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Pure lattice gauge theories in three dimensions are widely expected to confine. A rigorous proof of confinement for three-dimensional $\mathrm{U}(1)$ lattice gauge theory with Villain action was given by G\"opfert and Mack. Beyond the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Sourav Chatterjee

The vacuum dynamics of SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied by means of a gauge-invariant effective action, both at zero and finite temperature. Working with lattices up to 32^4 we check the scaling of the energy density with the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

We construct a variety of supersymmetric gauge theories on a spatial lattice, including N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions. Exact lattice supersymmetry greatly reduces or eliminates the need for fine tuning to arrive at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 David B. Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Mithat Unsal

The canonical quantization is performed at a light-front surface for the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. The Weyl gauge is imposed as a gauge condition. The suitable parameterization is chosen for the transverse gauge field components in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerzy A. Przeszowski

We formulate the theory of a 2-form gauge field on a Euclidean spacetime lattice. In this approach, the fundamental degrees of freedom live on the faces of the lattice, and the action can be constructed from the sum over Wilson surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Arthur E. Lipstein , Ronald A. Reid-Edwards

Dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement and has been investigated on a lattice effectively by a particular gauge called the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. We propose a new formulation of SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-10-18 A. Shibata , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara , S. Ito

The large N limit of SU(N) gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions is investigated on the lattice by extrapolating results obtained for $2 \le N \le 5$. A numerical determination of the masses of the lowest-lying glueball states and of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Lucini , M. Teper

The three-gluon vertex has been found to be a vital ingredient in non-perturbative functional approaches. We present an updated lattice calculation of it in various kinematical configurations for all tensor structures and multiple lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-11 Axel Maas , Milan Vujinović

To set the stage, I discuss the $\beta$-function of the massless O(N) model in three dimensions, which can be calculated exactly in the large N limit. Then, I consider SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 space-time dimensions. Relating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-19 Paul Romatschke

Gribov copies of the vacuum in two dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge models are constructed. On the basis of this a gauge fixing algorithm is developped, wich finds the minimum of the sum of link field squares. Numerical experience in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Istvan Montvay

An approximate vacuum wave functional $\Psi_0$ is proposed for $2+1$-dimensional Yang-Mills theories. Using $\Psi_0$, one can compute the $0^{++}$ glueball mass $M_G$ in terms of the string tension. By using the idea of dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Stuart Samuel

We study the phase diagram of 5-dimensional $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. We consider two extensions of the fundamental plaquette Wilson action in the search for the continuous phase transition suggested by the $4+\epsilon$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-05 Adrien Florio , João M. Viana P. Lopes , José Matos , João Penedones

As a prelude to a truly non-perturbative evaluation of the effective potential in terms of lattice QCD, the one loop effective potential for a non-Abelian gauge configuration is calculated using the background field method. Through a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Suzhou Huang , A. R. Levi

We proposed an `Ichimatsu'-decomposed lattice gauge theory with fermionic symmetries. The vacuum structures of the gauge sector with two coupling constants ($\beta_p,\beta_c$) are investigated for 3-dimensional Z$_2$ and 4-dimensional SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Itoh , M. Kato , M. Murata , H. Sawanaka , H. So

We investigate SU(3) gauge theories in four dimensions with Nf fundamental fermions, on a lattice using the Wilson fermion. Clarifying the vacuum structure in terms of Polyakov loops in spatial directions and properties of temporal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-18 K. -I. Ishikawa , Y. Iwasaki , Yu Nakayama , T. Yoshie

The vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop functional in pure Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary two-dimensional orientable manifold is studied. We consider the calculation of this quantity for the abelian theory in the continuum case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Aroca , Yu. Kubyshin

Inspired by the center-vortex dominance in the infrared sector of $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory observed on the lattice, we propose a vacuum wave functional localized on an ensemble of correlated center vortices endowed with stiffness and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 D. R. Junior , L. E. Oxman , H. Reinhardt

We review some universal features of the colour flux tube of gauge theories in the confining phase predicted by the infrared conformal limit of the underlying string theory. In particular we discuss shape effects in Wilson loops and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gliozzi

A distance function on the set of physical equivalence classes of Yang-Mills configurations considered by Feynman and by Atiyah, Hitchin and Singer is studied for both the $2+1$ and $3+1$-dimensional Hamiltonians. This set equipped with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Peter Orland

We study the lattice model for the supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions proposed by Cohen, Kaplan, Katz, and Unsal. We re-examine the formal proof for the absence of susy breaking counter terms as well as the stability of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsuya Onogi , Tomohisa Takimi