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Topological insulators in the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ family manifest helical Dirac surface states that span the topologically ordered bulk band gap. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy measurements have discovered additional states in the bulk band…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Yishuai Xu , Guodong Jiang , Janet Chiu , Lin Miao , Erica Kotta , Yutan Zhang , Rudro R. Biswas , L. Andrew Wray

The electronic structure of \graySn(001) thin films strained compressively in-plane was studied both experimentally and theoretically. A new topological surface state (TSS) located entirely within the gapless projected bulk bands is…

The first experimental evidence is presented of the topological insulator state in PbBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$. A single surface Dirac cone is observed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) with synchrotron radiation. Topological…

High resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements have been carried out on transition metal dichalcogenide PdTe2 that is a superconductor with a Tc at 1.7 K. Combined with theoretical calculations, we have discovered for the first…

Topological insulators are materials with an insulating bulk interior while maintaining gapless boundary states against back scattering. Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is a prototypical topological insulator with a Dirac-cone surface state around $\Gamma$.…

We show that, quite generically, a [111] slab of spin-orbit coupled pyrochlore lattice exhibits surface states whose constant energy curves take the shape of Fermi arcs, localized to different surfaces depending on their quasimomentum.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-09 E. J. Bergholtz , Zhao Liu , M. Trescher , R. Moessner , M. Udagawa

We have investigated the band structure at the $\Gamma$ point of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ using magneto-spectroscopy over a wide range of energies ($0.55-2.2$\,eV) and in ultrahigh magnetic fields up to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 A. Miyata , Z. Yang , A. Surrente , O. Drachenko , D. K. Maude , O. Portugall , L. B. Duffy , T. Hesjedal , P. Plochocka , R. J. Nicholas

Topologically nontrivial materials host protected edge states associated with the bulk band inversion through the bulk-edge correspondence. Manipulating such edge states is highly desired for developing new functions and devices practically…

Bi$_2$Te$_3$ is a topological insulator whose unique properties result from topological surface states in the band gap. The neutralization of scattered low energy Na$^+$, which is sensitive to dipoles that induce inhomogeneities in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Weimin Zhou , Haoshan Zhu , Jory A. Yarmoff

We report thermoelectric (TE) properties of topological surface Dirac states (TSDS) in three-dimensional topological insulators (3D-TIs) purely isolated from the bulk by employing single crystal Bi$_{2-x}$Sb$_x$Te$_{3-y}$Se$_y$ films…

The binary chalcogenides Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3 are the most widely studied topological insulators. Although the quantum anomalous Hall effect has recently been observed in magnetically doped Sb2Te3 this compound has been studied to a much…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 P. Sessi , O. Storz , T. Bathon , S. Wilfert , K. A. Kokh , O. E. Tereshchenko , G. Bihlmayer , M. Bode

Recently, noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd has attracted considerable research interest due to the possibility of being a topological superconductor. Here, we report a systematic high-resolution angle resolved photoemission…

We have investigated the band structure of the bulk crystal and the (001) surface of the \beta-InTe layered crystal subjected to biaxial stretching in the layer plane. The calculation has been carried out using the full-potential linearized…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-31 F. M. Hashimzade , D. A. Huseinova , Z. A. Jahangirli , N. T. Mamedov , B. H. Mehdiyev

In crystalline systems with a superstructure, the electron dispersion can form a nontrivial covering of the Brillouin zone. It is proved that the number of sheets in this covering and its monodromy are topological invariants under ambient…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-30 Yu. B. Kudasov

A differential coupling of topological surface states to left- versus right-circularly polarized light is the basis of many opto-spintronics applications of topological insulators. Here we report direct evidence of circular dichroism from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 Y. H. Wang , D. Hsieh , D. Pilon , L. Fu , D. R. Gardner , Y. S. Lee , N. Gedik

The prospective of optically inducing a spin polarized current for spintronic devices has generated a vast interest in the out-of-equilibrium electronic and spin structure of topological insulators (TIs). In this Letter we prove that only…

Topological surface states with intrinsic magnetic ordering in the MnBi$_2$Te$_4$(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$ compounds have been predicted to host rich topological phenomena including quantized anomalous Hall effect and axion insulator state. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Zuowei Liang , Mengzhu Shi , Qiang Zhang , Simin Nie , J. -J. Ying , J. -F. He , Tao Wu , Zhijun Wang , Zhenyu Wang , X. -H. Chen

The band structure, intra- and interband scattering processes of the electrons at the surface of a bismuth-bilayer on Bi$_2$Se$_3$ have been experimentally investigated by low-temperature Fourier-transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Eich , M. Michiardi , G. Bihlmayer , X. -G. Zhu , J. -L. Mi , Bo B. Iversen , R. Wiesendanger , Ph. Hofmann , A. A. Khajetoorians , J. Wiebe

Topological insulators support metallic surface states whose existence is protected by the bulk band structure. It has been predicted early that the topology of the surface state Fermi contour should depend on several factors, such as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-07 Xie-Gang Zhu , Philip Hofmann

Surfaces of topological insulators host a new class of states with Dirac dispersion and helical spin texture. Potential quantum computing and spintronic applications using these states require manipulation of their electronic properties at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Haim Beidenkopf , Pedram Roushan , Jungpil Seo , Lindsay Gorman , Ilya Drozdov , Yew San Hor , R. J. Cava , Ali Yazdani