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We prove a higher-dimensional Chevalley restriction theorem for orthogonal groups, which was conjectured by Chen and Ng\^{o} for reductive groups. In characteristic $p>2$, we also prove a weaker statement. In characteristic $0$, the theorem…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Lei Song , Xiaopeng Xia , Jinxing Xu

We present a structural description of finite nilpotent groups of class at most $2$ using a specified number of subdirect and central products of $2$-generated such groups. As a corollary, we show that all of these groups are isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Dávid R. Szabó

In this paper, we give strong lower bounds on the size of the sets of products of matrices in some certain groups. More precisely, we prove an analogue of a result due to Chapman and Iosevich for matrices in $SL_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Doowon Koh , Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen , Le Anh Vinh

We continue the program initiated by [J. \'Ec. Polytech., Math. 12, 1083-1160 (2025)] and show that the Pleijel theorem holds unconditionally on all but four $H$-type groups.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Yaozhong W. Qiu

It is a longstanding conjecture that for a finite group $G$, the exponent of the second homology group $H_2(G, \mathbb{Z})$ divides the exponent of $G$. In this paper, we prove this conjecture for $p$-groups of class at most $p$, finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Ammu E Antony , Komma Patali , Viji Z Thomas

Let L be a restricted Lie algebra over a field of positive characteristic. We survey the known results about the Lie structure of the restricted enveloping algebra u(L) of L. Related results about the structure of the group of units and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Salvatore Siciliano , Hamid Usefi

We give a characterization of the $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras whose corresponding Lie groups admit a left invariant complex structure. This is done by considering separately the cases when the complex structure is 2-step or 3-step…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Maria Laura Barberis

We study HKT structures on nilpotent Lie groups and on associated nilmanifolds. We exhibit three weak HKT structures on $\R^8$ which are homogeneous with respect to extensions of Heisenberg type Lie groups. The corresponding hypercomplex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Isabel G. Dotti , Anna Fino

We establish analogues of Hardy's theorem for Gabor transform on locally compact abelian groups, Euclidean motion group and several general classes of nilpotent Lie groups which include Heisenberg groups, thread-like nilpotent Lie groups,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Ashish Bansal , Ajay Kumar

Every finite dimensional real representation of a compact real semisimple Lie algebra determines a metric 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra and a corresponding simply connected metric 2-step nilpotent Lie group N. We study the differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Patrick Eberlein

We formulate and prove the Siegel-Weil formula for loop groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Howard Garland , Yongchang Zhu

We establish the (non-lattice) local limit theorem for products of i.i.d. random variables on an arbitrary simply connected nilpotent Lie group $G$, where the variables are allowed to be non-centered. Our result also improves on the known…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Timothée Bénard , Emmanuel Breuillard

We provide a study of the Riesz transforms on stratified nilpotent Lie groups, and obtain a certain version of the pointwise lower bound of the Riesz transform kernel. Then we establish the characterisation of the BMO space on stratified…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Xuan Thinh Duong , Hong-Quan Li , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

In this paper we obtain a Liouville type theorem to the semilinear subcritical elliptic equation on H-type groups. The semilinear subcritical elliptic equation studied in this paper is a generalization of a classical semilinear subcritical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Chuanyang Li , Juan Zhang , Peibiao Zhao

We prove injectivity and a support theorem for the X-ray transform on $2$-step nilpotent Lie groups with many totally geodesic $2$-dimensional flats. The result follows from a general reduction principle for manifolds with uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Norbert Peyerimhoff , Evangelia Samiou

We define a class of Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian 2-step nilpotent Lie groups with nondegenerate centers that generalize the H-type groups of Kaplan. Examples are given and geometric properties are investigated.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Justin M. Ryan

In this short note we confirm an analog of a conjecture of James Wiegold for finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Alexander Skutin

We prove a geometric criterion for the bounded multiplicity property of "small" infinite-dimensional representations of real reductive Lie groupsin both induction and restrictions. Applying the criterion to symmetric pairs, we give a full…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We formulate and prove an analogue of Beurling's theorem for the Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group. As a consequence we deduce Hardy and Cowling-Price theorems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Sundaram Thangavelu

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the controllability of a Schr\''odinger equation involving the sub-Laplacian of a nilmanifold obtained by taking the quotient of a group of Heisenberg type by one of its discrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer , Cyril Letrouit