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We show that semi-simple lie algebras can be characterized by their maximal nilpotent subalgebra, which is the same as the nilpotent radical of a Borel subalgebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Guy Kapon , Lior Hadassy

We provide explicit formulas for the number of ad-nilpotent ideals of a Borel subalgebra of a complex simple Lie algebra having fixed class of nilpotence.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler , Luigi Orsina , Paolo Papi

The present article is part of a research program the aim of which is to find all indecomposable solvable extensions of a given class of nilpotent Lie algebras. Specifically in this article we consider a nilpotent Lie algebra n that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Libor Snobl , Pavel Winternitz

In this paper we study gradings on simple Lie algebras arising from nilpotent elements. Specifically, we investigate abelian subalgebras which are degree 1 homogeneous with respect to these gradings. We show that for each odd nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 A. G. Elashvili , M. Jibladze , V. G. Kac

A (vector space) basis B of a Lie algebra is said to be very nilpotent if all the iterated brackets of elements of B are nilpotent. In this note, we prove a refinement of Engel's Theorem. We show that a Lie algebra has a very nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Bulois Michael

Parabolic subalgebras $\frak{p}$ of semisimple Lie algebras define a $\Bbb{Z}$-grading of the Lie algebra. If there exists a nilpotent element in the first graded part of $\frak{g}$ on which the adjoint group of $\frak{p}$ acts with a dense…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-05 K. Baur

We extend the results of Cellini-Papi on the characterizations of nilpotent and abelian ideals of a Borel subalgebra to parabolic subalgebras of a simple Lie algebra. These characterizations are given in terms of elements of the affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Céline Righi

We give formulas for the number of ad-nilpotent ideals of a Borel subalgebra of a Lie algebra of type B or D containing a fixed number of root spaces attached to simple roots. This result solves positively a conjecture of Panyushev (cf. D.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-29 Paola Cellini , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

In this paper, we characterize quasi-integrable modules, of nonzero level, over twisted affine Lie superalgebras. We show that quasi-integrable modules are not necessarily highest weight modules. We prove that each quasi-integrable module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Malihe Yousofzadeh

Engel subalgebras of finite-dimensional n-Lie algebras are shown to have similar properties to those of Lie algebras. Using these, it is shown that an n-Lie algebra, all of whose maximal subalgebras are ideals, is nilpotent. A primitive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-07 Donald W. Barnes

We study {\em disemisimple} Lie algebras, i.e., Lie algebras which can be written as a vector space sum of two semisimple subalgebras. We show that a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is disemisimple if and only if its solvable radical coincides…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Dietrich Burde , Wolfgang Alexander Moens

We classify, up to isomorphism, gradings by abelian groups on nilpotent filiform Lie algebras of nonzero rank. In case of rank 0, we describe conditions to obtain non trivial $\Z_k$-gradings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Yuri Bahturin , Michel Goze , Elisabeth Remm

We describe Borel and parabolic subalgebras of affine Lie superalgebras and study the Verma type modules associated to such subalgebras. We give necessary and sufficient conditions under which these modules are simple.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Lucas Calixto , Vyacheslav Futorny

Let g=g_0+ g_1 be a simple Z_2-graded Lie algebra and let b_0 be a fixed Borel subalgebra of g_0. We describe and enumerate the abelian b_0-stable subalgebras of g_1.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-11 Paola Cellini , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

The main purpose of this paper is to study the finite-dimensional solvable Lie algebras described in its title, which we call {\em minimal non-${\mathcal N}$}. To facilitate this we investigate solvable Lie algebras of nilpotent length $k$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-25 David A. Towers

A Lie algebra $L$ is said to be $(\Theta_{n},sl_{n})$-graded if it contains a simple subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$ isomorphic to $sl_{n}$ such that the $\mathfrak{g}$-module $L$ decomposes into copies of the adjoint module, the trivial module,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Alexander Baranov , Hogir M. Yaseen

The essential feature of a root-graded Lie algebra L is the existence of a split semisimple subalgebra g with respect to which L is an integrable module with weights in a possibly non-reduced root system S of the same rank as the root…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Nathan Manning , Erhard Neher , Hadi Salmasian

We continue the study in Ben-Shimol [1],[2] and consider a Borel subalgebra $\mathfrak{b}$ and its nil radical $\mathfrak{n}$ of the simple Lie algebras of types $G_2$, $F_4$, $C_n$ over arbitrary field. Let $\mathcal{L}\in\{\mathfrak{n},…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Oz Ben-Shimol

We classify good Z-gradings of basic Lie superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Good Z-gradings are used in quantum Hamiltonian reduction for affine Lie superalgebras, where they play a role in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Crystal Hoyt

For a semisimple Lie algebra over the complex numbers, Dynkin (1952) developed an algorithm to classify the regular semisimple subalgebras, up to conjugacy by the inner automorphism group. For a graded semisimple Lie algebra over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-30 H. Dietrich , Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf
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