English

A Fallback Disk Accretion-Involved Formation Channel to PSR J1903+0327

Astrophysics 2011-02-11 v1

Abstract

The discovery of the eccentric binary and millisecond pulsar PSR J1903+03273 has raised interesting questions about the formation mechanisms of this peculiar system. Here we present a born-fast scenario for PSR J1903+03273. We assume that during the supernova (SN) explosion that produced the pulsar, a fallback disk was formed around and accreted onto the newborn neutron star. Mass accretion could accelerate the neutron star's spin to milliseconds, and decrease its magnetic field to 108109\sim 10^8-10^9 G, provided that there was sufficient mass (0.1M\sun\sim 0.1 M_{\sun}) in the fallback disk. The neutron star became a millisecond pulsar after mass accretion terminated. In the meanwhile the binary orbit has kept to be eccentric (due to the SN explosion) for 109\sim 10^{9} yr. We have performed population synthesis calculations of the evolutions of neutron stars with a fallback disk, and found that there might be tens to hundreds of PSR J1903+03273-like systems in the Galaxy. This scenario also suggests that some fraction of isolated millisecond pulsars in the Galactic disk could be formed through the same channel.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0810.1251,
  title  = {A Fallback Disk Accretion-Involved Formation Channel to PSR J1903+0327},
  author = {Xi-Wei Liu and Xiang-Dong Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0810.1251},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

17 pages, 2 figures, accepted to ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:28:15.480Z