi-Yau 3-fold, (1) then for each natural number $d$ there exists a rational map \par\hspace{1 cc} $c\in Hom_{bir}(\mathbf P^1, X_3)$ of $deg(c(\mathbf P^1))=d$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-06 B. Wang

In this article, we show the existence of large sets $\operatorname{LS}_2[3](2,k,v)$ for infinitely many values of $k$ and $v$. The exact condition is $v \geq 8$ and $0 \leq k \leq v$ such that for the remainders $\bar{v}$ and $\bar{k}$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Michael Kiermaier , Reinhard Laue , Alfred Wassermann

In this paper we consider the existence of complete intersection points of type $(a,b,c)$, on the generic degree $d$ surface of $\PP^3$. For any choice of $a, b, c$ we resolve the existence question asymptotically, i.e. for all $d \gg 0$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-17 E. Carlini , L. Chiantini , A. V. Geramita

We study each of the 16 types of complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds in projective n-space times the projective line, for various n, and prove existence of isolated rational curves of bidegree (d,0) for all positive integers d on a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Ekedahl , Trygve Johnsen , Dag Einar Sommervoll