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We show that there exists an algorithm to decide any single equation in the Heisenberg group in finite time. The method works for all two-step nilpotent groups with rank-one commutator, which includes the higher Heisenberg groups. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Moon Duchin , Hao Liang , Michael Shapiro

We generalize a result of Tao which extends Freiman's theorem to the Heisenberg group. We extend it to simply connected nilpotent Lie groups of arbitrary step.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-01-13 David Fisher , Nets Hawk Katz , Irine Peng

A local limit theorem is proven on connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie groups, for a class of generating measures satisfying a moment condition and a condition on the characteristic function of the abelianization. The result extends…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Robert Hough

We formulate and establish the central limit theorem for products of i.i.d. random variables on arbitrary simply connected nilpotent Lie groups, allowing a possible bias. Two new phenomena arise in the presence of a bias: (a) the walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Timothée Bénard , Emmanuel Breuillard

In this paper, we prove a Liouville theorem for the $2$-Hessian equation on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. The result is obtained by choosing a suitable test function and using integration by parts to derive the necessary integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Wei Zhang , Qi Zhou

A version of Paley-Wiener like theorem for connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie groups is proven.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

We prove that the Heisenberg groups can be distinguished from the other connected and simply connected Lie groups via their group $C^*$-algebras. The main step of the proof is a characterization of the nilpotent Lie groups among the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

In this article, we get the spectral solution $\mathcal{P}_{\mu}^{m}$ of operators $m(\mathcal{L}, -\Delta_\mathfrak{z})$, the joint functional calculus of the sub-Laplacian and Laplacian on the centre of M\'etivier group. Then, we give…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Heping Liu , An Zhang

This article presents the $L^p$-Heisenberg--Pauli--Weyl uncertainty inequality for the group Fourier transform on a class of two-step nilpotent Lie groups, specifically the M\'etivier groups. This inequality quantitatively demonstrates that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Pritam Ganguly , Jayanta Sarkar

The Addition Theorem for the algebraic entropy of group endomorphisms of torsion abelian groups was proved in [4]. Later, this result was extended to all abelian groups [3] and, recently, to all torsion finitely quasihamiltonian groups [7].…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Menachem Shlossberg

Strichartz characterized eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on Euclidean spaces by boundedness conditions which generalized a result of Roe for the one-dimensional case. He also proved an analogous statement for the sublaplacian on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Sayan Bagchi , Ashisha Kumar , Suparna Sen

We prove Beurling's theorem and $L^p-L^q$ Morgan's theorem for step two nilpotent Lie groups

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Sanjay Parui , Rudra P. Sarkar

We give an algorithm that decides whether a single equation in a group that is virtually a class $2$ nilpotent group with a virtually cyclic commutator subgroup, such as the Heisenberg group, admits a solution. This generalises the work of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Alex Levine

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of isometric immersions of a simply connected Riemannian manifold into a two-step nilpotent Lie group. This comprises the case of immersions into $H$-type groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-21 J. H. de Lira , M. Melo

Given $0\leq\alpha<1$, we define \[\begin{array}{lr} \mathbf{M}_\alpha f(u,v,t) = \sup_{ \mathbf{R} \ni (0,0,0)} {\rm vol} \{\mathbf{R}\}^{\alpha-1} \iiint_\mathbf{R}\left|f [(u,v,t)\odot(\xi,\eta,\tau)^{-1}]\right|d\xi d\eta d\tau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Chuhan Sun , Zipeng Wang

We introduce and study the notion of $C^1_\mathbb{H}$-regular submanifold with boundary in sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups. As an application, we prove a version of Stokes' Theorem for $C^1_\mathbb{H}$-regular submanifolds with boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Marco Di Marco , Antoine Julia , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo , Davide Vittone

We first show that every group-theoretical category is graded by a certain double coset ring. As a consequence, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a group-theoretical category to be nilpotent. We then give an explicit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Shlomo Gelaki , Deepak Naidu

In this paper, we prove a spectral restriction theorem on the three-dimensional Heisenberg nilmanifold. Since this manifold is an $\mathbb S^1$-bundle over the flat torus $\mathbb T^2$, the result provides a sub-elliptic counterpart of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Hajer Bahouri , Veronique Fischer

We obtain an entire Liouville type theorem to the classical semilinear subcritical elliptic equation on Heisenberg group. A pointwise estimate near the isolated singularity was also proved. The soul of the proofs is an a priori integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Xi-nan Ma , Qianzhong Ou

We study the Grushin operators acting on $\mathbb{R}^{d_1}_x \times \mathbb{R}^{d_2}_t$ and defined by the formula \begin{equation*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Heping Liu , Manli Song
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