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Related papers: On memory in exponentially expanding spaces

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A scalar field with an exponential potential has the particular property that it is attracted into a solution in which its energy scales as the dominant component (radiation or matter) of the Universe, contributing a fixed fraction of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael Joyce

We investigate the statistics of recurrences to finite size intervals for chaotic dynamical systems. We find that the typical distribution presents an exponential decay for almost all recurrence times except for a few short times affected…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Altmann , E. C. da Silva , I. L. Caldas

The exact general evolution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described closely and completely in terms of elliptic functions. The evolution depends on a constant parameter $b$, related to the string energy,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

We argue that, under certain plausible assumptions, de Sitter space settles into a quiescent vacuum in which there are no dynamical quantum fluctuations. Such fluctuations require either an evolving microstate, or time-dependent histories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-24 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Jason Pollack

A large class of the dynamical laws for causal sets described by a classical process of sequential growth yield a cyclic universe, whose cycles of expansion and contraction are punctuated by single `origin elements' of the causal set. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Maqbool Ahmed , David Rideout

Evolution of primordial fluctuations in a Brans-Dicke type scalar-tensor gravity theory is comprehensively investigated. The harmonic attractor model, in which the scalar field has its harmonic effective potential in the Einstein conformal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryo Nagata , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

We reexamine a family of models with a 3+1-dimensional de Sitter spacetime obtained in the standard tree-level low-energy limit of string theory with a non-trivial anisotropic axion-dilaton background. While such limiting approximations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

Asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-times are considered in a general dimension $d\ge 4$. As one might expect, the boundary conditions at infinity ensure that the asymptotic symmetry group is the anti-de Sitter group (although there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Saurya Das

During this work, using subtraction renormalization mechanism, zero point quantum fluctuations for bosonic scalar fields in a de-Sitter like background are investigated. By virtue of the observed value for spectral index, $n_s(k)$, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-13 Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Ali Aghamohammadi , Khaled Saaidi

Massless interacting scalar fields in de Sitter space have long been known to experience large fluctuations over length scales larger than Hubble distances. A similar situation arises in condensed matter physics in the vicinity of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , L. Leblond , S. Shandera

We consider spherically symmetric Einstein-massless-scalar field equations with negative cosmological constant in five dimensions and analyze evolution of small perturbations of anti-de Sitter spacetime using the recently proposed resonant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-26 Piotr Bizoń , Maciej Maliborski , Andrzej Rostworowski

We investigate the statistical properties of translation invariant random fields (including point processes) on Euclidean spaces (or lattices) under constraints on their spectrum or structure function. An important class of models that…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Kartick Adhikari , Subhroshekhar Ghosh , Joel L. Lebowitz

Following arXiv:1501.03019 [hep-th], we study de Sitter space and spherical subregions on a constant boundary Euclidean time slice of the future boundary in the Poincare slicing. We show that as in that case, complex extremal surfaces exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 K. Narayan

We consider a (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory that supports oscillons, which are localized, oscillatory, stable solutions to nonlinear equations of motion. We study this theory in an expanding background and show that oscillons now…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Farhi , N. Graham , A. H. Guth , N. Iqbal , R. R. Rosales , N. Stamatopoulos

We examine gravitational wave memory in the case where sources and detector are in an expanding cosmology. For simplicity, we treat the case where the cosmology is de Sitter spacetime, and discuss the possibility of generalizing our results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle , Shing-Tung Yau

We analyze the large-order behavior of the perturbative weak-field expansion of the effective Lagrangian density of a massive scalar in de Sitter and anti de Sitter space, and show that this perturbative information is not sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Gerald V. Dunne

We show that the non-equilibrium dynamic in two-dimensional electron glasses close to metal-dielectric transition is dramatically sensitive to electric fields confinement inside the sample, which leads to a nearly thermally activated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-09 Alexander L. Burin

The spatial distribution of unvisited/persistent sites in $d=1$ $A+A\to\emptyset$ model is studied numerically. Over length scales smaller than a cut-off $\xi(t)\sim t^{z}$, the set of unvisited sites is found to be a fractal. The fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Manoj , P. Ray

Randomly crumpled sheets have shape memory. In order to understand the basis of this form of memory, we simulate triangular lattices of springs whose lengths are altered to create a topography with multiple potential energy minima. We then…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-18 Naomi Oppenheimer , Thomas A. Witten

We solve a continuing controversy when dealing with density fluctuations in open Friedman-Robertson-Walker universes, on the physical relevance of a class of exponential modes. We show explicitly and rigorously that these modes enter the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ugo Moschella , Richard Schaeffer