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A flavor-unified theory based on the simple Lie algebra of ${\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{u}}(8)$ was previously proposed to generate the observed Standard Model quark/lepton mass hierarchies and the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing pattern due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-14 Ning Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng

We observe two kinds of fractal approximating graphs, the background structures of the generalized Sierpinski Arrowhead Curve independently of the recursive curves. Both graphs related to the generalized Sierpinski Gasket and based on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-27 András Kaszanyitzky

The Brattelli diagram associated with a given bicolored Dynkin-Coxeter graph of type $A_n$ determines planar fractal sets obtained by infinite dissections of a given triangle. All triangles appearing in the dissection process have angles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Coquereaux

We explicitly compute the lower algebraic K-theory of the split three-dimensional crystallographic groups; i.e., the groups G that act properly and cocompactly on three-dimensional Euclidean space by isometries, such that the natural map…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Daniel Farley , Ivonne J. Ortiz

Let $B(\Lambda_0)$ be the level 1 highest weight crystal of the quantum affine algebra $U_q(A_n^{(1)})$. We construct an explicit crystal isomorphism between the geometric realization $\mathbb{B}(\Lambda_0)$ of $B(\Lambda_0)$ via quiver…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Seok-Jin Kang , Euiyong Park

Let $2\le k\in\mathbb{Z}$. A total coloring of a $k$-regular simple graph via $k+1$ colors is an {\it efficient total coloring} if each color yields an efficient dominating set, where the efficient domination condition applies to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Italo J. Dejter

We define three combinatorial models for \hat{sl(n)} crystals, parametrized by partitions, configurations of beads on an `abacus', and cylindric plane partitions, respectively. These are reducible, but we can identify an irreducible…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Peter Tingley

A peculiar feature of quantum states is that they may embody so-called projective representations of symmetries rather than ordinary representations. Projective representations of space groups-the defining symmetry of crystals-remain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Z. Y. Chen , Zheng Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Y. X. Zhao

We give a brief survey of recent developments in the highest weight representation theory and the crystal basis theory of the quantum queer superalgebra $U_q(\mathfrak{q}(n))$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Ji Hye Jung , Seok-Jin Kang

To a representation of $\O_N$ (the Cuntz algebra with $N$ generators) we associate a projection valued measure and we study the case when this measure has atoms. The main technical tool are the spaces invariant for all the operators…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Representations of Quantum Groups U_q (g_n), g_n any semi simple Lie algebra of rank n, are constructed from arbitrary representations of rank n-1 quantum groups for q a root of unity. Representations which have the maximal dimension and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang A. Schnizer

The class of finitely presented algebras over a field $K$ with a set of generators $a_{1},\ldots , a_{n}$ and defined by homogeneous relations of the form $a_{1}a_{2}\cdots a_{n} =a_{\sigma (1)} a_{\sigma (2)} \cdots a_{\sigma (n)}$, where…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Georg Klein

In this work, we present algebraic results concerning the combined matrices $\mathcal{C}(A)$, where the entries of $A$ belong to a number field $K$ and $A$ is a non-singular matrix. In other words, $A$ is a $n\times n$ matrix belonging to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , Randy Leonardo , Máximo Santana

We use the Fock space representation of the quantum affine algebra of type $A^{(2)}_{2n}$ to obtain a description of the global crystal basis of its basic level 1 module. We formulate a conjecture relating this basis to decomposition…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 B. Leclerc , J. -Y. Thibon

This paper defines several algebras associated to an oriented surface $S$ with a finite set of marked points on the boundary. The first is the skein algebra $Sk_q(S)$, which is spanned by links in the surface which are allowed to have…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Greg Muller

In this paper, we study basic properties of global $\jmath$-crystal bases for integrable modules over a quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebra $\mathbf{U}^{\jmath}$ associated to the Satake diagram of type AIII with even white nodes and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Hideya Watanabe

We define the completion of an associative algebra $A$ in a set $M=\{M_1,\dots,M_r\}$ of $r$ right $A$-modules in such a way that if $\mathfrak a\subseteq A$ is an ideal in a commutative ring $A$ the completion $A$ in the (right) module…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Arvid Siqveland

In this paper, by considering two non-isospectral problems with matrices chosen on the color Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sp}_{1}(6)$, we construct (1+1)-dimensional and (2+1)-dimensional super integrable systems on $\mathfrak{sp}_{1}(6)$.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-28 Bo Yuan , Yanhui Bi , Yuqi Ruan , Tao Zhang

The generalized quantum group of type $A$ is an affine analogue of quantum group associated to a general linear Lie superalgebra, which appears in the study of solutions to the tetrahedron equation or the three-dimensional Yang-Baxter…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Jae-Hoon Kwon , Masato Okado

We produce 2-representations of the positive part of affine quantum enveloping algebras on their finite-dimensional counterparts in type $A_n$. These 2-representations naturally extend the right-multiplication 2-representation of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Sam Qunell