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In the presence of noncompact symmetry, the stability of relative equilibria under momentum-preserving perturbations does not generally imply robust stability under momentum-changing perturbations. For axisymmetric relative equilibria of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-01-28 G. W. Patrick , R. M. Roberts , C. Wulff

Non-equilibrium driving of biochemical reactions is believed to enable their robust functioning despite the presence of thermal fluctuations and other sources of disorder. Such robust functions include sensory adaptation, enhanced enyzmatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-17 Arvind Murugan , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

Topological objects resulting from symmetry breakdown may be either stable or metastable depending on the pattern of symmetry breaking. However, if they acquire zero-energy modes of fermions, and in the process acquire non-integer fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik

We study a single-species chemostat model with variable nutrient input and variable dilution rate with delayed (fixed) response in growth. The first goal of this article is to prove that persistence implies uniform persistence. Then we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Daniel Sepúlveda Oehninger

Current questions in ecology revolve around instabilities in the dynamics on spatial networks and particularly the effect of node heterogeneity. We extend the Master Stability Function formalism to inhomogeneous biregular networks having…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-27 Alexander Krauß , Thilo Gross , Barbara Drossel

In this paper we study the stability properties of the equilibrium point for an age-structured chemostat model with renewal boundary condition and coupled substrate dynamics under constant dilution rate. This is a complex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysios Theodosis , Miroslav Krstic

We consider the dynamics of a population of organisms containing two mutually inhibitory gene regulatory networks, that can result in a bistable switch-like behaviour. We completely characterize their local and global dynamics in the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-07 Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

Fluid phase equilibrium depends on the external constraints imposed on a system. In a closed system with fixed volume, depending on the average density, a vapor bubble may be stable, metastable, or unstable, with respect to the homogeneous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Frederic Caupin , Alberto Zaragoza , Miguel A. Gonzalez , Chantal Valeriani

We show global well-posedness and exponential stability of equilibria for a general class of nonlinear dissipative bulk-interface systems. They correspond to thermodynamically consistent gradient structure models of bulk-interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Karoline Disser

We derive general properties, which hold for both quantum and classical systems, of response functions of nonequilibrium steady states. We clarify differences from those of equilibrium states. In particular, sum rules and asymptotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-15 Akira Shimizu , Tatsuro Yuge

We study an one{dimensional quasilinear system proposed by J. Tello and M. Winkler [19] which models the population dynamics of two competing species attracted by the same chemical. The kinetics terms of the interacting species are chosen…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Jia Hu , Qi Wang , Jingyue Yang , Lu Zhang

When can complex ecological interactions drive an entire ecosystem into a persistent non-equilibrium state, where species abundances keep fluctuating without going to extinction? We show that high-diversity spatially-extended systems, in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-27 Felix Roy , Matthieu Barbier , Giulio Biroli , Guy Bunin

The interplay between structure and dynamics in non-equilibrium steady-state is far from understood. We address this interplay by tracking Brownian Dynamics trajectories of particles in a binary colloid of opposite charges in an external…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-08 Suman Dutta , J. Chakrabarti

We simulate by lattice Boltzmann the steady shearing of a binary fluid mixture undergoing phase separation with full hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Contrary to some theoretical scenarios, a dynamical steady state is attained with finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Stansell , K. Stratford , J. -C. Desplat , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates

The effect of multiplicative stochastic perturbations on Hamiltonian systems on the plane is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations fade with time and preserve a stable equilibrium of the limiting system. The paper investigates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-12 O. A. Sultanov

A mathematical model involving a syntrophic relationship between two populations of bacteria in a continuous culture is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis is carried out. The local and global stability analysis of the equilibria are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Tewfik Sari , Miled El Hajji , Jérôme Harmand

Quasistationary states are long-lived nonequilibrium states, observed in some systems with long-range interactions under deterministic Hamiltonian evolution. These intriguing non-Boltzmann states relax to equilibrium over times which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

For substitutional alloys, typically refered to as classical discrete systems under constant composition, we theoretically examine the role of hidden structure information on evolution of nonlinearity (i.e., correspondence between a set of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-25 Koretaka Yuge

The driven, dissipative Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) provides a generic description of collective phases of interacting photons in cavity arrays. In the limit of strong optical nonlinearities (hard-core limit), the BHM maps on the dissipative,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 Matteo Biondi , Saskia Lienhard , Gianni Blatter , Sebastian Schmidt

As the quantification of metabolism, nonequilibrium steady states play a central role in living matter, but are beyond the purview of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here we develop a fermionic theory of nonequilibrium steady states in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-24 Eric De Giuli , Masanari Shimada