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Related papers: Semiample Bertini theorems over finite fields

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We show the existence of a hypersurface that contains a given closed subscheme of a projective space over a finite field and intersects a smooth quasi-projective scheme smoothly, under some condition on the dimension. This generalizes a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Franziska Wutz

We study the question of finding smooth hyperplane sections to a pencil of hypersurfaces over finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca

We use the "closed point sieve" to prove a variant of a Bertini theorem over finite fields. Specifically, given a smooth quasi-projective subscheme X of P^n of dimension m over F_q, and a closed subscheme Z in P^n such that Z intersect X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

We use Poonen's closed point sieve to prove two independent results. First, we show that the obvious obstruction to embedding a curve in a smooth surface is the only obstruction over a perfect field, by proving the finite field analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Joseph Gunther

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety defined over a finite field. We show that any algebraic $1$-cycle on $X$ is rationally equivalent to a smooth $1$-cycle, which is a $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combination of smooth curves on $X$. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Xiaozong Wang

We first study hyperplane sections of some singular schemes over a field. We prove a Bertini theorem for the log smoothness of generic hyperplane sections of a large class of log smooth schemes over a log point. We also give an abstract…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Rémi Lodh

We prove Bertini type theorems and give some applications of them. The applications are in the context of Lefschetz theorem for Nori fundamental group for normal varieties as well as for geometric formal orbifolds. In another application,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Indranil Biswas , Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible projective variety of dimension at least 2 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 in the projective space ${\mathbb{P}}^n$. Bertini's Theorem states that a general hyperplane $H$ intersects…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Jing Zhang

We study the asymptotic proportion of smooth plane curves over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ which are tangent to every line defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$. This partially answers a question raised by Charles Favre. Our techniques include…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Shamil Asgarli , Brian Freidin

Let X be a smooth quasiprojective subscheme of P^n of dimension m >= 0 over F_q. Then there exist homogeneous polynomials f over F_q for which the intersection of X and the hypersurface f=0 is smooth. In fact, the set of such f has a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

We give a proof of Gabber's presentation lemma for finite fields. We use ideas from Poonen's proof of Bertini's theorem to prove this lemma in the special case of open subsets of the affine plane. We then reduce the case of general smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Amit Hogadi , Girish Kulkarni

Let P^n denote the n-dimensional projective space defined over the algebraic closure of a finite field F_q, let V contained P^n be a complete intersection defined over F_q of dimension r and singular locus of dimension at most s, and let…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Antonio Cafure , Guillermo Matera , Melina Privitelli

In this paper, we prove a version of the arithmetic Bertini theorem asserting that there exists a strictly small and generically smooth section of a given arithmetically free graded arithmetic linear series.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Hideaki Ikoma

The simplest version of Bertini's irreducibility theorem states that the generic fiber of a non-composite polynomial function is an irreducible hypersurface. The main result of this paper is its analog for a free algebra: if $f$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Jurij Volčič

We prove that there exist hypersurfaces that contain a given closed subscheme $Z$ of the projective space over a finite field and intersect a given smooth scheme $X$ off of $Z$ smoothly, if the intersection $V = Z \cap X$ is smooth.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Franziska Wutz

This is the revised version of our previous preprint. In this paper, we establish a generic smoothness result for moduli space of semistable sheaves of arbitrary rank over surfaces provided that the second Chern class of the sheaves is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David Gieseker , Jun Li

We prove a version of the classical 'generic smoothness' theorem with smooth varieties replaced by non-commutative resolutions of singular varieties. This in particular implies a non-commutative version of the Bertini theorem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Jørgen Vold Rennemo , Ed Segal , Michel Van den Bergh

Given an irreducible variety $X$ over a finite field, the density of hypersurfaces of varying degree $d$ intersecting $X$ in an irreducible subvariety is $1$, by a result of Charles and Poonen. In this note, we analyse the situation fixing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Mehdi Makhul , Josef Schicho

Using the theory of moduli of curves, we establish various slope inequalities for general fibered surfaces. More precisely, we introduce the notion of functorial divisors on Artin stacks and prove a theorem concerning their effectiveness.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Makoto Enokizono

We show that any polarized abelian variety over a finite field is covered by a Jacobian whose dimension is bounded by an explicit constant. We do this by first proving an effective version of Poonen's Bertini theorem over finite fields,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Juliette Bruce , Wanlin Li
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