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Related papers: Orbifold completion of defect bicategories

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We investigate the global structure of topological defects which wrap a submanifold $F\subset M$ in a quantum field theory defined on a closed manifold $M$. The Pontryagin-Thom construction oversees the interplay between the global…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Arun Debray , Weicheng Ye , Matthew Yu

We review double field theory (DFT) with emphasis on the doubled spacetime and its generalized coordinate transformations, which unify diffeomorphisms and b-field gauge transformations. We illustrate how the composition of generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Olaf Hohm , Dieter Lust , Barton Zwiebach

We provide a complete generators and relations presentation of the 2-dimensional extended unoriented and oriented bordism bicategories as symmetric monoidal bicategories. Thereby we classify these types of 2-dimensional extended topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Christopher J. Schommer-Pries

This is a study of orbifold-quotients of quantum groups (quantum orbifolds $\Theta \rightrightarrows G_q$). These structures have been studied extensively in the case of the quantum $SU_2$ group. I will introduce a generalized mechanism…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Antti J. Harju

Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

Dynamical quantum field theories (QFTs), such as those in which spacetimes are equipped with a metric and/or a field in the form of a smooth map to a target manifold, can be formulated axiomatically using the language of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams , Joseph Tooby-Smith

This work introduces topological regularization as a framework for handling ultraviolet divergences in quantum field theory, reinterpreting infinities as topological obstructions at spacetime boundaries. Through geometric compactification…

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Sebastián Alí Sacasa-Céspedes

We build a concrete and natural model for the strict 2-category of orbifolds. In particular we prove that if one localizes the 2-category of proper etale Lie groupoids at a class of 1-arrows that we call "covers", then the strict 2-category…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Eugene Lerman

(Talk presented at the XVth Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, Quantizations, Deformations and Coherent States, in Bialowieza, Poland, July 1-7, 1996.) The aim of this article is to introduce some basic notions of Topological Quantum…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Roger Picken

We construct the defining data of two-dimensional topological field theories (TFTs) enriched by non-invertible symmetries/topological defect lines. Simple formulae for the three-point functions and the lasso two-point functions are derived,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Tzu-Chen Huang , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Sahand Seifnashri

In this paper a thorough study of the normal form and the first integrability conditions arising from {\em bi-conformal vector fields} is presented. These new symmetry transformations were introduced in {\em Class. Quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo

We construct in an abstract fashion the orbifold quantum cohomology (quantum orbifold cohomology) of weighted projective space, starting from the orbifold quantum differential operator. We obtain the product, grading, and intersection form…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Martin A. Guest , Hironori Sakai

Orbifold generalizations of the ordinary and modified melting crystal models are introduced. They are labelled by a pair $a,b$ of positive integers, and geometrically related to $\mathbf{Z}_a\times\mathbf{Z}_b$ orbifolds of local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Kanehisa Takasaki

We review the properties of orbifold operations on two-dimensional quantum field theories, either bosonic or fermionic, and describe the "Orbifold groupoids" which control the composition of orbifold operations. Three-dimensional TQFT's of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Davide Gaiotto , Justin Kulp

The first goal of this survey paper is to argue that if orbifolds are groupoids, then the collection of orbifolds and their maps has to be thought of as a 2-category. Compare this with the classical definition of Satake and Thurston of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Eugene Lerman

Two dimensional conformal field theories with large central charge and a sparse low-lying spectrum are expected to admit a classical string holographic dual. We construct a large class of such theories employing permutation orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-06 Felix M. Haehl , Mukund Rangamani

In a construction motivated by topological field theory, a so-called orbifold datum $\mathbb{A}$ in a ribbon category $C$ allows one to define a new ribbon category $C_{\mathbb{A}}$. If $C$ is the neutral component of a $G$-crossed ribbon…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Sebastian Heinrich , Julia Plavnik , Ingo Runkel , Abigail Watkins

Performing topological manipulations is a fruitful way to understand global aspects of Quantum Field Theory (QFT). Such modifications are typically controlled by the notion of Topological QFT (TQFT) coupling across different codimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-24 Burak Oğuz

Orbifold singularities of M-theory constitute the building blocks of a broad class of supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs). In this paper we show how the local data of these geometries determines global data on the resulting higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres

We prove the generalized Obata theorem on foliations. Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold with a foliation F of codimension $q>1$ and a bundle-like metric. Then $(M, F)$ is transversally isometric to the q-sphere of radius 1/c in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Seoung Dal Jung , Keum Ran Lee , Ken Richardson
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