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Infinitely many elliptic curves over ${\bf Q}$ have a Galois-stable cyclic subgroup of order 4. Such subgroups come in pairs, which intersect in their subgroups of order 2. Let $N_i(X)$ denote the number of elliptic curves over ${\bf Q}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Carl Pomerance , Edward F. Schaefer

A positive integer is called an $E_j$-number if it is the product of $j$ distinct primes. We prove that there are infinitely many triples of $E_2$-numbers within a gap size of $32$ and infinitely many triples of $E_3$-numbers within a gap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Daniel A. Goldston , Apoorva Panidapu , Jordan Schettler

We exhibit a family of dynamical systems arising from rational points on elliptic curves in an attempt to mimic the familiar toral automorphisms. At the non-archimedean primes, a continuous map is constructed on the local elliptic curve…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. D'Ambros , G. Everest , R. Miles , T. Ward

Extended strongly periodic links have been introduced by Przytycki and Sokolov as a symmetric surgery presentation of three-manifolds on which the finite cyclic group acts without fixed points. The purpose of this paper is to prove that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Nafaa Chbili , Hajer Jebali

We call a pair of distinct prime powers $(q_1,q_2) = (p_1^{a_1},p_2^{a_2})$ a Hasse pair if $|\sqrt{q_1}-\sqrt{q_2}| \leq 1$. For such pairs, we study the relation between the set $\mathcal{E}_1$ of isomorphism classes of elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Eleni Agathocleous , Antoine Joux , Daniele Taufer

We explore the relationship between (3-isogeny induced) Selmer group of an elliptic curve and the (3 part of) the ideal class group, over certain non-abelian number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Abhishek , Debanjana Kundu

We prove the $p$-parity conjecture for elliptic curves over global fields of characteristic $p > 3$. We also present partial results on the $\ell$-parity conjecture for primes $\ell \neq p$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fabien Trihan , Christian Wuthrich

We study elliptic curves of the form $x^3+y^3=2p$ and $x^3+y^3=2p^2$ where $p$ is any odd prime satisfying $p\equiv 2\bmod 9$ or $p\equiv 5\bmod 9$. We first show that the $3$-part of the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture holds for these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Yukako Kezuka , Yongxiong Li

We classify nonsingular symmetric periodic trajectories (SPTs) of billiards inside ellipsoids of R^{n+1} without any symmetry of revolution. SPTs are defined as periodic trajectories passing through some symmetry set. We prove that there…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Pablo S. Casas , Rafael Ramírez-Ros

In this paper we give a survey of elliptic theory for operators associated with diffeomorphisms of smooth manifolds. Such operators appear naturally in analysis, geometry and mathematical physics. We survey classical results as well as…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Anton Savin , Boris Sternin

A simple relation is developed between elastic collisions of freely-moving point particles in one dimension and a corresponding billiard system. For two particles with masses m_1 and m_2 on the half-line x>0 that approach an elastic barrier…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Redner

Let $D$ be a $k$-regular bipartite tournament on $n$ vertices. We show that, for every $p$ with $2 \le p \le n/2-2$, $D$ has a cycle $C$ of length $2p$ such that $D \setminus C$ is hamiltonian unless $D$ is isomorphic to the special digraph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Stéphane Bessy , Jocelyn Thiebaut

In this paper, $p$ and $q$ are two different odd primes. First, We construct the congruent elliptic curves corresponding to $p$, $2p$, $pq$, and $2pq,$ then, in the cases of congruent numbers, we determine the rank of the corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Hamid Reza Abdolmaleki

We identify pairs of positive integers $(t, d)$ with the property that the integer sequence with general term $\lfloor{n^t/d\rfloor}$ contains at most finitely many primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Dan Ismailescu , Yunkyu James Lee

We present a database of rational elliptic curves, up to Q-isomorphism, with good reduction outside {2,3,5,7,11,13}. We provide a heuristic involving the abc and BSD conjectures that the database is likely to be the complete set of such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Alex J. Best , Benjamin Matschke

We show that there exist exactly 203 positive integers $N$ such that for some integer $d \geq 2$ this number is a $d$-digit palindrome base 10 as well as a $d$-digit palindrome for some base $b$ different from 10. To be more precise, such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Edray Herber Goins

We study families of axis-aligned boxes in a $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose placement is restricted by bounds on the dimension of their pairwise intersections. More specifically, two such boxes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Jarosław Grytczuk , Andrzej P. Kisielewicz , Krzysztof Przesławski

Loops and cycles play an important role in computing endomorphism rings of supersingular elliptic curves and related cryptosystems. For a supersingular elliptic curve $E$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$, if an imaginary quadratic order $O$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Guanju Xiao , Lixia Luo , Yingpu Deng

Let $\L $ be the Laplace operator on $\R ^d$, $d\geq 3$ or the Laplace Beltrami operator on the harmonic $NA$ group (in particular on a rank one noncompact symmetric space). For the equation $ \L u - \varphi(\cdot,u)=0$ we give necessary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Ewa Damek , Zeineb Ghardallou

In 2015, Abatzoglou, Silverberg, Sutherland, and Wong presented a framework for primality proving algorithms for special sequences of integers using an elliptic curve with complex multiplication. They applied their framework to obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Hiroshi Onuki