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We present a novel method for precisely determining the QCD running coupling from $R_{\rm uds}$ measurements in electron-positron annihilation. When calculating the fixed-order perturbative QCD (pQCD) approximant of $R_{\rm uds}$, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Jian-Ming Shen , Bing-Hai Qin , Jiang Yan , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

This work presents a complete re-evaluation of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_{\mu}^{\rm had, \, VP}$ and the hadronic contributions to the effective QED coupling at the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-16 Alexander Keshavarzi , Daisuke Nomura , Thomas Teubner

The QCD running coupling $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ sets the strength of the interactions of quarks and gluons as a function of the momentum transfer $Q$. The $Q^2$ dependence of the coupling is required to describe hadronic interactions at both large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-07 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

We employ data taken by the JADE and OPAL experiments for an integrated QCD study in hadronic e+e- annihilations at c.m.s. energies ranging from 35 GeV through 189 GeV. The study is based on jet-multiplicity related observables. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Jade , the OPAL collaborations , P. Pfeifenschneider

We present two new extractions of the QCD coupling constant at the Z pole, $\alpha_S(m_Z)$, from detailed comparisons of inclusive W and Z hadronic decays data to state-of-the-art perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics calculations at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-12 David d'Enterria , Villads Jacobsen

To obtain the value of electromagnetic coupling constant at $q^2=m^2_Z$, $\bar{\alpha}$, which plays a key role in electroweak physics one has to integrate the cross-section of $e^+e^-$-annihilation into hadrons divided by $(s-m^2_Z)$ over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Nevzorov , A. V. Novikov , M. I. Vysotsky

The standard determination of the QED coupling on the Z pole is performed using the latest available data for R. The direct application of analytic continuation techniques is found not to improve the accuracy of the value of \alpha(M_Z^2).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. D. Martin , J. Outhwaite , M. G. Ryskin

Nonperturbative QCD corrections are important to many low-energy electroweak observables, for example the muon magnetic moment. However, hadronic corrections also play a significant role at much higher energies due to their impact on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-15 Dru B. Renner , Xu Feng , Karl Jansen , Marcus Petschlies

We report progress on calculating the contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon from the disconnected hadronic diagrams with light and strange quarks and the valence QED contribution to the connected diagrams. The lattice…

Using recent CLEO III results for the cross section for $e^+e^- \to {\rm hadrons}$ at seven centre-of-mass energies between 6.964 and 10.538 GeV, we derive a value for the strong coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann H. Kuhn , Matthias Steinhauser , Thomas Teubner

The hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon g-2 is the most troublesome component of its theoretical prediction; (1) it cannot be determined from the other measurable quantities, (2) the dimensional argument and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashi Hayakawa , Thomas Blum , Taku Izubuchi , Norikazu Yamada

The energy dependency (running) of the strength of electromagnetic interactions $\alpha$ plays an important role in precision tests of the Standard Model. The running of the former to the $Z$ pole is an input quantity for global electroweak…

We review the present status of the Standard Model calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. This is performed in a perturbative expansion in the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and is broken down into pure QED,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 T. Aoyama , N. Asmussen , M. Benayoun , J. Bijnens , T. Blum , M. Bruno , I. Caprini , C. M. Carloni Calame , M. Cè , G. Colangelo , F. Curciarello , H. Czyż , I. Danilkin , M. Davier , C. T. H. Davies , M. Della Morte , S. I. Eidelman , A. X. El-Khadra , A. Gérardin , D. Giusti , M. Golterman , Steven Gottlieb , V. Gülpers , F. Hagelstein , M. Hayakawa , G. Herdoíza , D. W. Hertzog , A. Hoecker , M. Hoferichter , B. -L. Hoid , R. J. Hudspith , F. Ignatov , T. Izubuchi , F. Jegerlehner , L. Jin , A. Keshavarzi , T. Kinoshita , B. Kubis , A. Kupich , A. Kupść , L. Laub , C. Lehner , L. Lellouch , I. Logashenko , B. Malaescu , K. Maltman , M. K. Marinković , P. Masjuan , A. S. Meyer , H. B. Meyer , T. Mibe , K. Miura , S. E. Müller , M. Nio , D. Nomura , A. Nyffeler , V. Pascalutsa , M. Passera , E. Perez del Rio , S. Peris , A. Portelli , M. Procura , C. F. Redmer , B. L. Roberts , P. Sánchez-Puertas , S. Serednyakov , B. Shwartz , S. Simula , D. Stöckinger , H. Stöckinger-Kim , P. Stoffer , T. Teubner , R. Van de Water , M. Vanderhaeghen , G. Venanzoni , G. von Hippel , H. Wittig , Z. Zhang , M. N. Achasov , A. Bashir , N. Cardoso , B. Chakraborty , E. -H. Chao , J. Charles , A. Crivellin , O. Deineka , A. Denig , C. DeTar , C. A. Dominguez , A. E. Dorokhov , V. P. Druzhinin , G. Eichmann , M. Fael , C. S. Fischer , E. Gámiz , Z. Gelzer , J. R. Green , S. Guellati-Khelifa , D. Hatton , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , S. Holz , B. Hörz , M. Knecht , J. Koponen , A. S. Kronfeld , J. Laiho , S. Leupold , P. B. Mackenzie , W. J. Marciano , C. McNeile , D. Mohler , J. Monnard , E. T. Neil , A. V. Nesterenko , K. Ottnad , V. Pauk , A. E. Radzhabov , E. de Rafael , K. Raya , A. Risch , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez , P. Roig , T. San José , E. P. Solodov , R. Sugar , K. Yu. Todyshev , A. Vainshtein , A. Vaquero Avilés-Casco , E. Weil , J. Wilhelm , R. Williams , A. S. Zhevlakov

In this contribution recent developments are discussed which lead to a significant reduction of the error for $\alpha(M_Z^2)$ and $(g-2)_\mu$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Steinhauser

A model based on the analytic approach to QCD, involving a summation of threshold singularities and taking into account the nonperturbative character of the light quark masses, is applied to find hadronic contributions to different physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. A. Milton , I. L. Solovtsov , O. P. Solovtsova

A novel method to extract the QCD coupling alpha_s from the energy evolution of the moments of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum z, is presented. The evolution of the moments (multiplicity, peak,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-14 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Perez-Ramos

We present a new determination of the strong coupling constant from lattice QCD simulations. We use four different short-distance quantities to obtain the coupling, three different (infrared) meson splittings to tune the simulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 C. T. H. Davies , K. Hornbostel , G. P. Lepage , P. McCallum , J. Shigemitsu , J. Sloan

The strong coupling alpha_s(M_Z^2) has been measured using hadronic decays of Z^0 bosons collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. The data were compared with QCD predictions both at fixed order, O(alpha_s^2), and including resummed analytic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Abe

We update our Standard Model predictions for g-2 of the muon and for the hadronic contributions to the running of the QED coupling, Delta alpha^5_had(M_Z^2). Particular emphasis is put on recent changes in the hadronic contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Teubner , K. Hagiwara , R. Liao , A. D. Martin , Daisuke Nomura

It is demonstrated how perturbative O(alpha_s^2) relativistic corrections to the non-relativistic stable heavy quark-antiquark production cross section in e^+e^- annihilation based on a Coulombic QCD potential can be systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. H. Hoang