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In this work we introduce the concept of $s$-sparse observability for large systems of ordinary differential equations. Let $\dot x=f(t,x)$ be such a system. At time $T>0$, suppose we make a set of observations $b=Ax(T)$ of the solution of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Nicolae Tarfulea

This paper discusses reconstruction of signals from few measurements in the situation that signals are sparse or approximately sparse in terms of a general frame via the $l_q$-analysis optimization with $0<q\leq 1$. We first introduce a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Junhong Lin , Song Li

In this paper, we study a general low-rank matrix recovery problem with linear measurements corrupted by some noise. The objective is to understand under what conditions on the restricted isometry property (RIP) of the problem local search…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Ziye Ma , Yingjie Bi , Javad Lavaei , Somayeh Sojoudi

Lower dimensional signal representation schemes frequently assume that the signal of interest lies in a single vector space. In the context of the recently developed theory of compressive sensing (CS), it is often assumed that the signal of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-18 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Yonina C. Eldar , Pramod K. Varshney

We consider two theorems from the theory of compressive sensing. Mainly a theorem concerning uniform recovery of random sampling matrices, where the number of samples needed in order to recover an $s$-sparse signal from linear measurements…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Joel Andersson , Jan-Olov Strömberg

We formulate a generalization of the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) referred to as the Restricted Quasiconvexity Isometry Property (RQIP) for alpha stable random projections with $0<\alpha<1$. A lower bound on the number of rows for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Sunder Ram Krishnan

The restricted isometry property (RIP) is an integral tool in the analysis of various inverse problems with sparsity models. Motivated by the applications of compressed sensing and dimensionality reduction of low-rank tensors, we propose…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-03 Marius Junge , Kiryung Lee

We consider the question of estimating a real low-complexity signal (such as a sparse vector or a low-rank matrix) from the phase of complex random measurements. We show that in this "phase-only compressive sensing" (PO-CS) scenario, we can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Laurent Jacques , Thomas Feuillen

In the context of sketching for compressive mixture modeling, we revisit existing proofs of the Restricted Isometry Property of sketching operators with respect to certain mixtures models. After examining the shortcomings of existing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-14 Ayoub Belhadji , Rémi Gribonval

This paper considers compressed sensing matrices and neighborliness of a centrally symmetric convex polytope generated by vectors $\pm X_1,...,\pm X_N\in\R^n$, ($N\ge n$). We introduce a class of random sampling matrices and show that they…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Radosław Adamczak , Alexander E. Litvak , Alain Pajor , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

Compressed sensing (CS) is a signal acquisition paradigm to simultaneously acquire and reduce dimension of signals that admit sparse representations. This is achieved by collecting linear, non-adaptive measurements of a signal, which can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Arman Arian , Ozgur Yilmaz

Recovery of sparse vectors and low-rank matrices from a small number of linear measurements is well-known to be possible under various model assumptions on the measurements. The key requirement on the measurement matrices is typically the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Mark A. Iwen , Deanna Needell , Michael Perlmutter , Elizaveta Rebrova

A new family of operators, coined hierarchical measurement operators, is introduced and discussed within the well-known hierarchical sparse recovery framework. Such operator is a composition of block and mixing operations and notably…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Benedikt Groß , Axel Flinth , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert , Gerhard Wunder

Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this paper, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via multiplicative…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-12 Nam Yul Yu

The sparse signal recovery in the standard compressed sensing (CS) problem requires that the sensing matrix be known a priori. Such an ideal assumption may not be met in practical applications where various errors and fluctuations exist in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Lihua Xie

In this paper we study the question of how to reconstruct the state of a power system using Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). In our previous research we proved that this question has an affirmative answer imposing some rather strict…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Alexey Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , Johannes Schiffer

Signal models formed as linear combinations of few atoms from an over-complete dictionary or few frame vectors from a redundant frame have become central to many applications in high dimensional signal processing and data analysis. A core…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Xuemei Chen , Christian Kümmerle , Rongrong Wang

The recovery of structured signals from a few linear measurements is a central point in both compressed sensing (CS) and discrete tomography. In CS the signal structure is described by means of a low complexity model e.g. co-/sparsity. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Jan Kuske , Stefania Petra

Practical applications of compressed sensing often restrict the choice of its two main ingredients. They may (i) prescribe using particular redundant dictionaries for certain classes of signals to become sparsely represented, or (ii)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-31 Jinn Ho , Wen-Liang Hwang , Andreas Heinecke

There are two main algorithmic approaches to sparse signal recovery: geometric and combinatorial. The geometric approach starts with a geometric constraint on the measurement matrix and then uses linear programming to decode information…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-04-30 R. Berinde , A. C. Gilbert , P. Indyk , H. Karloff , M. J. Strauss
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