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Related papers: Stringy Pomeron: Entropy and Shear Viscosity

200 papers

The results of string percolation on multiplicities and elliptic flow in AA and pp collisions are compared with LHC data showing a good agreement. We discuss the rapidity long range correlations and its relation to the height and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-22 Irais Bautista , Jorge Dias de Deus , Carlos Pajares

The universal lower bound of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density is suggested by the string theory and gauge duality for any matter. We examined the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for viscous accretion flow towards…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-28 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

Using chiral perturbation theory we investigate the QCD shear viscosity ($\eta $) to entropy density ($s$) ratio below the deconfinement temperature ($\sim 170$ MeV) with zero baryon number density. It is found that $\eta /s$ of QCD is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eiji Nakano

The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, $\eta/s$, is computed in various holographic geometries that break translation invariance (but are isotropic). The shear viscosity does not have a hydrodynamic interpretation in such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Sean A. Hartnoll , David M. Ramirez , Jorge E. Santos

A new variant of the effective pomeron exchange model is proposed for the description of the correlation, observed in $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions at center-of-mass energy from SPS to LHC, between mean transverse momentum and charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Evgeniia Bodnia , Denis Derkach , Grigory Feofilov , Vladimir Kovalenko , Andrey Puchkov

We extract the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio \eta/s of cold fermionic atoms in the unitarity limit from experimental data on the damping of collective excitations. We find that near the critical temperature \eta/s is roughly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

We investigate the shear viscosity of neutron star matter in the presence of an antikaon condensate. The electron and muon number densities are reduced due to the appearance of a $K^-$ condensate in neutron star matter, whereas the proton…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Rana Nandi , Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

A brief review on the Dipole Pomeron model is given. The model not only describes data on hadron-hadron interactions, but also allows to describe data on the proton structure function with a $Q^2$ independent intercept. Moreover the chosen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 E. Martynov

We model the (holographic) QCD Pomeron as a long and stretched (fixed impact parameter) transverse quantum string in flat $D_\perp=3$ dimensions. After discretizing the string in $N$ string bits, we analyze its length, mass and spatial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-12 Yachao Qian , Ismail Zahed

The shear viscosity to the entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ of the anisotropic superfluid has been calculated by means of the gauge/gravity duality in the presence of the {\it dark matter} sector. The {\it dark matter} has been described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

We compute the shear viscosity of a superfluid atomic Fermi gas in the unitarity limit. The unitarity limit is characterized by a divergent scattering length between the atoms, and it has been argued that this will result in a very small…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Gautam Rupak , Thomas Schaefer

Dispersion experiments are compared for two transparent model fractures with identical complementary rough walls but with a relative shear displacement $\vec{\delta}$ parallel ($\vec{\delta}\parallel \vec{U}$) or perpendicular…

In order to understand the detailed dynamics of systems produced in $pp$ collisions, it is essential to know about the Equation of State (EoS) and various thermodynamic properties. In this work, we study the shear viscosity to entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Dushmanta Sahu , Sushanta Tripathy , Raghunath Sahoo , Archita Rani Dash

Starting from relativistic quantum field theories, Kovtun et al. (2005) have quite recently proposed a lower bound eta/s >= hbar /(4 pi kB), where eta is the shear viscosity and s the volume density of entropy for dense liquids. If their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-15 G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , F. M. D. Pellegrino , R. Pucci

We consider simple-pole descriptions of soft elastic scattering for pp, pbar p, pi+ p, pi- p, K+ p and K- p. We work at t and s small enough for rescatterings to be neglected, and allow for the presence of a hard pomeron. After building and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 J. R. Cudell , A. Lengyel , E. Martynov

The Einstein AdS black brane with a cloud of strings background in context of massive gravity is introduced. There is a momentum dissipation on the boundary because of graviton mass on the bulk. The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-23 Mehdi Sadeghi , Hadi Ranjbari

The two-tensor-pomeron model is applied to deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) on a proton. A good description of the DVCS HERA data at small Bjorken-$x$ is achieved due to a sizeable interference of soft and hard pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek , Otto Nachtmann

By using the transfer matrix approach, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the entropy of flexible chains with $M$ monomers each placed on stripes. In the limit of high density of monomers, we study the behavior of the entropy as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

The introduction of a hard singularity in fits to total cross sections and to the ratio of real to imaginary parts enables to reproduce perfectly the data for sqrt(s)< 100 GeV using only simple-pole parametrisations, both for the soft and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell , A. Lengyel , E. Martynov , O. V. Selyugin