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The use of Euler-Lagrange methods on unstructured grids extends their application area to more versatile setups. However, the lack of a regular topology limits the scalability of distributed parallel methods, especially for routines that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Patrick Kopper , Stephen Copplestone , Marcel Pfeiffer , Christian Koch , Stefanos Fasoulas , Andrea Beck

To support growing massive parallelism, functional components and also the capabilities of current processors are changing and continue to do so. Todays computers are built upon multiple processing cores and run applications consisting of a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Somnath Mazumdar , Roberto Giorgi

Data streams are a sequence of data flowing between source and destination processes. Streaming is widely used for signal, image and video processing for its efficiency in pipelining and effectiveness in reducing demand for memory. The goal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Ivy Bo Peng , Stefano Markidis , Roberto Gioiosa , Gokcen Kestor , Erwin Laure

Machine Learning and Data Mining (MLDM) algorithms are becoming increasingly important in analyzing large volume of data generated by simulations, experiments and mobile devices. With increasing data volume, distributed memory systems (such…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Abhinav Vishnu , Charles Siegel , Jeffrey Daily

In the exascale computing era, optimizing MPI collective performance in high-performance computing (HPC) applications is critical. Current algorithms face performance degradation due to system call overhead, page faults, or data-copy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Jiajun Huang , Kaiming Ouyang , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Min Si , Ken Raffenetti , Hui Zhou , Atsushi Hori , Zizhong Chen , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

Given an array $\mathcal{A}$ of $n$ elements and a value $2 \leq k \leq n$, a frequent item or $k$-majority element is an element occurring in $\mathcal{A}$ more than $n/k$ times. The $k$-majority problem requires finding all of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Massimo Cafaro , Marco Pulimeno , Italo Epicoco , Giovanni Aloisio

Rapid advancements in RISC-V hardware development shift the focus from low-level optimizations to higher-level parallelization. Recent RISC-V processors, such as the SOPHON SG2042, have 64 cores. RISC-V processors with core counts…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Alexander Strack , Christopher Taylor , Dirk Pflüger

MPI+threads is gaining prominence as an alternative to the traditional MPI everywhere model in order to better handle the disproportionate increase in the number of cores compared with other on-node resources. However, the communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Pavan Balaji

We present recent developments in the parallelization scheme of ECHO-3DHPC, an efficient astrophysical code used in the modelling of relativistic plasmas. With the help of the Intel Software Development Tools, like Fortran compiler and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Matteo Bugli , Luigi Iapichino , Fabio Baruffa

Persistent homology is a crucial invariant that is used in many areas to understand data. The $O(N^4)$ run time is a hindrance to its use on most large datasets. We give a parallelization method to utilize multi-core machines and clusters.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Michael G. Rawson

OpenMP is a shared memory programming model which supports the offloading of target regions to accelerators such as NVIDIA GPUs. The implementation in Clang/LLVM aims to deliver a generic GPU compilation toolchain that supports both the…

The main computing tasks of a finite element code(FE) for solving partial differential equations (PDE's) are the algebraic system assembly and the iterative solver. This work focuses on the first task, in the context of a hybrid MPI+X…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Marta Garcia-Gasulla , Guillaume Houzeaux , Roger Ferrer , Antoni Artigues , Victor López , Jesús Labarta , Mariano Vázquez

Message Passing Interface (MPI) plays a crucial role in distributed memory parallelization across multiple nodes. However, parallelizing MPI code manually, and specifically, performing domain decomposition, is a challenging, error-prone…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Nadav Schneider , Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Timothy Mattson , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

We present a hybrid OpenMP/Charm++ framework for solving the $\mathcal{O} (N)$ Self-Consistent-Field eigenvalue problem with parallelism in the strong scaling regime, $P\gg{N}$, where $P$ is the number of cores, and $N$ a measure of system…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-10-21 Nicolas Bock , Matt Challacombe , Laxmikant V. Kalé

This article describes a method for creating applications for cluster computing systems using the parallel BSF skeleton based on the original BSF (Bulk Synchronous Farm) model of parallel computations developed by the author earlier. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Leonid B. Sokolinsky

The Simplex tableau has been broadly used and investigated in the industry and academia. With the advent of the big data era, ever larger problems are posed to be solved in ever larger machines whose architecture type did not exist in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Demetrios Coutinho , Felipe O. Lins e Silva , Daniel Aloise , Samuel , Xavier-de-Souza

Processing-in-Memory (PIM) enhances memory with computational capabilities, potentially solving energy and latency issues associated with data transfer between memory and processors. However, managing concurrent computation and data flow…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Ahmed Mamdouh , Haoran Geng , Michael Niemier , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Dayane Reis

These lecture notes are designed to accompany an imaginary, virtual, undergraduate, one or two semester course on fundamentals of Parallel Computing as well as to serve as background and reference for graduate courses on High-Performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Jesper Larsson Träff

Over the past decade, the fourth paradigm of data-intensive science rapidly became a major driving concept of multiple application domains encompassing and generating large-scale devices such as light sources and cutting edge telescopes.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Nikolay Malitsky , Ralph Castain , Matt Cowan

The Adapteva Epiphany many-core architecture comprises a 2D tiled mesh Network-on-Chip (NoC) of low-power RISC cores with minimal uncore functionality. It offers high computational energy efficiency for both integer and floating point…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-18 James A. Ross , David A. Richie , Song J. Park , Dale R. Shires