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In this paper we create many examples of hyperbolic groups with subgroups satisfying interesting finiteness properties. We give the first examples of subgroups of hyperbolic groups which are of type $FP_2$ but not finitely presented. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Robert Kropholler , Federico Vigolo

In this paper we prove that small cancellation rings under some natural restrictions are non-amenable and contain non-commutative free associative algebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Agatha Atkarskaya

As is well-known, the compact groups Spin(7) and SO(7) both have a single conjugacy class of compact subgroups of exceptional type G_2. We first show that if H is a subgroup of Spin(7), and if each element of H is conjugate to some element…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Gaëtan Chenevier

We show that under suitable hypotheses, the second homotopy group of the coned-off space associated to a $C(9)$ cubical presentation is trivial, and use this to provide classifying spaces for proper actions for the fundamental groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Macarena Arenas

Small cancellation groups form an interesting class with many desirable properties. It is a well-known fact that small cancellation groups are generic; however, all previously known results of their genericity are asymptotic and provide no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Alex Bishop , Michal Ferov

Gromov constructed uncountably many pairwise non-isomorphic discrete groups with Kazhdan's property (T). We will show that no separable II_1-factor can contain all these groups in its unitary group. In particular, no separable II_1-factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa

Given a non-positively curved cube complex $X$, we prove that the quotient of $\pi_1X$ defined by a cubical presentation $\langle X\mid Y_1,\dots, Y_s\rangle$ satisfying sufficient non-metric cubical small-cancellation conditions is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Macarena Arenas , Kasia Jankiewicz , Daniel T. Wise

We prove that infinitely presented graphical $Gr(7)$ small cancellation groups are acylindrically hyperbolic. In particular, infinitely presented classical $C(7)$-groups and, hence, classical $C'(\frac{1}{6})$-groups are acylindrically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Dominik Gruber , Alessandro Sisto

We construct torsion-free hyperbolic groups without unique product whose subgroups up to some given finite index are themselves non-unique product groups. This is achieved by generalising a construction of Comerford to graphical small…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dominik Gruber , Alexandre Martin , Markus Steenbock

The authors classify the finite index subgroups of R. Thompson's group $F$. All such groups that are not isomorphic to $F$ are non-split extensions of finite cyclic groups by $F$. The classification describes precisely which finite index…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Collin Bleak , Bronlyn Wassink

If a finite group $G$ is isomorphic to a subgroup of $SO(3)$, then $G$ has the D2-property. Let $X$ be a finite complex satisfying Wall's D2-conditions. If $\pi_1(X)=G$ is finite, and $\chi(X) \geq 1-Def(G)$, then $X \vee S^2$ is simple…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ian Hambleton

We work in the density model of random groups. We prove that they satisfy an isoperimetric inequality with sharp constant $1-2d$ depending upon the density parameter $d$. This implies in particular a property generalizing the ordinary $C'$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Ollivier

The existence of an extremal code of length 72 is a long-standing open problem. Let C be a putative extremal code of length 72 and suppose that C has an automorphism g of order 6. We show that C, as an F_2<g>-module, is the direct sum of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Martino Borello

Let $G$ be a simple, simply-connected algebraic group defined over $\mathbb{F}_p$. Given a power $q = p^r$ of $p$, let $G(\mathbb{F}_q) \subset G$ be the subgroup of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points. Let $L(\lambda)$ be the simple rational…

For any finite group Q not of prime power order, we construct a group G that is virtually of type F, contains infinitely many conjugacy classes of subgroups isomorphic to Q, and contains only finitely many conjugacy classes of other finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ian J Leary

For every positive integer $n$ we construct an example of a subgroup $L< G$ of a linear ${\rm CAT}(0)$ group $G$ such that $L$ is of finiteness type $\mathcal{F}_{n-1}$ and not $\mathcal{F}_n$, and $L$ does not admit a representation into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Konstantinos Tsouvalas

We provide examples of classical small-cancellation groups which have non-sigma-compact Morse boundary. These are first known examples of groups with non-sigma-compact Morse boundary. Some small-cancellation groups do have sigma-compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Stefanie Zbinden

Suppose that a finite group $G$ admits a Frobenius group of automorphisms FH of coprime order with cyclic kernel F and complement H such that the fixed point subgroup $C_G(H)$ of the complement is nilpotent of class $c$. It is proved that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-30 E. I. Khukhro , N. Yu. Makarenko

We establish a general criterion for the finite presentability of subdirect products of groups and use this to characterize finitely presented residually free groups. We prove that, for all $n\in\mathbb{N}$, a residually free group is of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Martin R. Bridson , James Howie , Charles F. Miller , Hamish Short

Up to equivalence, this paper classifies all the irreducible unitary representations with non-zero Dirac cohomology for the following simple real exceptional Lie groups: ${\rm EI}=E_{6(6)}, {\rm EIV}=E_{6(-26)}, {\rm FI}=F_{4(4)}, {\rm…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Jian Ding , Chao-Ping Dong , Liang Yang