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Related papers: Braking PSR J1734-3333 with a possible fall-back d…

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Recent timing observation reported that the radio pulsar PSR J1734 - 3333 with a rotating period $P=1.17~\rm s$ is slowing down with a period derivative $\dot{P}=2.28\times 10^{-12}\rm s\,s^{-1}$. Its derived braking index $n=0.9 \pm 0.2$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-11 Wen-Cong Chen , Xiang-Dong Li

PSR J1734-3333 is a radio pulsar rotating with a period P=1.17 s and slowing down with a period derivative Pdot=2.28 x 10^{-12}, the third largest among rotation-powered pulsars. These properties are midway between those of normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Cristobal M. Espinoza , Andrew Lyne , Michael Kramer , Richard N. Manchester , Victoria Kaspi

Braking indices of pulsars present a scientific challenge as their theoretical calculation is still an open problem. In this paper we report results of a study regarding such calculation which adapts the canonical model (which admits that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-22 N. S. Magalhaes , A. S. Okada , C. Frajuca

Recent measurements showed that the period derivative of the 'high-B' radio pulsar PSR J1734-3333 is increasing with time. For neutron stars evolving with fallback disks, this rotational behavior is expected in certain phases of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Caliskan , U. Ertan , M. A. Alpar , J. E. Truemper , N. D. Kylafis

Recent timing observation constrained the braking index of the X-ray pulsar PSR J1640-4631 to be $n=3.15\pm0.03$, which is the highest value of all pulsars with measured braking indices so far. In this Letter, we investigate whether pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-24 Wen-Cong Chen

PSR J1846-0258 is an object which straddles the boundary between magnetars and rotation powered pulsars. Though behaving for many years as a rotation-powered pulsar, in 2006, it exhibited distinctly magnetar-like behavior - emitting several…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

The current understanding of the spin evolution of young pulsars is reviewed through a compilation of braking index measurements. An immediate conclusion is that the spin evolution of all pulsars with a measured braking index is not purely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Cristobal M. Espinoza

The low braking-index pulsar PSR J1734$-$3333 could be born with superhigh internal magnetic fields $B_{\rm in}\sim10^{15}-10^{16}$ G, and undergo a supercritical accretion soon after its formation in a supernova explosion. The buried…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 Z. -F. Gao , D. -L. Song , Y. -L. Liu , X. -D. Li , N. Wang , H. Shan

We present a phase-coherent timing solution for PSR J1640-4631, a young 206 ms pulsar using X-ray timing observations taken with NuSTAR. Over this timing campaign, we have measured the braking index of PSR J1640-4631 to be n = 3.15+/-0.03.…

The way pulsars spin down is not understood in detail, but a number of possible physical mechanisms produce a spin-down rate that scales as a power of the rotation rate ($\dot\nu\propto-\nu^n$), with the power-law index $n$ called the…

In this letter we discuss two possible reasons which cause the observed braking indices n of young radio pulsars to be smaller than 3: (a) the evolving spin-down model of the magnetic field component $B_{\perp}$ increases with time; (b) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. C. Chen , X. D. Li

We present the first phase-coherent measurement of a braking index for the young, energetic rotation-powered pulsar PSR J1846-0258. This 324 ms pulsar is located at the center of the supernova remnant Kes 75 and has a characteristic age of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Margaret A. Livingstone , Victoria M. Kaspi , E. V. Gotthelf , Lucien Kuiper

In light of the discovery of the long-period radio pulsar PSR J0901-4046, it is interesting to revisit a question about how the magnetized neutron star slows down its rotation. In the case of a weak or liquid outer crust, the mechanism of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-27 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

The presence of matter with angular momentum, in the form of a fallback disk around a young isolated neutron star will determine its evolution. This leads to an understanding of many properties of different classes of young neutron stars,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Ali Alpar , S. Caliskan , U. Ertan

The spin-down rate of PSR J1023+0038, one of the three confirmed transitional millisecond pulsars, was measured in both radio pulsar (RMSP) and X-ray pulsar (LMXB) states. The spin-down rate in the LMXB state is only about 27 % greater than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Unal Ertan

Efforts are made to understand the timing behaviors (e.g., the jumps of the projected pulsar semimajor axis in the periastron passages) observed via 13-year timing for PSR B1259-63. In the first, planet-like objects are suggested to orbit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 R. X. Xu

The recently discovered rotationally powered pulsar PSR J1640-4631 is the first to have a braking index measured, with high enough precision, that is greater than three. An inclined magnetic rotator in vacuum or plasma would be subject not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Kazım Yavuz Ekşi , Ceyhun Andaç , Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , Erbil Gügercinoğlu , Armin Vahdat Motlagh , Bülent Kızıltan

The discovery of the eccentric binary and millisecond pulsar PSR J1903+03273 has raised interesting questions about the formation mechanisms of this peculiar system. Here we present a born-fast scenario for PSR J1903+03273. We assume that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Xi-Wei Liu , Xiang-Dong Li

We discuss the unique spin evolution of the young X-ray pulsar PSR J0537-6910, a system in which the regular spin down is interrupted by glitches every few months. Drawing on the complete timing data from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-13 N. Andersson , D. Antonopoulou , C. M. Espinoza , B. Haskell , W. C. G. Ho
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