We report on the observation of a unique honeycomb charge ordering of the cleaved IrTe2 surface by high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS). IrTe2 was recently established to exhibit intriguing stripe charge orderings. Here, we show that the stripe charge order coexists with a metastable honeycomb phase formed locally. The atomic and electronic structures of the honeycomb phase are consistent with the stripe phase indicating unambiguously its charge order nature. A simple model of the honeycomb structure is suggested based on the overlap of three degenerate stripe orders, which is analogous to the 3q state description of a skyrmion. We suggest that the honeycomb charge order can be a route to an exotic Dirac electron system.
@article{arxiv.1505.00538,
title = {Honeycomb Charge Ordering in IrTe$_2$},
author = {Hyo Sung Kim and Soo-Ran Kim and Kyoo Kim and Byung Il Min and Yong-Heum Cho and Sang-Wook Cheong and Han Woong Yeom},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.00538},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
Another version was updated to arxiv "Nanoscale Superconducting Honeycomb Charge Order in IrTe2" arXiv:1605.06962