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We show that polynomial time Turing equivalence and a large class of other equivalence relations from computational complexity theory are universal countable Borel equivalence relations. We then discuss ultrafilters on the invariant Borel…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Andrew S. Marks

We define filter quotients of $(\infty,1)$-categories and prove that filter quotients preserve the structure of an elementary $(\infty,1)$-topos and in particular lift the filter quotient of the underlying elementary topos. We then…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Nima Rasekh

We construct an extension of Gaussian elimination to show that if $\mathbb{F}$ is a topological field, then there is a transitive, free, and continuous action of a natural quotient of $GL_k(\mathbb{F}) \times GL_{k+1}(\mathbb{F})$ on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Colin Aitken

It is consistent with ZF + DC that there exists an ultrafilter $U$ on $\omega$ such that two infinite ultraproducts of finite sets, $\prod A_n / U$ and $\prod B_n / U$, have the same cardinality if and only if $0 < \lim_U |A_n|/|B_n| <…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Jacob Kowalczyk

We derive explicit Bayesian nonparametric analysis for a species sampling model with finitely many types of Gibbs form of type $\alpha= -1$ recently introduced in Gnedin (2009). Our results complement existing analysis under Gibbs priors of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Annalisa Cerquetti

We use indecomposable ultrafilters to answer some questions of Hayut, Karagila paper "Spectra of uniformity". It is shown that the bound on the strength by T. Usuba "A note on uniform ultrafilters in choiceless context" is optimal.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Eilon Bilinsky , Moti Gitik

We generalise well-known integrals of Ingham-Siegel and Fisher-Hartwig type over the unitary group $U(N)$ with respect to Haar measure, for finite $N$ and including fixed external matrices. When depending only on the eigenvalues of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 Gernot Akemann , Noah Aygün , Tim R. Würfel

In this paper we first offer an alternative approach to extend the original Fueter's Theorem in Dunkl-Clifford analysis to a version of the higher order case. Then this result is used to prove a generlized version of Fueter's Theorem with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Shanshan Li , Minggang Fei

We introduce the notion of filtered representations of quivers, which is related to usual quiver representations, but is a systematic generalization of conjugacy classes of $n\times n$ matrices to (block) upper triangular matrices up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Mee Seong Im

Using a new concept of conglomerated filter we demonstrate in a purely combinatorial way that none of Erd\"{o}s-Ulam filters or summable filters can be generated by a single statistical measure and consequently they cannot be represented as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Vladimir Kadets , Dmytro Seliutin

In this paper we present a new Kalman filter extension for state update called Partitioned Update Kalman Filter (PUKF). PUKF updates the state using multidimensional measurements in parts. PUKF evaluates the nonlinearity of the measurement…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Matti Raitoharju , Robert Piché , Juha Ala-Luhtala , Simo Ali-Löytty

We exhibit a forcing for producing a model with no nowhere dense ultrafilters that satisfies the full Sacks Property. By interleaving this forcing with other forcing notions, a model containing a $(2, {\aleph}_{0})$-selective ultrafilter,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Dilip Raghavan , Juris Steprāns

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group, and let $\Bbbk{G}$ be its group algebra over a field of characteristic $0$. A Taylor expansion is a certain type of map from $G$ to the degree completion of the associated graded algebra of $\Bbbk{G}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Alexander I. Suciu , He Wang

A divisibility relation on ultrafilters on the set $\mathbb{N}$ of natural numbers is defined as follows: ${\cal F}\hspace{1mm}\widetilde{\mid}\hspace{1mm}{\cal G}$ if and only if every set in $\cal F$ upward closed for divisibility also…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Boris Šobot

We upgrade the natural weakly-filtered structure of Fukaya categories discussed in arXiv:1806.06630 to a genuinely filtered one. The main tools are a Morse-Bott, or 'cluster', model for Fukaya categories and a particular choice of class of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Giovanni Ambrosioni

We investigate the question of whether $\mathbb Q$ carries an ultrafilter generated by perfect sets (such ultrafilters were called gruff ultrafilters by van Douwen). We prove that one can (consistently) obtain an affirmative answer to this…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-23 David Fernández-Bretón , Michael Hrušák

Let G be a finite group. We systematically exploit general homological methods in order to reduce the computation of G-equivariant KK-theory to topological equivariant K-theory. The key observation is that the functor assigning to a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio

We investigate various groupoids associated to an arbitrary inverse semigroup with zero. We show that the groupoid of filters with respect to the natural partial order is isomorphic to the groupoid of germs arising from the standard action…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Becky Armstrong , Lisa Orloff Clark , Astrid an Huef , Malcolm Jones , Ying-Fen Lin

Given a reference filtration $\mathbb{F}$, we develop in this work a generic method for computing the semimartingale decomposition of $\mathbb{F}$-martingales in some specific enlargements of $\mathbb{F}$. This method is then applied to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Monique Jeanblanc , Libo Li , Shiqi Song

We exhibit a new subadditivity formula for test ideals on singular varieties using an argument similar to those of Demailly-Ein-Lazarsfeld and Hara-Yoshida. Any subadditivity formula for singular varieties must have a correction term that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Daniel Smolkin