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We continue our investigation of Hardy-type inequalities involving combinations of cylindrical and spherical weights. Compared to [Cora-Musina-Nazarov, Ann. Sc. Norm. Sup., 2024], where the quasi-spherical case was considered, we handle the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

Two--sided bounds are constructed for a probability density function of a weighted sum of chi-square variables. Both cases of central and non-central chi-square variables are considered. The upper and lower bounds have the same dependence…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Sergey G. Bobkov , Alexey A. Naumov , Vladimir V. Ulyanov

Some identities of Chebyshev polynomials are deduced from Waring's formula on symmetric functions. In particular, these formulae generalize some recent results of Grabner and Prodinger.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiang Zeng , Jin Zhou

We investigate the existence of representations of every large positive integer as a sum of $k$-th powers of integers represented as certain diagonal forms. In particular, we consider a family of diagonal forms and discuss the problem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Javier Pliego

In this note, we try to understand the recent development on the Waring-Goldbach problem involving cubes of primes. Especially, we want to determine whether integers that are either primes, squares of primes, cubes of primes, or a cube of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Zhichun Zhai

We establish a lower bound for the frequency with which an irreducible monic cubic polynomial with negative discriminant can be expressed as a sum of two squares ($\square_{2}$). This provides a quantitative answer to a question posed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Siddharth Iyer

We continue our recent work on additive problems with prime summands: we already studied the \emph{average} number of representations of an integer as a sum of two primes, and also considered individual integers. Furthermore, we dealt with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We derive a new bound for some bilinear sums over points of an elliptic curve over a finite field. We use this bound to improve a series of previous results on various exponential sums and some arithmetic problems involving points on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Omran Ahmadi , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper, we will present a new iterative construction for the auxiliary equation of Waring's problem, which seems a little simpler than the one of so called "smooth numbers" in papers [4] and [8], and give same upper bounds of G(k) as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 An-Ping Li

In this paper a nonlinear coupled Schrodinger system in the presence of mixed cubic and superlinear power laws is considered. A non standard numerical method is developed to approximate the solutions in higher dimensional case. The idea…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Abdurahman F. Aljohani , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

We study the shifted convolution sum of the divisor function and some other arithmetic functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Farzad Aryan

Let $\mu_1, \ldots, \mu_s$ be real numbers, with $\mu_1$ irrational. We investigate sums of shifted cubes $F(x_1,\ldots,x_s) = (x_1 - \mu_1)^3 + \ldots + (x_s - \mu_s)^3$. We show that if $\eta$ is real, $\tau >0$ is sufficiently large, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Sam Chow

In this paper, we will investigate the solvability of the equation $x_1^k + x_2^k + \ldots + x_s^k = n$, $n\in \mathbb{Z}_{p^k}$, $x_1,...,x_s\in \mathcal{A}$, $\mathcal{A}\subseteq \mathbb{Z}_{p^k}$. We will give a upper bound of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-01 An-Ping Li

We prove recursive formulas for sums of squares and sums of triangular numbers in terms of sums of divisors functions and we give a variety of consequences of these formulas. Intermediate applications include statements about positivity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Mohamed El Bachraoui

In this paper we show examples for applications of the Bombieri-Lang conjecture in additive combinatorics, giving bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of squares and higher powers of integers. Using similar methods we give bounds on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Ilya D. Shkredov , Jozsef Solymosi

In this paper we introduce a new approach and obtain new results for the problem of studying polynomial images of affine subspaces of finite fields. We improve and generalise several previous known results, and also extend the range of such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Alina Ostafe

In this short article we obtain the non-asymptotic upper and low estimations for linear and bilinear weight Riesz's functional through the Lebesgue spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-02 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Motivated by the inverse Littlewood-Offord problem for linear forms, we study the concentration of quadratic forms. We show that if this form concentrates on a small ball with high probability, then the coefficients can be approximated by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Hoi H. Nguyen

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

We prove sum formulas for double polylogarithms of Hurwitz type, that is, involving a shifting parameter $b$ in the denominator. These formulas especially imply well-known sum formulas for double zeta values, and sum formulas for double…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Kohji Matsumoto , Hirofumi Tsumura