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We construct a two-dimensional bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) paramagnet protected by an on-site $G=\mathbb{Z}_4^{\times 3}$ symmetry, starting from a three-component $\mathbb{Z}_4$ Potts paramagnet on a triangular lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Hrant Topchyan , Tigran Hakobyan , Mkhitar Mirumyan , Tigran A. Sedrakyan , Ara Sedrakyan

Applying the results of Ref.[1], we carry out the non-abelian bosonization for a class of free fermion symmetry-protected topological states (SPTs). The resulting boson theories are non-linear sigma models with topological $\theta$ term,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Yen-Ta Huang , Dung-Hai Lee

A wide variety of higher-order symmetry protected topological phase(HOSPT) with gapless corners or hinges had been proposed as a descendant of topological crystalline insulator protected by spatial symmetry. In this work, we address a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Yizhi You

Symmetry-protected topological phases (SPT) are short-range entangled gapped states protected by global symmetry. Nontrivial SPT phases cannot be adiabatically connected to the trivial disordered state(or atomic insulator) as long as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-02 Peng Ye , Zheng-Cheng Gu

This thesis studies a pair of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases which arise when considering one-dimensional quantum spin systems possessing a natural orthogonal group symmetry. Particular attention is given to a family of exactly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Michael Ragone

In closed quantum systems, strong randomness can localize many-body excitations, preventing ergodicity. An interesting consequence is that high energy excited states can exhibit quantum coherent properties, such as symmetry protected…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-02 Andrew C. Potter , Ashvin Vishwanath

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in insulators and superconductors are known for their robust edge modes, linked to bulk invariants through the bulk-boundary correspondence. While this principle traditionally applies to gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-06 Gabriel Cardoso , Hsiu-Chung Yeh , Leonid Korneev , Alexander G. Abanov , Aditi Mitra

The notion of higher-order topological phases can have interesting generalizations to systems with subsystem symmetries that exhibit fractonic dynamics for charged excitations. In this work, we systematically study the higher-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Jian-Hao Zhang , Meng Cheng , Zhen Bi

Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases are gapped phases of quantum matter protected by global symmetries that cannot be adiabatically deformed to a trivial phase without breaking symmetry. In this work, we show that, for several SPT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Abhishodh Prakash , Juven Wang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Fusion category symmetries are finite symmetries in 1+1 dimensions described by unitary fusion categories. We classify 1+1d time-reversal invariant bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with fusion category symmetry by using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-27 Kansei Inamura

We explore one-dimensional fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases related by the crystalline equivalence principle. In particular, we study charge-conserving many-body topological phases of fermions protected respectively by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Chen-Shen Lee , Ken Shiozaki , Chang-Tse Hsieh

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are commonly required to have an energy gap, but recent work has extended the concept to gapless settings. This raises a natural question: what happens at transitions between inequivalent gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Saranesh Prembabu , Ruben Verresen

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are fundamental quantum many-body states of matter beyond Landau's paradigm. Here, we introduce the concept of quantum restored SPTs (QRSPTs), where the protecting symmetry is spontaneously broken…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-07 Dhruv Tiwari , Steffen Bollmann , Sebastian Paeckel , Elio J. König

We discuss the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) orders for bosonic systems from an information-theoretic viewpoint. We show that with a proper choice of the onsite basis, the degenerate ground-state space of SPT orders (on a manifold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Bei Zeng , Duan-Lu Zhou

Since the discovery of phase transitions driven by topological defects, the classification of phases of matter has been significantly extended beyond Ginzburg and Landau's paradigm of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). In particular,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-17 Reja H. Wilke , Henning Schlömer , Simon M. Linsel , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

Inspired by Chern-Simons effective theory description of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in two dimensions, we present a projective construction for many-body wavefunctions of SPT phases. Using this projective construction we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-02 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

By performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization group simulations, we investigate a one-dimensional correlated bosonic lattice model with a synthetic spin-orbit coupling realized in recent experiments. In the insulating regime,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-17 Jize Zhao , Shijie Hu , Ping Zhang

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are many-body quantum states that are topologically nontrivial as long as the relevant symmetries are unbroken. In this work we show that SPT phases are also well defined for average symmetries,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-25 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

We describe a systematic procedure for determining the identity of a 2D bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase from the properties of its edge excitations. Our approach applies to general bosonic SPT phases with either unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Kyle Kawagoe , Michael Levin

We propose and prove a family of generalized Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorems for symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases on boson/spin models in any dimensions. The "conventional" LSM theorem, applicable to e.g. any translation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Shenghan Jiang , Meng Cheng , Yang Qi , Yuan-Ming Lu