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We show that if there exists a special kind of Born-Infeld type scalar field, then one can send information from inside a black hole. This information is encoded in perturbations of the field propagating in non-trivial scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Babichev , V. Mukhanov , A. Vikman

Both ultralight dark matter and exploring the quantum nature of black holes are all topics of great interest in gravitational wave astronomy at present. The superradiant instability allows an exotic compact object (ECO) to be surrounded by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Rong-Zhen Guo , Chen Yuan , Qing-Guo Huang

We study the evolution of a Kerr black hole emitting scalar radiation via the Hawking process. We show that the rate at which mass and angular momentum are lost by the black hole leads to a final evolutionary state with nonzero angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris M. Chambers , William A. Hiscock , Brett Taylor

We study Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs), during which a small body spirals into a supermassive black hole, in gravity theories with additional scalar fields. We first argue that no-hair theorems and the properties of known theories…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Andrea Maselli , Nicola Franchini , Leonardo Gualtieri , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The superradiant stability of a Kerr-Newman black hole and charged massive scalar perturbation is investigated. We treat the black hole as a background geometry and study the equation of motion of the scalar perturbation. From the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-26 Jun-Huai Xu , Zi-Han Zheng , Ming-Jian Luo , Jia-Hui Huang

Aretakis has proved the existence of an instability of a massless scalar field at the horizon of an extreme Kerr or Reissner-Nordstrom black hole: for generic initial data, a transverse derivative of the scalar field at the horizon does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-16 James Lucietti , Harvey S. Reall

X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful technique for probing the nature of gravity around black holes in the so-called strong field regime. One of the most popular of such probes is to look at theory-agnostic deviations away from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-27 Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar , Ashutosh Tripathi

We numerically study the superradiant instability of charged massless scalar field in the background of charged stringy black hole with mirror-like boundary condition. We compare the numerical result with the previous analytical result and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-14 Ran Li , Junkun Zhao

Even though black hole scalarization is extensively studied recently, little has been done in the direction of understanding the dynamics of this process, especially in the rapidly rotating regime. In the present paper, we focus exactly on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The superradiant scattering of a scalar field with frequency and angular momentum (\omega,m) by a near-extreme Kerr black hole with mass and spin (M,J) was derived in the seventies by Starobinsky, Churilov, Press and Teukolsky. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Irene Bredberg , Thomas Hartman , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger

The deviations of non-linear perturbations of black holes from the linear case are important in the context of ringdown signals with large signal-to-noise ratio. To facilitate a comparison between the two we derive several results of linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Maitraya K Bhattacharyya , David Hilditch , K Rajesh Nayak , Hannes R. Rüter , Bernd Bruegmann

The separated radial part of a sourceless massive complex scalar field equation on the Kerr-Newman black hole background is shown to be a generalized spin-weighted spheroidal wave equation of imaginary number order. While the separated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Q. Wu , X. Cai

We examine the motion of the massless scalar field and nearly bound null geodesics in the near-ring region of a black hole, which may possess either acceleration or a gravitomagnetic mass. Around such black holes, the photon ring deviates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Ye-Sheng Xue , Jie Jiang , Ming Zhang

It has been argued that, starting with a slightly sub-extremal Kerr black hole instead of an extremal one, it is possible to overspin a black hole past the extremal limit and turn it into a naked singularity by sending test bodies, if one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Koray Düztaş , İbrahim Semiz

We investigate the properties of the ergoregion and the location of the curvature singularities for the Kerr black hole distorted by the gravitational field of external sources. The particular cases of quadrupole and octupole distortion are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-21 Shohreh Abdolrahimi , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Christos Tzounis

We consider the non-commutative(NC) Kerr black hole where the mass of the central object is smeared over a region of linear size $\sqrt{b}$, $b$ is the strength of the NC character of spacetime. For the spacetime under consideration, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-12 Sohan Kumar Jha

Black hole superradiance provides a window into the dynamics of light scalar fields and their interactions close to a rotating black hole. Due to the rotation of the black hole, the amplitude of the scalar field becomes magnified, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Stephon Alexander , Gregory Gabadadze , Leah Jenks , Nicolás Yunes

We study null and timelike constant radii geodesics in the environment of an over-spinning putative Kerr-type naked singularity. We are particularly interested in two topics: first, the differences of the shadows of the naked rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-20 Aydin Tavlayan , Bayram Tekin

We study the absorption of monochromatic electromagnetic plane waves impinging upon a Kerr black hole, in the general case that the direction of incidence is not aligned with the black hole spin axis. We present numerical results that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 Luiz C. S. Leite , Sam Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

Ultralight vector particles can form evolving condensates around a Kerr black hole (BH) due to superradiant instability. We study the effect of near-horizon reflection on the evolution of this system: by matching three pieces of asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-10 Nayun Jia , Yin-Da Guo , Gui-Rong Liang , Zhan-Feng Mai , Xin Zhang
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