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Galaxy sizes correlate closely with the sizes of their parent dark matter haloes, suggesting a link between halo formation and galaxy growth. However, the precise nature of this relation and its scatter remains to be understood fully,…

We study the evolution of stellar mass in galaxies as a function of host halo mass, using the "MPA" and "Durham" semi-analytic models, implemented on the Millennium Run simulation. The results from both models are similar. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Idit Zehavi , Santiago Patiri , Zheng Zheng

We investigate the joint primary mass, mass ratio, and redshift observed distribution of astrophysical black holes using the gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration and included in the third gravitational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-30 Stefano Rinaldi , Walter Del Pozzo , Michela Mapelli , Ana Lorenzo-Medina , Thomas Dent

We study halo mass functions with high-resolution $N$-body simulations under a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Our simulations adopt the cosmological model that is consistent with recent measurements of the cosmic microwave backgrounds with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Masato Shirasaki , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Shin'ichiro Ando

(Abridged for arXiv)We investigate the properties of halos, galaxies and blackholes to z=0 in the high resolution hydrodynamical simulation MassiveBlack-II (MBII) which evolves a LCDM cosmology in a comoving volume Vbox=100(Mpc/h)^3. MBII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nishikanta Khandai , Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert Croft , Stephen M. Wilkins , Yu Feng , Evan Tucker , Colin DeGraf , Mao-Sheng Liu

We derive mass functions (MF) for halo red dwarfs (the faintest hydrogen burning stars) and then extrapolate to place limits on the total mass of halo brown dwarfs (stars not quite massive enough to burn hydrogen). The mass functions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 David S. Graff , Katherine Freese

We present a new model to describe the galaxy-dark matter connection across cosmic time, which unlike the popular subhalo abundance matching technique is self-consistent in that it takes account of the facts that (i) subhalos are accreted…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Youcai Zhang , Jiaxin Han

The goal of this work is to measure the evolution of the Galaxy Stellar Mass Function and of the resulting Stellar Mass Density up to redshift ~4, in order to study the assembly of massive galaxies in the high redshift Universe. We have…

The standard cosmological paradigm currently lacks a detailed account of physics in the dark sector, the dark matter and energy that dominate cosmic evolution. In this paper, we consider the distinguishing factors between three alternative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Absem W. Jibrail , Pascal J. Elahi , Geraint F. Lewis

AI super-resolution, combining deep learning and N-body simulations has been shown to successfully reproduce the large scale structure and halo abundances in the Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmological model. Here, we extend its use to models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Meris Sipp , Patrick LaChance , Rupert Croft , Yueying Ni , Tiziana Di Matteo

Using the theoretical models of the QSO formation, we can reproduce optical QSO luminosity functions (LFs) at high redshifts (z > 2.2). Two different models can reproduce LFs successfully, though the lifetime of QSOs, t_Q, and the relation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Hosokawa

The amount of evolution in the dust content of galaxies over the past five billion years of cosmic history is contested in the literature. Here we present a far-infrared census of dust based on a sample of 29,241 galaxies with redshifts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-08 R A Beeston , H L Gomez , L Dunne , S Maddox , S A Eales , M W L Smith

Recent studies have found a dramatic difference between the observed number density evolution of low mass galaxies and that predicted by semi-analytic models. While models accurately reproduce the z=0 number density, they require that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Simone M. Weinmann , Anna Pasquali , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Kristian Finlator , J. Trevor Mendel , Robert A. Crain , Andrea V. Maccio

We apply a recently developed scaling technique to the Millennium-XXL, one of the largest cosmological N-body simulations carried out to date 3x10^11 particles within a cube of volume ~70Gpc^3). This allows us to investigate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 R. E. Angulo , V. Springel , S. D. M. White , S. Cole , A. Jenkins , C. M. Baugh , C. S. Frenk

(Abridged) We present a semi-analytic model for Cold Dark Matter halo substructure that can be used as a framework for studying galaxy formation and an ingredient in halo models of galaxy clustering. We perform a comprehensive comparison of…

We evaluate the accuracy of semi-analytic merger-trees by comparing them with the merging histories of dark-matter halos in N-body simulations, focusing on the joint distribution of the number of progenitors and their masses. We first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Rachel S. Somerville , Gerard Lemson , Tsafrir S. Kolatt , Avishai Dekel

(Summary) Making use of scaling relations between the central and the total galaxy luminosity of a dark matter halo as a function of the halo mass, and the scatter in these relations, we present an empirical model to describe the luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Asantha Cooray

[Abridged] Recent studies revealed a strong correlation between the star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass of star-forming galaxies, the so-called star-forming main sequence. An empirical modeling approach (2-SFM) which distinguishes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matthieu Béthermin , Lingyu Wang , Olivier Doré , Guilaine Lagache , Mark Sargent , Emanuele Daddi , Morgane Cousin , Hervé Aussel

We present a new method that simultaneously solves for cosmology and galaxy bias on non-linear scales. The method uses the halo model to analytically describe the (non-linear) matter distribution, and the conditional luminosity function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Frank van den Bosch , Surhud More , Marcello Cacciato , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang

We use high-resolution simulations of large-scale structure formation to analyze the effects of interacting dark matter and dark energy on the evolution of the halo mass function. Using a chi-square likelihood analysis, we find significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. M. Sutter , P. M. Ricker
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