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Using the wave equation in d > or = 1 space dimensions it is illustrated how dynamical equations may be simultaneously Poincar\'e and Galileo covariant with respect to different sets of independent variables. This provides a method to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Peter Holland

Given a minimum measurable length underlying spacetime, the latter may be effectively regarded as discrete, at scales of order the Planck length. A systematic discretization of continuum physics may be effected most efficiently through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmas K. Zachos

We show that the following geometric properties of the motion of discrete and continuous curves select integrable dynamics: i) the motion of the curve takes place in the N dimensional sphere of radius R, ii) the curve does not stretch…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Adam Doliwa , Paolo Maria Santini

The volume of a cyclic polytope can be obtained by forming an iterated integral along a suitable piecewise linear path running through its edges. Different choices of such a path are related by the action of a subgroup of the combinatorial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Felix Lotter , Rosa Preiß

We present a simple laboratory experiment to illustrate some aspects of the soliton theory in discrete lattices with a system that models the dynamics of dislocations in a crystal or the properties of adsorbed atomic layers. The apparatus…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Laroche , Thierry Dauxois , Michel Peyrard

We study iterations of two classical constructions, the evolutes and involutes of plane curves, and we describe the limiting behavior of both constructions on a class of smooth curves with singularities given by their support functions.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 M. Arnold , D. Fuchs , I. Izmestiev , S. Tabachnikov , E. Tsukerman

While the dynamics of polymer chains in equilibrium media is well understood by now, the polymer dynamics in active non-equilibrium environments can be very different. Here we study the dynamics of polymers in a viscous medium containing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-23 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Won Kyu Kim , Vasily Zaburdaev

We give an account of the classical and integrable geometry of isothermic surfaces in arbitrary co-dimension. We show that the classical transformation theory of Darboux, Bianchi and Calapso goes through unchanged in arbitrary co-dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. E. Burstall

We prove a number of results on the \'etale cohomology of rigid analytic varieties over $p$-adic non-archimedean local fields. Among other things, we establish bounds for Frobenius eigenvalues, show a strong version of Grothendieck's local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-21 David Hansen , Bogdan Zavyalov

This paper is devoted to the study of some connections between coadjoint orbits in infinite dimensional Lie algebras, isospectral deformations and linearization of dynamical systems. We explain how results from deformation theory,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-04 A. Lesfari

This paper analyzes the inverse problem of deautoconvolution in the multi-dimensional case with respect to solution uniqueness and ill-posedness. Deautoconvolution means here the reconstruction of a real-valued $L^2$-function with support…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Bernd Hofmann , Frank Werner , Yu Deng

We study the mobility of small-amplitude solitons attached to moving defects which drag the solitons across a two-dimensional (2D) discrete nonlinear-Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) lattice. Findings are compared to the situation when a free…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-10-01 V. A. Brazhnyi , B. A. Malomed

The Four-Vertex Theorem has been of interest ever since a discrete version appeared in 1813 due to Cauchy. Up until now, there have been many different versions of this theorem, both for discrete cases and smooth cases. In 2004, an approach…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wiktor J. Mogilski

We relate the sub-Riemannian geometry on the group of rigid motions of the plane to `bicycling mathematics'. We show that this geometry's geodesics correspond to bike paths whose front tracks are either non-inflectional Euler elasticae or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Andrey Ardentov , Gil Bor , Enrico Le Donne , Richard Montgomery , Yuri Sachkov

In this paper the issue of filtering and smoothing in continuous discrete time is studied when the state variable evolves in some submanifold of Euclidean space, which may not have the usual Lebesgue measure. Formal expressions for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

Weingarten transformations which, by definition, preserve the asymptotic lines on smooth surfaces have been studied extensively in classical differential geometry and also play an important role in connection with the modern geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Emanuel Huhnen-Venedey , Wolfgang K. Schief

We study bifurcation behavior in periodic perturbations of two-dimensional symmetric systems exhibiting codimension-two bifurcations with a double eigenvalue when the frequencies of the perturbation terms are small. We transform the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

Bifurcation equations, non-degeneracy and transversality conditions are obtained for the fold, transcritical, pitchfork and flip bifurcations for periodic points of one dimensional implicitly defined discrete dynamical systems. The backward…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Henrique M. Oliveira

We give the detale description from various points of view of Pascal automorphism,--- a natural transformation of the space of paths in the Pascal graph (= infinite Pascal triangle), and describetha plan of the proof of continuiuty of its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-01 A. Vershik

We study closed smooth convex plane curves $\Gamma$ enjoying the following property: a pair of points $x,y$ can traverse $\Gamma$ so that the distances between $x$ and $y$ along the curve and in the ambient plane do not change; such curves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serge Tabachnikov