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In this paper we show how a deep-submicron FPGA can be modified to operate at extremely low temperatures through modifications in the supporting hardware and in the firmware programming it. Though FPGAs are not designed to operate at a few…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-14 Harald Homulle , Stefan Visser , Bishnu Patra , Edoardo Charbon

We experimentally demonstrated a new method for reducing the vibration of the cold stage of a cryocooler. Comparing the RMS amplitude with the case of no phase shift of the driving gas pressure between the two pairs, the longitudinal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Suzuki , T. Tomaru , T. Haruyama , N. Sato , A. Yamamoto , T. Shintomi , Y. Ikushima , R. Li

One of the main issues of the satellite-to-ground optical communication, including free-space satellite quantum key distribution (QKD), is an achievement of the reasonable accuracy of positioning, navigation and optical stabilization.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-14 A. Reutov , S. Vorobey , A. Katanskiy , V. Balakirev , R. Bakhshaliev , K. Barbyshev , V. Merzlinkin , V. Tekaev

Self-heating in surrounding gate transistors can degrade its on-current performance and reduce lifetime. If a transistor heats/cools with time-constants less than the inverse of the operating frequency, a predictable, frequency-independent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-02 SangHoon Shin , Muhammad Masuduzzaman , Muhammad Ashraful Alam

Coherence times for superconducting qubits have greatly improved over time. Moreover, small logical qubit architectures using engineered dissipation have shown great promise for further improvements in the coherence of a logical qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 David Rodriguez Perez , Eliot Kapit

Electron shuttling is emerging as a key mechanism for enabling long-range coupling in scalable spin-qubit architectures. Bringing shuttling waveform generation into the cryostat can improve scalability, but imposes strict area and power…

A Proportional- Integral- Derivative (PID) controller is required to bring a system back to the stable operating region as soon as possible following a disturbance or discrepancy. For successful operation of the PID controller, it is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder , Naruttam Kumar Roy

High-finesse, open-geometry microcavities have recently emerged as a versatile tool for enhancing interactions between photons and material systems, with a range of applications in quantum optics and quantum information science. However,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-16 Yannik Fontana , Rigel Zifkin , Erika Janitz , Cesar Daniel Rodriguez Rosenblueth , Lilian Childress

IR (Infra-Red) detectors are widely used in Space-borne remote sensing satellites. In order to achieve a high signal to noise ratio, the IR detectors need to be operated at cryogenic temperatures. Traditionally, the cryogenic cooling of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Shaival H. Nagarsheth , Jiten H. Bhatt , Jayesh J. Barve

We present a novel scheme to stabilize high-frequency domain oscillations in semiconductor superlattices by a time-delayed feedback loop. Applying concepts from chaos control theory we propose to control the spatio-temporal dynamics of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schlesner , A. Amann , N. B. Janson , W. Just , E. Schöll

The use of precision timing measurements will be a major tool at the HL-LHC, where it will be used to suppress pile-up and to search for long-lived particles. To control a reference clock with sub-picosecond accuracy, we have fabricated in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-24 Diba Dehmeshki , Erich Frahm , Roger Rusack , Rohith Saradhy , Yahya Tousi

The central part of PIP-II program of upgrades pro-posed for the Fermilab injection complex is an 800 MeV, 2 mA, CW-compatible SRF linac. Acceleration in super-conducting cavities begins from a low energy of 2.1 MeV, so that the first…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 A. Chen , R. Andrews , C. Baffes , D. Lambert , L. Prost , A. Shemyakin , T. Zuchnik

As opposed to the distributed control of parabolic PDE's, very few contributions currently exist pertaining to the Dirichlet boundary condition control for parabolic PDE's. This motivates our interest in the Dirichlet boundary condition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Aleš Wodecki , Pavel Strachota , Tomáš Oberhuber , Kateřina Škardová , Monika Balázsová

Recent advances in solid-state qubit technology are paving the way to fault-tolerant quantum computing systems. However, qubit technology is limited by qubit coherence time and by the complexity of coupling the quantum system with a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-25 Harald Homulle , Stefan Visser , Bishnu Patra , Giorgio Ferrari , Enrico Prati , Fabio Sebastiano , Edoardo Charbon

The PI control of first-order linear passive systems through a delayed communication channel is revisited in light of the relative stability concept called sigma-stability. Treating the delayed communication channel as a transport PDE, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Fernando Castaños , Edgar Estrada , Sabine Mondié , Adrián Ramírez

The most promising quantum algorithms require quantum processors hosting millions of quantum bits when targeting practical applications. A major challenge towards large-scale quantum computation is the interconnect complexity. In current…

Based on a continuum theory, we investigate the manipulation of the non-equilibrium behavior of a sheared liquid crystal via closed-loop feedback control. Our goal is to stabilize a specific dynamical state, that is, the stationary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 David A. Strehober , Eckehard Schöll , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Electrons trapped on the surface of cryogenic substrates (liquid helium, solid neon or hydrogen) are an emerging platform for quantum information processing made attractive by the inherent purity of the electron environment, the scalability…

The Proton Improvement Plan II (PIPII) is a superconducting linear accelerator being built at Fermilab that will provide 800 MeV proton beams for neutrino production. The Linac requires cooling at 80 K, 5 K, and 2 K temperatures, which will…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Ashish Kumar Shukla , Andrew Dalesandro , Ram Dhuley , William Soyars

In this work, we explore the robustness of a bit-flip operation against thermal and quantum noise for bits represented by the symmetry-broken pairs of the period-doubled (PD) states in a classical parametric oscillator and discrete time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Roy D. Jara , Phatthamon Kongkhambut , Hans Keßler , Andreas Hemmerich , Jayson G. Cosme