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Significant efforts have been dedicated to achieving excitonic insulators. In this paper, we explore a new problem of doping excitons into a Mott insulator instead of a band insulator. Specifically, we start with a Mott insulator on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-16 Hui Yang , Ya-Hui Zhang

An elusive goal in the field of driven quantum matter is the induction of long-range order. Here, we demonstrate a mechanism based on light-induced evaporative cooling of holes in a correlated electron system. Since the entropy of a filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein , Markus Müller , Gil Refael

We study the hole and magnon spectral functions as a function of hole doping in the two-dimensional (2D) t-J and t-t'-t"-J models working within the limits of the spin-wave theory, by linearizing the hole-spin-deviation interaction and by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Satyaki Kar , Efstratios Manousakis

High-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) mysteriously emerges upon doping holes or electrons into insulating copper oxides with antiferromagnetic (AFM) order. It has been thought that the large energy scale of magnetic excitations,…

The extended $t-J$ model is theoretically studied, in the context of hole underdoped cuprates. Based on results obtained by recent numerical studies, we identify the mean field state having both the antiferromagnetic and staggered flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Damien Bensimon , Naoto Nagaosa

Independent investigations of nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) and of stripes in high-$T_c$ cuprates find a small deviation of doped-hole density $h$ from the doping level of $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$. The value observed with NQR, $ x - h…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Manfred Bucher

Theories based upon strong real space (r-space) electron electron interactions have long predicted that unidirectional charge density modulations (CDM) with four unit cell (4$a_0$) periodicity should occur in the hole doped cuprate Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 A. Mesaros , K. Fujita , S. D. Edkins , M. H. Hamidian , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Séamus Davis , M. J. Lawler , Eun-Ah Kim

Understanding the electron pairing in hole-doped cuprate superconductors has been a challenge, in particular because the "normal" state from which it evolves is unprecedented. Now, after three and a half decades of research, involving a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-17 J. M. Tranquada

We use inhomogeneous nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory to investigate the spreading of photo-excited carriers in Mott insulating heterostructures with strong internal fields. Antiferromagnetic correlations are found to affect the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-15 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

We study the strong correlation effects in the vicinity of the Mott metal-insulator transition using coupled clean or disordered Hubbard chains with a infinitely large coordinate number $D_{\perp}\to\infty$ in the direction perpendicular to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoshi Fujimoto

Recent ARPES measurements on the electron-doped cuprate Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 can be interpreted in a mean field model of uniform doping of an antiferromagnet, with the Mott gap closing near optimal doping. Mode coupling calculations confirm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 R. S. Markiewicz

We investigate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of a $J_\text{eff} = 1/2$ iridate Ca$_4$IrO$_6$ and the implications of doping electrons and holes using ab initio density functional theory. Our calculations considering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-02 Avishek Singh , Jayita Chakraborty , Nirmal Ganguli

The dynamical Hall response in a correlated electronic system is analysed within the linear response theory for tight binding models. At $T=0$ the d.c. Hall constant for a single quasiparticle is expressed explicitly via the charge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Prelovsek

We study the effects of hole doping on one-dimensional Mott insulators with orbital degrees of freedom. We describe the system in terms of a generalized t-J model. At a specific point in parameter space the model becomes integrable in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-08 J. Sirker , J. Damerau , A. Klümper

The real-space localized hole pair is constructed in the Cu-O plane of the hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We prove analytically and numerically that two electrons, due to the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsive confinement effect, can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-22 X. Q. Huang

The role of near-neighbor electron attraction $V$ in strongly correlated systems has been at the forefront of recent research of unconventional superconductivity. However, its implications in the doped Hubbard model on expansive systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-20 Zhi Xu , Hong-Chen Jiang , Yi-Fan Jiang

We use Ramsey interferometry to study spin dynamics in the strongly interacting regime of spin-orbit-coupled quantum gases in one-dimensional optical lattices. We observe an intrinsic many-body dephasing mechanism immune to spin-echo in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 A. Ghermaoui , M. Bosch Aguilera , R. Bouganne , R. Vatré , I. Fritsche , J. Beugnon , F. Gerbier

Theory of weak localization is developed for two-dimensional holes in semiconductor heterostructures. Ballistic regime of weak localization where the backscattering occurs from few impurities is studied with account for anisotropic momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 F. V. Porubaev , L. E. Golub

We demonstrate the existence of an unconventional pairing state in photodoped Mott insulators on ladder and quasi-two-dimensional geometries, characterized by quasi-long-range doublon-holon correlations that signal Mott exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Ryota Ueda , Madhumita Sarkar , Zala Lenarčič , Denis Golež , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Tatsuya Kaneko

Energy spectrum of electrons (holes) doped into a two-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator is quantized in an external magnetic field of arbitrary direction. A peculiar dependence of de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) or Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Kabanov , A. S. Alexandrov