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We study the sudden expansion of spin-imbalanced ultracold lattice fermions with attractive interactions in one dimension after turning off the longitudinal confining potential. We show that the momentum distribution functions of majority…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-19 C. J. Bolech , F. Heidrich-Meisner , S. Langer , I. P. McCulloch , G. Orso , M. Rigol

Momentum-conserving quasiparticle collisions in two-dimensional Fermi gases give rise to a large family of exceptionally long-lived excitation modes. The lifetimes of these modes exceed by a factor $(T_F/T)^2\gg 1$ the conventional Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Patrick J Ledwith , Haoyu Guo , Leonid Levitov

The imaginary part of the exchange-correlation kernel in the longitudinal current-current response function of a quasi-onedimensional Fermi liquid is evaluated by an approximate decoupling in the equation of motion for the current density,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Capurro , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

For the first time, the consequences of combining two well-established empirical relations, describing different aspects of the spectral evolution of observed gamma-ray burst (GRB) pulses, are explored. These empirical relations are: i) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Felix Ryde , Roland Svensson

We study the time evolution of a one-dimensional interacting fermion system described by the Luttinger model starting from a nonequilibrium state defined by a smooth temperature profile $T(x)$. As a specific example we consider the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-28 Edwin Langmann , Joel L. Lebowitz , Vieri Mastropietro , Per Moosavi

We measure the free decay of a spatially periodic density profile in a normal fluid strongly interacting Fermi gas, which is confined in a box potential. This spatial profile is initially created in thermal equilibrium by a perturbing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-04 Xin Wang , Xiang Li , Ilya Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

Using a recently suggested method of bosonization in an arbitrary dimension, we study the anomalous contribution of the low energy spin and charge excitations to thermodynamic quantities of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi liquid. The method is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-16 H. Meier , C. Pépin , K. B. Efetov

We investigate nonequilibrium dynamics and weak ergodicity breaking in a harmonically trapped spin-$3/2$ Fermi gas by using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock equation. The Shannon entropy remains bounded and oscillatory throughout the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-11 Shuyi Li , Qiang Gu

We show that the spectral function for single-particle excitations in a two-dimensional Fermi liquid has Lorentzian shape in the low energy limit. Landau quasi-particles have a uniquely defined spectral weight and a decay rate which is much…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph J. Halboth , Walter Metzner

Over the last few decades, the predominant strategies for controlling spontaneous emission have involved tailoring the spatial surroundings of quantum emitters or atoms to create resonant or spatially periodic photonic structures. However,…

We relate short-range correlations in ultracold atomic Fermi gases to the entropy of the system over the entire temperature, $T$, vs. coupling strength, $-1/k_Fa$, plane. In the low temperature limit the entropy is dominated by phonon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-08-31 Zhenhua Yu , Georg M. Bruun , Gordon Baym

We are reporting the observation of the breakdown of electrons degeneracy and emergence of classical statistics in the simplest element: metallic deuterium. We have studied the optical reflectance, shock velocity and temperature of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Zaghoo , T. R. Boehly , J. R. Rygg , P. M. Celliers , S. X. Hu , G. W. Collins

The gravitational evolution of scale free initial spectra $P(k)\propto k^n$ in an Einstein-de Sitter universe is widely believed to be self-similar for $-3<n<4$. However, for $-3<n<-1$ the existence of self-similar scaling has not been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Bhuvnesh Jain , Edmund Bertschinger

We present an experimental study of the time of flight properties of a gas of ultra-cold fermions in the BEC-BCS crossover. Since interactions can be tuned by changing the value of the magnetic field, we are able to probe both non…

The Strongly Coupled Standard Model predicts a rich spectrum of excited states at the Fermi scale. We study the first radial excitations of the vector bosons. The inclusion of these new states affects the low energy phenomenology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Francesco D'Eramo

By considering a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ degenerate Fermi gases in a ring cavity where strong interaction between atoms and light gives rise to a superradiance, we find the cavity dissipation could cause a severe broadening in some special…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Chao Feng , Yu Chen

We analyze the excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional(3D) Bose-Fermi mixture with tunable resonant interaction parameters and high hyperfine spin multiplets. We focus on a 3-particle vertex describing fermionic and bosonic atoms which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-02 Shimul Akhanjee

The acceleration time scale for the process of first-order Fermi acceleration in relativistic shock waves with oblique magnetic field configurations is investigated by the method of Monte Carlo particle simulations. We demonstrate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Bednarz , M. Ostrowski

A precise characterization of the recently discovered crossover to hydrodynamic transport in electron liquids, and in particular of a conjectured exotic odd-parity transport regime, requires a full solution of the Fermi-liquid collision…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Johannes Hofmann , Ulf Gran

Non-Fermi liquids in $d=2$ spatial dimensions can arise from coupling a Fermi surface to a gapless boson. At finite temperature, however, the perturbative quantum field theory description breaks down due to infrared divergences. These are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-05 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Mario Solis , Gonzalo Torroba