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We characterize the local structure and correlations of charge stripes in La(1.725)Sr(0.275)NiO(4) using transmission-electron microscopy. We present direct evidence that the stripe modulation is indeed one-dimensional within each NiO(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jianqi Li , Yimei Zhu , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada , D. J. Buttrey

The newly discovered kagome superconductor CsCr3Sb5 exhibits distinct features with flat bands and unique magnetism, providing a compelling platform for exploring novel quantum states of correlated electron systems. Emergent charge order in…

We have investigated electronic structures of antiferromagnetic YBaCo_2O_5 using the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) + U method. The charge and orbital ordered insulating ground state is correctly obtained with the strong on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. K. Kwon , B. I. Min

Charge ordering of V4+ and V5+ in NaV2O5 has been studied by an X-ray diffraction technique using anomalous scattering near a vanadium K-absorption edge to critically enhance a contrast between the two ions. A dramatic energy dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nakao , K. Ohwada , N. Takesue , Y. Fujii , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda , M. v. Zimmermann , J. P. Hill , D. Gibbs , J. C. Woicik , I. Koyama , Y. Murakami

Ground-state properties of layered nickelates are investigated based on the orbital-degenerate Hubbard model coupled with lattice distortions, by using umerical techniques. The N\'eel state composed of spin S=1 ions is confirmed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Hotta , Elbio Dagotto

We report femtosecond resonant soft X-ray diffraction measurements of the dynamics of the charge order and of the crystal lattice in non-superconducting, stripe-ordered La1.875Ba0.125CuO4. Excitation of the in-plane Cu-O stretching phonon…

In the manganite Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, charge ordering occurs at much higher temperature than the antiferromagnetic order (TCO=250K,TN=160K). The magnetic behavior of the phase TN<T<TCO is puzzling: its magnetization and susceptibility are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 F. millange , S. de Brion , G. Chouteau

Electronic charges introduced in copper-oxide planes generate high-transition temperature superconductivity but, under special circumstances, they can also order into filaments called stripes. Whether an underlying tendency of charges to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-12 T. Wu , H. Mayaffre , S. Kramer , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , W. N. Hardy , R. Liang , D. A. Bonn , M. -H. Julien

The local electronic structure of the SrO-terminated SrTiO3(001) surface was explored using scanning tunneling microscopy. At low bias voltages in the empty states, a unidirectional structure with a periodicity of 3 unit cells, superimposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Katsuya Iwaya , Ryota Shimizu , Takeo Ohsawa , Tomihiro Hashizume , Taro Hitosugi

The present resonant x-ray scattering from each of monoclinically-split single domains of NaV2O5 has critically enhanced contrast between V4+ and V5+ ions strong enough to lead to unambiguous conclusion of the charge-order pattern of its…

The interplay between crystal symmetry and charge stripe order in Pr1.67Sr0.33NiO4 and Nd1.67Sr0.33NiO4 has been studied by means of single crystal x-ray diffraction. In contrast to tetragonal La1.67Sr0.33NiO4, these crystals are…

We investigate theoretically charge ordered states on the anisotropic triangular lattice characteristic of the theta-(BEDT-TTF)_2 X materials. Using exact diagonalization studies, we establish that the charge order (CO) pattern corresponds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar , D. K. Campbell

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Ba(Fe0.925Mn0.075)2As2 manifest spin fluctuations at two different wavevectors in the Fe square lattice, (1/2,0) and (1/2,1/2), corresponding to the expected stripe spin-density wave order and…

Fe$_{1+y}$Te with $y \lesssim 0.05$ exhibits a first-order phase transition on cooling to a state with a lowered structural symmetry, bicollinear antiferromagnetic order, and metallic conductivity, $d\rho/dT > 0$. Here, we study samples…

We present magnetization and specific heat data of a La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 single crystal in high magnetic fields. From the charge and spin stripe ordering temperatures, as well as a magnetic low temperature transition, we have constructed the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-13 R. Klingeler , B. Büchner , S-W. Cheong , M. Huecker

Recent experiments indicate that static stripe-like charge order is generic to the hole-doped copper oxide superconductors and competes with superconductivity. Here we show that a similar type of charge order is present in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-24 P. Babkevich , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

The crystal structure of Fe3O4 below the 122 K Verwey transition has been refined using high-resolution X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. The refinements give direct evidence for charge ordering (CO) over four independent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Wright , J. P. Attfield , P. G. Radaelli

We investigate the charge-order transition at zero temperature in a two-leg Hubbard ladder with additional nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion V using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group technique. We consider electron densities between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Matthias Vojta , R. E. Hetzel , R. M. Noack

It was recently discovered that the low temperature, charge ordered phase of 1T-TiSe2 has a chiral character. This unexpected chirality in a system described by a scalar order parameter could be explained in a model where the emergence of…

We report on the observation of a unique honeycomb charge ordering of the cleaved IrTe$_2$ surface by high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS). IrTe$_2$ was recently established to exhibit intriguing stripe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-04 Hyo Sung Kim , Soo-Ran Kim , Kyoo Kim , Byung Il Min , Yong-Heum Cho , Sang-Wook Cheong , Han Woong Yeom