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Understanding the interaction of kilojoule, picosecond laser pulse with long-scale length preplasma or homogeneous near critical density (NCD) plasma is crucial for guiding experiments at national short-pulse laser facilities. Using full…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 X. F. Shen , A. Pukhov , O. N. Rosmej , N. E. Andreev

Using numerical simulations of two-photon electronic absorption with femtosecond pulses in Na$_2$ we show that: i) it is possible to avoid the characteristic saturation or dumped Rabi oscillations in the yield of absorption by time-delaying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Pablo Sampedro , Bo Y. Chang , Ignacio R. Sola

For the laser wakefield acceleration, suppression of beam energy spread while keeping sufficient charge is one of the key challenges. In order to achieve this, we propose bichromatic laser ionization injection with combined laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Ming Zeng , Ji Luo , Min Chen , Warren B. Mori , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Bernhard Hidding

We consider the formation of cold ground-state polar molecules in a low vibrational level by laser fields. Starting from a pair of cold colliding atoms of dissimilar species, we propose a strategy consisting of three steps. In the first…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Emanuel F. de Lima

A new self-injection scheme is proposed for the laser wakefield accelerator in the nonlinear (cavity) regime using a pair of matched, copropagating laser pulses which yields a pC electron bunch. By tuning their relative delay and intensity,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Zahra M. Chitgar , Paul Gibbon , Jürgen Böker , Andreas Lehrach , Markus Büscher

We propose to use a frequency doubled pulse colliding with the driving pulse at an acute angle to trigger ionization injection in a laser wakefield accelerator. This scheme effectively reduces the duration that injection occurs, thus high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-25 Jia Wang , Ming Zeng , Xiaoning Wang , Dazhang Li , Jie Gao

We present methods and preliminary observations of two pulse Direct Laser Acceleration in a Laser-Driven Plasma Accelerator. This acceleration mechanism uses a second co-propagating laser pulse to overlap and further accelerate electrons in…

Laser-solid interaction can lead to the acceleration of protons to tens of MeV. Here, we show that a strong enhancement of this acceleration can be achieved by splitting the laser pulse to two parts of equal energy and opposite incidence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 J. Ferri , E. Siminos , T. Fülöp

We investigate the heating of the quasi-free electrons in large rare gas clusters (N exceeding 10^5 atoms) by short laser pulses at moderate intensities (I~10^{15} Wcm^{-2}). We identify elastic large-angle backscattering of electrons at…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Deiss , N. Rohringer , E. Lamour , C. Prigent , J. -P. Rozet , D. Vernhet , J. Burgdorfer

In the SUPER scheme (Swing-UP of the quantum EmitteR population), excitation of a quantum emitter is achieved with two off-resonant, red-detuned laser pulses. This allows generation of high-quality single photons without the need of complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Nils Heinisch , Nikolas Köcher , David Bauch , Stefan Schumacher

Due to the intrinsic strong blockaded interaction shifting the energy level of Rydberg state, the steady Rydberg probability may be substantially restrained to a low level, especially for atoms suffering from weak drivings. We report an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Han Wang , Dongmin Yu , Rui Li , Jing Qian

We show that two-time, second-order correlations of scattered photons from planar arrays and chains of atoms display nonclassical features that can be described by a superatom picture of the canonical single-atom $g_2(\tau)$ resonance…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 L. A. Williamson , M. O. Borgh , J. Ruostekoski

We demonstrate that laser reflection acts as a catalyst for superponderomotive electron production in the preplasma formed by relativistic multipicosecond lasers incident on solid density targets. In 1D particle-in-cell simulations, high…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-06 Kathleen Weichman , Alexander P. L. Robinson , Farhat N. Beg , Alexey V. Arefiev

We consider stimulated pair production employing strong-field QED in a high-intensity laser background. In an infinite plane wave, we show that light-cone quasi-momentum can only be transferred to the created pair as a multiple of the laser…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-23 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Mattias Marklund

A comparative experimental study of pulsed laser ablation in vacuum of two binary semiconductors, zinc oxide and indium phosphide, has been performed using IR-and visible laser pulses with particular attention to cluster generation. Neutral…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-24 Alexander Bulgakov , Anton Evtushenko , Yuri Shukhov , Igor Ozerov , Wladimir Marine

We investigate the weak excitations of a system made up of two condensates trapped in a Bose-Hubbard ring and coupled by an interspecies repulsive interaction. Our approach, based on the Bogoliubov approximation scheme, shows that one can…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-30 Vittorio Penna , Andrea Richaud

Efficient production of high-charge electron bunches in laser wakefield acceleration using a mid-infrared (MIR) laser pulse is investigated by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Only a 2.5 TW (100 mJ, 40 fs) MIR laser pulse with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Eisuke Miura , Shin-ichi Masuda , Eiji J. Takahashi

Ultra intense lasers are a promising source of energetic ions for various applications. An interesting approach described in Ferri et al. 2019 argues from Particle-in-Cell simulations that using two laser pulses of half energy (half…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Nashad Rahman , Joseph R. Smith , Gregory Ngirmang , Chris Orban

The quest for the perfect single-photon source includes finding the optimal protocol for exciting the quantum emitter. Based on a recently proposed, so-called SUPER (swing-up of quantum emitter population) scheme, we demonstrate…

We demonstrate a novel dual-beam atom laser formed by outcoupling oppositely polarized components of an F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate whose Zeeman sublevel populations have been coherently evolved through spin dynamics. The condensate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Lundblad , R. J. Thompson , D. C. Aveline , L. Maleki