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In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of radial extremal functions to an inequality involving Hardy potential and critical Sobolev exponent. Based on the asymptotic behavior at the origin and the infinity, we shall deduce a strict…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjin Xuan , Jiangchao Wang

Consider a general nonlinear optimal control problem in finite dimension, with constant state and/or control delays. By the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, any optimal trajectory is the projection of a Pontryagin extremal. We establish that,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Bruno Hérissé , Riccardo Bonalli , Emmanuel Trélat

In this paper we obtain the best constants in some higher order Sobolev inequalities in the critical exponent. These inequalities can be separated into two types: those that embed into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and those that embed into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Itai Shafrir , Daniel Spector

Let $(X,d,f)$ be a topological dynamical system, where $(X,d)$ is a compact metric space and $f:X\to X$ is a continuous map. We define $n$-ordered empirical measure of $x\in X$ by \begin{align*}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Zheng Yin , Ercai Chen

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a measure to be an extreme point of the set of measures (on an abstract measurable space) with prescribed generalized moments are given, as well as an application to extremal problems over such moment…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

The present note contains a review of $p$-energies and Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces that carry a strongly local regular Dirichlet form. These Sobolev spaces are then used to generalize some basic results from the calculus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Michael Hinz , Dorina Koch , Melissa Meinert

We study the boundary value problem $-{\rm div}((|\nabla u|^{p\_1(x) -2}+|\nabla u|^{p\_2(x)-2})\nabla u)=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in $\RR^N$. We focus on the cases when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodora Liliana Dinu

The aim of the paper is to develop a general theory of solvability of linear inhomogeneous boundary-value problems for systems of ordinary differential equations of arbitrary order in Sobolev spaces. Boundary conditions are allowed to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Olena Atlasiuk

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

The conventional definition of extremality of a finite collection of sets is extended by replacing a fixed point (extremal point) in the intersection of the sets by a collection of sequences of points in the individual sets with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Nguyen Duy Cuong , Alexander Y. Kruger

By a stronger compact boundary embedding theorem in Musielak-Orlicz-Sobolev space developed in the paper, variational method is employed to deal with the nonlinear elliptic equation with the nonlinear Neumann boundary condition in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Li Wang , Duchao Liu

The classical multivariate extreme-value theory concerns the modeling of extremes in a multivariate random sample, suggesting the use of max-stable distributions. In this work, the classical theory is extended to the case where aggregated…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-12 Enkelejd Hashorva , Simone A. Padoan , Stefano Rizzelli

We use the optimized perturbation theory, or linear delta expansion, to evaluate the critical exponents in the critical 3d O(N) invariant scalar field model. Regarding the implementation procedure, this is the first successful attempt to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Paulo J. Sena

We examine robustness of exponential dichotomies of boundary value problems for general linear first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic systems. The boundary conditions are supposed to be of types ensuring smoothing solutions in finite time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , L. Recke , V. Tkachenko

We prove an upper bound on the trace of any 2-positive, trace-preserving map in terms of its smallest eigenvalue. We show that this spectral bound is tight, and that 2-positivity is necessary for this inequality to hold in general.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Frederik vom Ende , Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

This paper addresses both necessary and relevant sufficient extremum conditions for a variational problem defined by a smooth Lagrangian, involving higher derivatives of several variable vector valued functions. A general formulation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-28 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

We use geometric methods to obtain a sharp exponential integrability result for boundary traces of monotone Sobolev functions defined on the unit ball.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pekka Pankka , Pietro Poggi-Corradini , Kai Rajala

Max-stable random fields play a central role in modeling extreme value phenomena. We obtain an explicit formula for the conditional probability in general max-linear models, which include a large class of max-stable random fields. As a…

Computation · Statistics 2010-11-29 Yizao Wang , Stilian A. Stoev

We consider regularly varying random vectors. Our goal is to estimate in a non-parametric way some characteristics related to conditioning on an extreme event, like the tail dependence coefficient. We introduce a quasi-spectral…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-02-26 Rafał Kulik , Zhigang Tong

We present developments in the theory of Korevaar-Schoen-Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces. While this theory coincides with those of Cheeger and Shanmugalingam if the space is doubling and satisfies a Poincar\'e inequality, it offers…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Fabrice Baudoin