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The molecular phase of hydrogen converts to the atomic metallic phase at high pressures estimated usually as 300 - 500 GPa. We analyze the decay of metallic phase as the pressure is relieved below the transition one. The metallic state is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-03 S. N. Burmistrov , L. B. Dubovskii

We investigate the evolution of magnetized protoneutron stars (PNSs) through four schematic stages: neutrino trapped, deleptonization, neutrino transparent, and the final cold, catalyzed neutron star (NS). Using a quasi static approximation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-08 Harsh Chandrakar , Adamu Issifu , Prashant Thakur , T. K. Jha , Aravind Taridalu

The crystal structures of the quasi-one-dimensional organic salts (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$ and (TMTSF)$_2$PF$_6$ were studied by pressure-dependent x-ray diffraction up to 10 GPa at room temperature. The unit-cell parameters exhibit a clear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-05 A. Pashkin , M. Dressel , S. G. Ebbinghaus , M. Hanfland , C. A. Kuntscher

We use first-principles calculations to find that in infinite-layer nickelates $R$NiO$_2$, the widely studied tetragonal $P4/mmm$ structure is only dynamically stable for early lanthanide elements $R$ = La-Sm. For late lanthanide elements…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-29 Chengliang Xia , Jiaxuan Wu , Yue Chen , Hanghui Chen

We systematically calculate the structure, formation enthalpy, formation free energy, elastic constants and electronic structure of Ti$_{0.98}$X$_{0.02}$ system by density functional theory (DFT) simulations to explore the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-30 Jia Song , Luyu Wang , Liang Zhang , Kaiqi Wu , Wenheng Wu , Zhibin Gao

Measurements of temperature-dependent resistance and magnetization under hydrostatic pressures up to 2.13 GPa are reported for single-crystalline, superconducting BaBi$_3$. A temperature - pressure phase diagram is determined and the…

The high pressure phases of HBr are explored with an ab initio crystal structure search. By taking into account the contribution of zero-point energy (ZPE), we find that the P4/nmm phase of HBr is thermodynamically stable in the pressure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-31 Qinyan Gu , Pengchao Lu , Kang Xia , Jian Sun , Dingyu Xing

This work reports on the systematic high pressure Raman studies in the PbZr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ ($0.02 \leq x \leq 0.14$) ceramics performed at room temperature. The pressure dependence of the Raman spectra reveals the stable phases of the…

Noting the structural relationships between phases of carbon and boron carbide with phases of boron nitride and boron subnitride, we investigate their mutual solubilities using a combination of first principles total energies supplemented…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Hantao Zhang , Sanxi Yao , Michael Widom

Subtle changes in chemical bonds may result in dramatic revolutions in magnetic properties in solid state materials. MnPt5P, a new derivative of the rare-earth-free ferromagnetic MnPt5As, was discovered and is presented in this work. MnPt5P…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Xin Gui , Ryan A. Klein , Craig M. Brown , Weiwei Xie

Superconductivity has been one of the focal points in medium and high-entropy alloys (MEAs-HEAs) since the first discovery of the HEA superconductor in 2014. Until now, most HEAs' superconducting transition temperature (Tc) has not exceeded…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-23 Lingyong Zeng , Jie Wang , Hongyu Liu , Longfu Li , Jinjun Qin , Yucheng Li , Rui Chen , Jing Song , Yusheng Hou , Huixia Luo

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of multiferroic $Ni_3V_2O_8$ is investigated for hydrostatic pressures up to 2 GPa. The stability range of the ferroelectric phase associated with the incommensurate helical spin order is reduced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Chaudhury , F. Yen , C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu

A tunable far-infrared laser sideband spectrometer was used to investigate a nitric oxide sample enriched in 18O between 0.99 and 4.75 THz. Regular, electric dipole transitions were recorded between 0.99 and 2.52 THz, while magnetic dipole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Kaori Kobayashi , Kazumasa Takahashi , Kazuko Tomaru , Fusakazu Matsushima

Interest in inorganic ternary nitride materials has grown rapidly over the past few decades, as their diversity of chemistries and structures make them appealing for a variety of applications. Due to synthetic challenges posed by the…

Dielectric response in methanol measured in wide pressure and temperature range ($P < 6.0$ GPa; 100 K $<T<$ 360 K) reveals a series of anomalies which can be interpreted as a transformation between several solid phases of methanol including…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

We have investigated structural and magnetic phase transitions under high pressures in a quaternary rare earth transition metal arsenide oxide NdCoAsO compound that is isostructural to high temperature superconductor NdFeAsO. Four-probe…

The discovery of new topological electronic materials brings a chance to uncover novel physics and plays a key role in observing and controlling various intriguing phenomena. Up to now, many materials have been theoretically proposed and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 Wei Zhang , Kaifa Luo , Zhendong Chen , Ziming Zhu , Rui Yu , Chen Fang , Hongming Weng

We present a Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics investigation of the stability, the geometrical and the electronic structure of suspended monatomic transition metal chains. We show that linear and stable monatomic chains are formed at…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 A. Hasmy , L. Rincon , R. Hernandez , V. Mujica , M. Marquez , C. Gonzalez

The high-pressure behavior of two Mn-based honeycomb-structured magnetoelectric materials, Mn4Nb2O9 (MNO) and Mn4Ta2O9 (MTO), was investigated using Raman spectroscopy, synchrotron x-ray diffraction, and density functional theory (DFT)…

We investigate the structural and magnetic phase transitions in EuTi1-xNbxO3 with synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS), and magnetization measurements. Upon Nb-doping, the Pm-3m to I4/mcm…

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