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Related papers: Stringy Pomeron: Entropy and Shear Viscosity

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In the past decade overwhelming evidence has emerged for a conjectured duality between a wide class of gauge theories in d dimensions and string theories on asymptotically AdS_{d+1} spaces. We apply this duality to scattering processes that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-05 Richard C. Brower , Miguel S. Costa , Marko Djurić , Chung-I Tan

The shear viscosity, eta, of a fermi gas with non-relativistic conformal symmetry in two spatial dimensions is investigated. We find that eta/s, s being the entropy density, diverges as a gas of free particles in this system. It is in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-01 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Wen-Yu Wen

Two-photon exchange (TPE) contributions to elastic electron-proton scattering in the forward regime are considered. The imaginary part of TPE amplitude in these kinematics is related to the DIS nucleon structure functions. The real part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail Gorchtein

We show that the data for the total cross section and for the real part of the elastic amplitude indicate the presence of a hard pomeron in pi p and Kp elastic scattering at t=0, compatible with that observed in deep inelastic scattering.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Cudell , E. Martynov , O. Selyugin , A. Lengyel

In the framework of irreversible thermodynamics, we studied the transport properties of QGP. Shear viscosity and non-equilibrium entropy density related to viscous process at finite density has been investigated in weakly coupled limit by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Liu , Defu Hou , Jiarong Li

We consider the elastic scattering of two open strings living on two D-branes separated by a distance $r$. We compute the high-energy behavior of the amplitude, to leading order in string coupling, as a function of the scattering angle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Pioline

Event anisotropy measurements at RHIC suggest the strongly interacting matter created in heavy ion collisions flows with very little shear viscosity. Precise determination of "shear viscosity-to-entropy" ratio is currently a subject of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Monika Sharma

The two-tensor-pomeron model proposed previously to describe low $x$ DIS data is applied to real and virtual Compton scattering on a proton. The model includes two tensor pomerons, a soft and a hard one, and tensor reggeons. We include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

We calculate the shear viscosity and anomalous baryon number violation rate in quantum field theories at finite temperature having gravity duals with hyperbolic horizons. We find the explicit dependence of these quantities on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis

Measurements of the ratio of the proton elastic form factors ($\mu_pG_E/G_M$) using Rosenbluth separation and those using polarization-based techniques show a strong discrepancy, which increases as a function of $Q^2$. The contribution of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-07 Brian S. Henderson

We consider the differential and total cross sections for proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering in the Regge regime from the point of view of string dual models of QCD. We argue that the form factor which appears in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Sophia K. Domokos , Jeffrey A. Harvey , Nelia Mann

We develop a formalism where the hard and soft pomeron contributions to high energy scattering arise as leading Regge poles of a single kernel in holographic QCD. The kernel is obtained using effective field theory inspired by Regge theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Robert Carcasses Quevedo , Miguel S. Costa

The shear rate dependence of the slip length in thin polymer films confined between atomically flat surfaces is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The polymer melt is described by the bead-spring model of linear flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Measurements of the ratio of the elastic form factors of the proton ($\mu_pG_E/G_M$) exhibit a strong discrepancy. Experiments using unpolarized beams and Rosenbluth separation to determine the form factors have found values of the ratio…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-21 Brian S. Henderson

We calculate the transport coefficient of hadronic matter in the presence of temperature and magnetic field using the linear sigma model. In the relaxation time approximation, we estimate the shear viscosity over entropy density $\eta/s$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Ritesh Ghosh , Najmul Haque

We compute the strong coupling limit of the shear viscosity for the N=4 super-Yang-Mill theory with a chemical potential. We use the five-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-deSitter black hole, so the chemical potential is the one for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

We compute the shear viscosity of the unitary Fermi gas above the superfluid transition temperature, using a diagrammatic technique that starts from the exact Kubo formula. The formalism obeys a Ward identity associated with scale…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 Tilman Enss , Rudolf Haussmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

We consider $O(N)$ $g\varphi^4$ theory with the coupling $g$ being large, and calculate shear viscosity to entropy density ratio ($\eta/s$). The final result for $\eta/s$ has a form remarkably similar to that obtained from string theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-23 Namit Mahajan

Nuclear multifragmentation in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions has long been associated with liquid-gas phase transition. We calculate the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s for an equilibrated system of nucleons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Subrata Pal

Substantial collective flow is observed in collisions between large nuclei at high energy, and the data are well-reproduced by perfect fluid dynamics. In a separate development, calculation of the dimensionless ratio of shear viscosity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-01 Joseph I. Kapusta