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The credibility theory was introduced by B. Liu as a new way to describe the fuzzy uncertainty. The credibility measure is the fundamental notion of the credibility theory. Recently, L.Yang and K. Iwamura extended the credibility measure by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Irina Georgescu

We introduce a new method for computing massless Feynman integrals analytically in parametric form. An analysis of the method yields a criterion for a primitive Feynman graph $G$ to evaluate to multiple zeta values. The criterion depends…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-24 Francis Brown

We introduce the notion of measurable sensitivity, a measure-theoretic version of the condition of sensitive dependence on initial conditions. It is a consequence of light mixing, implies a transformation has only finitely many eigenvalues,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Jennifer James , Thomas Koberda , Kathryn Lindsey , Cesar E. Silva , Peter Speh

The entropic doubling $\sigma_{\operatorname{ent}}[X]$ of a random variable $X$ taking values in an abelian group $G$ is a variant of the notion of the doubling constant $\sigma[A]$ of a finite subset $A$ of $G$, but it enjoys somewhat…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Ben Green , Freddie Manners , Terence Tao

We present a comprehensive and pedagogical formulation of Bayesian multiparameter quantum estimation. Within this framework, we analyse the role of measurement incompatibility and establish its quantitative effect on attainable precision.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Francesco Albarelli , Dominic Branford , Jesús Rubio

The upcoming gravitational wave (GW) observatory LISA will measure the parameters of sources like extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) to exquisite precision. These measurements will also be sensitive to perturbations to the vacuum,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-18 Shubham Kejriwal , Francisco Duque , Alvin J. K. Chua , Jonathan Gair

The purpose of this survey is to present analytic versions of the injectivity theorem and their applications. The proof of our injectivity theorems is based on a combination of the L^2-method for the dbar-equation and the theory of harmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Shin-ichi Matsumura

We study those measures whose doubling constant is the least possible among doubling measures on a given metric space. It is shown that such measures exist on every metric space supporting at least one doubling measure. In addition, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Fernando Benito F. de la Cigoña , José M. Conde Alonso , Pedro Tradacete

A 1963 theorem of P. Cs\'aki and J. Fischer deals with the "maximal correlation coefficient" in the context of independent pairs of $\sigma$-fields on a probability space. Here a somewhat restricted "cousin" of their result is presented for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Richard C. Bradley

This article shows that a large class of posterior measures that are absolutely continuous with respect to a Gaussian prior have strong maximum a posteriori estimators in the sense of Dashti et al. (2013). This result holds in any separable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Hefin Lambley

In this paper we study 2D Fourier expansions for a general class of planar measures $\mu$, generally singular, but assumed compactly supported in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We focus on the following question: When does $L^2(\mu)$ admit a 2D system of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Chad Berner , Noah Giddings , John Herr , Palle Jorgensen

Data with multiple functional recordings at each observational unit are increasingly common in various fields including medical imaging and environmental sciences. To conduct inference for such observations, we develop a paired two-sample…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-16 Colin Decker , Dehan Kong , Stanislav Volgushev

Let $0<p<\infty$ and $\Psi: [0,1) \to (0,\infty)$, and let $\mu$ be a finite positive Borel measure on the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane. We define the Lebesgue-Zygmund space $L^p_{\mu,\Psi}$ as the space of all measurable…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Atte Pennanen

We prove the following. Let $\mu_{1},\ldots,\mu_{n}$ be Borel probability measures on $[-1,1]$ such that $\mu_{j}$ has finite $s_j$-energy for certain indices $s_{j} \in (0,1]$ with $s_{1} + \ldots + s_{n} > 1$. Then, the multiplicative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Tuomas Orponen , Nicolas de Saxcé , Pablo Shmerkin

Working in the first order formalism of gravity, we propose an action that combines the self and anti-self-dual parts of the curvature and comprises all the diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangians that one can consider in this formalism. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-14 Javier Chagoya , M. Sabido

We show if a metric measure space admits a differentiable structure then porous sets have measure zero and hence the measure is pointwise doubling. We then give a construction to show if we only require an approximate differentiable…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-11 David Bate , Gareth Speight

We give a new expression of the multiple harmonic sum, which serves as a refinement of the iterated integral expression of the multiple zeta value, and prove it using the so-called connected sum method. Based on this fact, by taking two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Takumi Maesaka , Shin-ichiro Seki , Taiki Watanabe

The possible functional forms of the effective conductivity sigma_{eff} of the randomly inhomogeneous two-phase system at arbitrary values of concentrations are discussed. A new functional equation, generalizing the duality relation, is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Bulgadaev

This article is motivated by a conjecture proposed by Sinai Robins in 2024. The conjecture asserts that two convex, centrally symmetric sets of positive measure that are not multi-tilers must coincide up to rigid motions if and only if…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Oleg Asipchuk

Lebesgue integration is a well-known mathematical tool, used for instance in probability theory, real analysis, and numerical mathematics. Thus its formalization in a proof assistant is to be designed to fit different goals and projects.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Sylvie Boldo , François Clément , Vincent Martin , Micaela Mayero , Houda Mouhcine