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Related papers: Much ado about Mathieu

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Recently a conjecture has been proposed which attaches (mock) modular forms to the largest Mathieu group. This may be compared to monstrous moonshine, in which modular functions are attached to elements of the Monster group. One of the most…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

A second-quantized version of Mathieu moonshine leads to product formulae for functions that are potentially genus-two Siegel Modular Forms analogous to the Igusa Cusp Form. The modularity of these functions do not follow in an obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Suresh Govindarajan , Sutapa Samanta

The aim of this note is to point out an interesting fact related to the elliptic genus of complex algebraic surfaces in the context of Mathieu moonshine. We also discuss the case of 4-folds.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Kimyeong Lee , Matthieu Sarkis

In this paper we prove the existence of an infinite dimensional graded super-module for the finite sporadic Thompson group $Th$ whose McKay-Thompson series are weakly holomorphic modular forms of weight $\frac 12$ satisfying properties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Michael J. Griffin , Michael H. Mertens

We describe a relationship between the representation theory of the Thompson sporadic group and a weakly holomorphic modular form of weight one-half that appears in work of Borcherds and Zagier on Borcherds products and traces of singular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Brandon C. Rayhaun

Recently, 23 cases of umbral moonshine, relating mock modular forms and finite groups, have been discovered in the context of the 23 even unimodular Niemeier lattices. One of the 23 cases in fact coincides with the so-called Mathieu…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Sarah Harrison

In snapshots, this exposition introduces conformal field theory, with a focus on those perspectives that are relevant for interpreting superconformal field theory by Calabi-Yau geometry. It includes a detailed discussion of the elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Katrin Wendland

We introduce a notion of Hecke-monicity for functions on certain moduli spaces associated to torsors of finite groups over elliptic curves, and show that it implies strong invariance properties under linear fractional transformations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Scott Carnahan

We show that a large number of $CY_3$ manifolds are involved in an intricate way in Mathieu moonshine viz. their Gromov--Witten invariants are related to the expansion coefficients of the twined/ twisted--twined elliptic genera of $K3$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-21 Andreas Banlaki , Abhishek Chowdhury , Abhiram Kidambi , Maria Schimpf

We describe the finite subgraph $\mathfrak{M}$ of Conway's Big Picture required to describe all $171$ genus zero groups appearing in monstrous moonshine. We determine the local structure of $\mathfrak{M}$ and give a purely group-theoretic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Lieven Le Bruyn

Special conformal field theories can have symmetry groups which are interesting sporadic finite simple groups. Famous examples include the Monster symmetry group of a $c=24$ two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory W. Moore

We explore connections among Monstrous Moonshine, orbifolds, the Kitaev chain and topological modular forms. Symmetric orbifolds of the Monster CFT, together with further orbifolds by subgroups of Monster, are studied and found to satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Ying-Hsuan Lin

We review the relationship between the largest Mathieu group and various modular objects, including recent progress on the relation to mock modular forms. We also review the connections between these mathematical structures and string…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

In this paper we complete the proof of Ryba's modular moonshine conjectures. We do this by applying Hodge theory to the cohomology of the monster Lie algebra over the ring of p-adic integers in order to calculate the Tate cohomology groups…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds

The largest group which occurs as the rotational symmetries of a three-dimensional reflexive polytope is the symmetric group on four elements. There are three pairs of three-dimensional reflexive polytopes with this symmetry group, up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Dagan Karp , Jacob Lewis , Daniel Moore , Dmitri Skjorshammer , Ursula Whitcher

For any square-free integer $N$ such that the "moonshine group" $\Gamma_0(N)^+$ has genus zero, the Monstrous Moonshine Conjectures relate the Hauptmoduli of $\Gamma_0(N)^+$ to certain McKay-Thompson series associated to the representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Jay Jorgenson , Lejla Smajlović , Holger Then

Answering a question posed by Conway and Norton in their seminal 1979 paper on moonshine, we prove the existence of a graded infinite-dimensional module for the sporadic simple group of O'Nan, for which the McKay--Thompson series are weight…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 John F. R. Duncan , Michael H. Mertens , Ken Ono

It is shown that the supersymmetry-preserving automorphisms of any non-linear sigma-model on K3 generate a subgroup of the Conway group Co_1. This is the stringy generalisation of the classical theorem, due to Mukai and Kondo, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Roberto Volpato

We consider relationships between families of K3 surfaces, in the context of string theory. An important ingredient of string theory also of interest in algebraic geometry is T-duality. Donagi and Pantev have extended the original duality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Madeeha Khalid

The Conway--Norton conjectures unexpectedly related the Monster with certain special modular functions (Hauptmoduls). Their proof by Borcherds et al was remarkable for demonstrating the rich mathematics implicit there. Unfortunately…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Gannon