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We devise a simplified parameter estimator for a second order stochastic differential equation by a first order system based on the Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation. We establish the consistency of the estimator by using…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Ziying He , Jinqiao Duan , Xiujun Cheng

The classical Stolarsky invariance principle connects the spherical cap $L^2$ discrepancy of a finite point set on the sphere to the pairwise sum of Euclidean distances between the points. In this paper we further explore and extend this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Dmitriy Bilyk , Feng Dai , Ryan Matzke

We consider the stochastic Swift-Hohenberg equation on a large domain near its change of stability. We show that, under the appropriate scaling, its solutions can be approximated by a periodic wave, which is modulated by the solutions to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Blömker , M. Hairer , G. A. Pavliotis

The Scharlau invariant determines whether or not a finite group has a fixed point free representation over a field:\ \ if $0$, yes, otherwise, no. Until now it was known to be one of $0$, $1$, $p$, $p^2$ for $p$ a prime dividing the order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 R. Keith Dennis , Paul K. Young

We find the best possible constant $C$ in the inequality $$\|\varphi\|_{L^r}^{\phantom{\frac{p}{r}}}\leq C\|\varphi\|_{L^p}^{\frac{p}{r}}\|\varphi\|_{\mathrm{BMO}}^{1-\frac{p}{r}}$$ for all possible values of parameters $p$ and $r$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Vasily Vasyunin , Pavel Zatitskiy , Ilya Zlotnikov

We study estimation of the covariance matrix under relative condition number loss $\kappa(\Sigma^{-1/2} \hat{\Sigma} \Sigma^{-1/2})$, where $\kappa(\Delta)$ is the condition number of matrix $\Delta$, and $\hat{\Sigma}$ and $\Sigma$ are the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-18 David L. Donoho , Behrooz Ghorbani

We provide more technical details about the HLIBCov package, which is using parallel hierarchical ($\H$-) matrices to identify unknown parameters of the covariance function (variance, smoothness, and covariance length). These parameters are…

Computation · Statistics 2019-05-02 Alexander Litvinenko

Our aim is to study the existence and uniqueness of the $L^{p}$ - variational solution, with $p>1,$ of the following multivalued backward stochastic differential equation with $p$-integrable data: \[ \left\{ \begin{align*}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Aurel Răşcanu

In the present paper, we introduce the Chlodowsky variant of (p,q) Kantorovich-Stancu-Schurer operators on the unbounded domain which is a generalization of (p,q) Bernstein-Stancu-Kantorovich operators. We have also derived its Korovkin…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Vishnu Narayan Mishra , Shikha Pandey

In this paper, the parameter estimation of ARMA(p,q) model is given by approximate Bayesian computation algorithm. In order to improve the sampling efficiency of the algorithm, approximate Bayesian computation should select as many…

Computation · Statistics 2019-05-01 Linghui Li , Anshui Li , Huizeng Zhang

We consider the safety evaluation of discrete time, stochastic systems over a finite horizon. Therefore, we discuss and link probabilistic invariance with reachability as well as reach-avoid problems. We show how to efficiently compute…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-17 Niklas Schmid , John Lygeros

This paper investigates the generative mechanism of the p-order cloud model, which is a mathematical framework for representing uncertainty with applications in image processing, evaluation, and decision-making systems. By employing a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Biao Hu , Minyue Wang

Accurate uncertainty quantification is critical for reliable predictive modeling. Existing methods typically address either aleatoric uncertainty due to measurement noise or epistemic uncertainty resulting from limited data, but not both in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-04 Ilia Azizi , Juraj Bodik , Jakob Heiss , Bin Yu

Distributional regression is extended to Gaussian response vectors of dimension greater than two by parameterizing the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of the response distribution using the entries of its Cholesky decomposition. The more common…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-07 Thomas Muschinski , Georg J. Mayr , Thorsten Simon , Nikolaus Umlauf , Achim Zeileis

This paper is concerned with a nonlinear Steklov boundary-value problem involving weighted $p(.)$-Laplacian. Using the Ricceri's variational principle, we obtain the existence of at least three weak solutions in double weighted variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Ismail Aydin , Cihan Unal

In the present paper, we introduce the Chlodowsky variant of (p,q) Bernstein-Stancu-Schurer operators which is a generalization of (p,q) Bernstein-Stancu-Schurer operators. We have also discussed its approximation properties and rate of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Vishnu Narayan Mishra , M. Mursaleen , Shikha Pandey

We consider a problem from biological network analysis of determining regions in a parameter space over which there are multiple steady states for positive real values of variables and parameters. We describe multiple approaches to address…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-11-25 R. Bradford , J. H. Davenport , M. England , H. Errami , V. Gerdt , D. Grigoriev , C. Hoyt , M. Kosta , O. Radulescu , T. Sturm , A. Weber

We provide a framework for the sparse approximation of multilinear problems and show that several problems in uncertainty quantification fit within this framework. In these problems, the value of a multilinear map has to be approximated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Fabio Nobile , Raul Tempone , Soeren Wolfers

When the available information is noisy zeroth-order (ZO) oracle, stochastic approximation methods are popular for estimating the root of the multivariate gradient equation. Inspired by the Stein's identity, this work establishes a novel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Jingyi Zhu

Linear and semidefinite programming (LP, SDP), regularisation through basis pursuit (BP) and Lasso have seen great success in mathematics, statistics, data science, computer-assisted proofs and learning. The success of LP is traditionally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Alexander Bastounis , Anders C Hansen , Verner Vlačić