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Related papers: Valley-dependent 2D transport in Si-MOSFETs

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This paper extends the modern theory of tunneling transport to finite temperatures. The extension enables applications to molecular electronic devices connected to semiconducting leads. The paper presents an application of the theory to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-08 Emil Prodan , Amy LeVee

Ambipolar transport is a commonly occurring theme in semimetals and semiconductors. Here we present an analytical formulation of the conductivity for a two-band system. Electron and hole carrier densities and their respective conductivities…

We study electron transport in monolayer molybdenum disulfide MoS$_2$ subjected to a magnetic barrier. Our analysis employs a full-band continuum model to capture the relevant physical phenomena. We focus on how electron energy, magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Ahmed Jellal , Nadia Benlakhouy , Pablo Díaz , David Laroze

The valley degree of freedom of electrons in solids has been proposed as a new type of information carriers beyond the electronic charge and spin. Recent experimental demonstrations of the optical orientation of the valley polarization and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Jieun Lee , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We provide a critical perspective on the collection of low-temperature transport phenomena in low-density two-dimensional semiconductor systems often referred to as the 2D metal-insulator transition. We discuss the physical mechanisms…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

We measure hole transport in poly(3-hexylthiophene) field effect transistors with channel lengths from 3 $\mu$m down to 200 nm, from room temperature down to 10 K. Near room temperature effective mobilities inferred from linear regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. H. Hamadani , D. Natelson

We consider Coulomb drag between two layers of two-dimensional electron gases subject to a strong magnetic field, with the Landau level filling factor in each layer being 1/2. We find $\rho_D$ to be very large, as compared to the zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ady Stern , Iddo Ussishkin

We present low temperature electrical transport experiments in five field effect transistor devices consisting of monolayer, bilayer and trilayer MoS2 films, mechanically exfoliated onto Si/SiO2 substrate. Our experiments reveal that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-14 Subhamoy Ghatak , Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh

We report magneto-transport studies of a two-dimensional electron system formed in an inversion layer at the interface between a hydrogen-passivated Si(111) surface and vacuum. Measurements in the integer quantum Hall regime demonstrate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Eng , R. N. McFarland , B. E. Kane

Commensurability oscillations in the magnetoresistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a two-dimensional lateral superlattice are studied in the framework of quasiclassical transport theory. It is assumed that the impurity scattering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Mirlin , E. Tsitsishvili , P. Woelfle

We report on magnetotransport studies of the unusual two-dimensional metallic phase in high mobility Si-MOS structures. We have observed that the magnetic field applied in the 2D plane suppresses the metallic state, causing the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

We present a model that explains two phenomena, recently observed in high-mobility Si-MOS structures: (i) the strong enhancement of metallic conduction at low temperatures, T<2 K, and (ii) the occurrence of the metal-insulator transition in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Pudalov

The goal of this paper is to highlight several issues which are most crucial for the understanding of the ``metal-insulator transition'' in two dimensions. We discuss some common problems in interpreting experimental results on high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. L. Altshuler , D. L. Maslov , V. M. Pudalov

We report on a zero magnetic field transport study of a two-dimensional, variable-density, hole system in GaAs. As the density is varied we observe, for the first time in GaAs-based materials, a crossover from an insulating behavior at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Hanein , U. Meirav , D. Shahar , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

We explore the thermoelectric transport properties of a coexistence topological semimetal, characterized by the presence of both a pair of Weyl points and a nodal ring in the quantum limit. This system gives rise to complex Landau bands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 L. W. Guo , C. M. Wang

Quantum correlation and hot-carrier transport represent two fundamentally distinct regimes of electronic conduction, rarely accessible within the same device. Here, we report a state-of-the-art monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Debottam Daw , Houcine Bouzid , Sung-Gyu Lee , Wujoon Cha , Ki Kang Kim , Min-kyu Joo , Yan Wang , Manish Chhowalla , Young Hee Lee

The growth and the density dependence of the low temperature mobility of a series of two-dimensional electron systems confined to un-intentionally doped, low extended defect density InAs quantum wells with Al$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$Sb barriers are…

The advances in the growth techniques provide numerous scope to explore the possibilities of new 2D materials for potential applications. With the aid of first-principle calculations we show that 2D Na can be a new addition to the family of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-08 Ajit Jena , Wu Li

Many phenomenological and effective field-theoretical (EFT) applications of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in the presence of a background magnetic field employ a simplifying assumption whereby the electromagnetic and the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Giorgio Frangi , Matej Bajec , Guri K. Buza , Alexander Soloviev , Sašo Grozdanov

The valley dependent optical selection rules in recently discovered monolayer group-VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) make possible optical control of valley polarization, a crucial step towards valleytronic applications. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 Rui-Lin Chu , Xiao Li , Sanfeng Wu , Qian Niu , Wang Yao , Xiaodong Xu , Chuanwei Zhang